福建省南平市建甌第五中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

福建省南平市建甌第五中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.WearetoldthattheSiberianWoollyMammothstood____amanandweighedasmuchas10elephants.A.twiceheightof

B.twicetheheightof

C.astwicehighas

D.twiceashigheras參考答案：B略2.Luckily,theoldmanwassenttothehospitalintime.Threeminuteslaterandhe_______.

A.woulddie B.wastodie C.shouldhavediedD.wouldhavedied參考答案：D3.Theywereeagertotellmewhatthey__________inChina.A.haveseen

B.hadseen

C.saw D.areseeing參考答案：B4.Theroad_______nextweekleadstoHighway62．A．building

B．tobuildC．tobebuilt

D．built參考答案：C考點：非謂語動詞不定式試題解析：根據(jù)邏輯主語這條路（“theroad”）與動詞建設（“build”）之間構成被動關系，非謂語動詞用被動態(tài)。

根據(jù)動作建設在將來發(fā)生，不定式表將來，該句選不定式被動態(tài)，to+bedone,tobebuilt。

句意：這條路將在下個月開始鋪設，它通向62號高速路。5.Howtokeepthehomeless__________withfoodandclothingisstillunderdiscussion．A．supplying

B．suppliedC．beingsuppliedD．tobesupplied參考答案：6.Localslivedinrather________conditionsuntilthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.A.precious B.primitiveC.precise D.prior參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當?shù)厝说纳詈苈浜笾钡?949年中華人民共和國的成立。A.precious寶貴的；B.primitive落后的；C.precise精確的；D.prior優(yōu)先的。根據(jù)后文untilthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.可知，直到1949年中華人民共和國的成立，之前當?shù)厝松詈苈浜?，故選B。13.—Lookatwhatyou’vedone!You_____havebeensocareless.—Sorry,sir.Ifeltsleepythismorning.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：C略8.—HowdidyoumanagedtofindthatI’mdishonest?

—Ihaveknownthat______.

A.allway

B.accidentally

C.bychance

D.alltheway參考答案：D解析：alltheway有“自始至終”之意。bychance,accidentally表示偶然,但不與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。9.—_I____

myprojectbythetimeyoucometoLondon．

—Great．Thiswayyoucanactasmyguide．

A．finish

B．havefinished

C．willbefinishing

D．willhavefinished參考答案：D10.Schooling,ontheotherhand,isaspecific,formalizedprocess,_______thegeneralpatternvarieslittlefromonesettingtotheother.A.whose

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.where參考答案：A11._________thecustomers,thecompanysaidthattheamountofthechemicalinthedietpillswouldn’tharmpeople’shealth.

A.Havingcalmed

B.Calming

C.Calmed

D.Tocalm參考答案：D12.—Ihavelotsofhomeworkunfinished.Myparentswillbeveryangry!—

A.That’syourproblem. B.Isthereanyotherbusiness?C.Ithinkyouoweherthanks. D.Sorry—hernamehasgonerightoutofmymind.參考答案：A13.Shanghaiisreallyabeautifulcityandwe'vedecidedtostayfor______twoweeks.A.other's

B.other

C.theother

D.another參考答案：D14.Whendealingwithstudents,teachersaresupposedtoadopt______andcaringapproaches,astheyareuniqueyoungindividualsofdifferentpersonalities.A.abstract

B.efficient

C.flexible

D.effective參考答案：C15.Today,morepeoplearecomingtoBeijing，_____________capitalofChina,tomake___________betterlifeforthemselves．

A．the；the

B．the；a

C.a；the

D．a；a參考答案：B16.ManyEuropeansexplored_______continentofAfricainthe19thcenturywiththedeterminationtodiscover_______unknown.A./;the

B.the;an

C./;an

D.the;the參考答案：D17.25．（2011·全國新課標卷）Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone

yourself．

A．ratherthan

B．otherthan

C．morethan

D．betterthan參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Personalityisahottopicinourdaffylife．Thewaythatpeopletalkandbehavemaygiveyou61generalideaofwhatkindofpeopletheyare．Butdothe62(content)oftheirrefrigeratorsalsosaysomethingabout：theirpersonality?63turnsoutthatquitealotofpeopleintheUSbasetheiropinionofotherpeople64(simple)onwhat’sintheirfridges.This65(be)notwithoutitsreasons．AccordingtopersonalityassessmentwebsiteDISCInsights，people66refrigeratorsarealmostempty，forexample，maybe“need-based”shoppersandhaveagreatneed67self-contro1．Those68(jam)color1fulfruitsandfoodwithfancypackagingintotheirrefrigeratorsmayhaveafunpersonality．Andifone’srefrigerator69(pack)withthingstheydon’treallyneed，theyareprobably70(compete)andalwayslookingforwaystogetabetterdealthaneveryoneelse．參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題后所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Indoorpublicspacessuchasrestaurants,workplaces,hospitalsandpublictransportaresupposedtobesmokefreefromJan9inChina.Onthatdayfiveyearsago,ChinaapprovedtheWorldHealthOrganization'sFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControl.Howeverwiththedeadlinedaysaway,thegovernmentstillhasn'tcomeupwithaclearmessagefortheban.Aneditorialfrom"ChinaDaily"urgesChinatospeedupitsefforttobansmokinginpublicindoors.ReferringtonumbersfromtheChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention,thearticlessaysifChinafailstoreducetobaccoconsumption,thenumberofpeoplekilledbycigaretteswilldoubleby2025andthreetimesby2050,whichisabout1.2millionnoweveryyear.Thiswouldcuttheproductivityoftheworkforceandplacesaheavyburdenonthecountry'shealthcaresystem.ThearticlesaysChinahasletanopportunitysliptochangethesestatisticsforthebetter.Themomentum(力度),howeverwasnotstrongenoughtomakethecountry'spublicplacessmokefree.TheeditorialsuggeststhatChinashouldstrengthenitsefforttotaxheavilysmokersastherearenonationalregulationsonbanningsmokinginpublicareas.53.

Whatcanlearnfromthepassagethat

.A.therearenonationalregulationonbanningsmokinginthepublic.B.Themomentumwasnottoostrongtomakethecountry'spublicplacessmokefree.C.by2025,thenumberofpeoplekilledbycigaretteswillabout1.2million.D."ChinaDaily"urgesChinatospeedupitsefforttobansmokinginpublic.54.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

.A.thenumberofpeoplekilledbycigaretteswillbeabout2.5millionby2025.B.Thegovernmentstillhasn’tputforwa