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湖南省邵陽市新寧縣飛仙橋鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.IfIhaveanyfurthernews,youwillbethefirstperson_____.A.knew
B.known
C.knowing
D.toknow參考答案:D略2.---Mysongotafullscholarshiptohisdreamuniversity!----Wow,___________!What'shegoingtostudy?A.goodforhim B.goforitC.whatacoincidence D.allthebest參考答案:A本題考查情景對話。句意:--我的兒子得了他夢想大學(xué)的全額獎學(xué)金。--噢,對他有好處!他打算學(xué)習(xí)什么呢?goodforhim“對他有好處”;goforit“努力爭取”;whatacoincidence“多么巧合”;allthebest“祝一切順利(祝酒告別時說)”。故選A。3.Thistower,_
_theyareplanningtohavedecorated,isalwaysthebestplacetohaveaviewofthesea.A.where
B.what
C.which
D.that參考答案:C4.______therightdecisions_______thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingswe'lleverdoinourlives.A.Making;concerned
B.Tomake;concerningC.Tomake;concerned D.Making;concerning參考答案:D解析:Makingtherightdecisions是動名詞短語作主語;concerning是介詞,意為“關(guān)于”。5.ItisacommonpracticeinChinathatthebrideattheweeding________bedressedinredtoensuregoodluck.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.would參考答案:C6.
,thefootballgamehasbeendecidednottobeputoff.A.Heavilyasdiditrain
B.AsitrainedheavilyC.Heavilyasitrained
D.Asheavilyitrainedpossible參考答案:C7.—Don’tyoufeelcold,Jack?Youwearsuchathincoatinadayat—5℃.—
,I’mbelling.
A.Noproblem
B.Notintheleast
C.That’sOK
D.Takeiteasy參考答案:B8.Sometimesinsummer,when______sunisrising,youcanstillsee______clearmoonhanginginthesky.A.the,the B.a,the C.the,a D.a,a
參考答案:C9.Hardly________whenshe________someoneknockingatthedoor.
A.didshesit,heard B.didshesit,hadheard
C.hadshesat,hadheard D.hadshesat,heard參考答案:D試題分析:考查倒裝句和時態(tài)。本句中放在句首的副詞hardly,是一個表示否定含義的副詞,放在句首謂語動詞要使用部分倒裝的形式。且hardly....when....意為“一...就...”,主句的動作發(fā)生在從句之前,時態(tài)要保持一致。句意:她一坐下來就聽見有人敲門。故D正確?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】請先看一道題:a.I__________seensuchagoodharvest!b.__________Iseensuchagoodharvest.A.
havenever,Neverhave
B.
neverhave,HaveneverC.
havenever,Havenever
D.
neverhave,Neverhave此題應(yīng)選A。這里考查的是否定詞置于句首,句子用部分倒裝的問題。一般說來,以下否定詞位于句首,句子要用倒裝(部分倒裝—-用一般問句的形式):seldom,never,little,few,hardly,not,notuntil,invain,innoway,bynomeans,onnoaccount,nolonger
等。如:Neverdoeshecomelate.
他從不遲到。Littledidheknowthatthepolicewereafterhim.
他一點(diǎn)也不知道警察在找他。BynomeansshallIgothereagain.
我決不會再去那兒了。Hardlyhadhearrivedatthestationwhenthetrainbegantoleave.
他一到車站,火車就開動了。Fewstudentsdidtheyseeintheclassroom.
他們在教室沒看到幾個學(xué)生。NotaworddidIeversaytohim.
我從未對他說過一句話。Notuntilallthefishintheriverdieddidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.
直到河里的魚全死了,村民們才意識到污染是多么嚴(yán)重。10.washed
A.filled
B.recognized
C.whispered
D.promised參考答案:D11.—HasMr.Gilbertcompletedthereport?
—Idon’tknow.ButIsawhe______it.
A.wrote
B.hasbeenwriting
C.waswritingD.hadwritten參考答案:C12.HeisafinancialmanagerinWallStreetnow,butnobodyknowshe________part-timejobshereandthereforsurvivalforeightyears.A.does
B.did
C.haddone
D.hasdone參考答案:B13.TheLanternFestivalisadate________theendofthe15-daySpringFestival.A.tobemarked
B.marked
C.beingmarked
D.marking參考答案:D略14.Thebossleftthemeetingroomangrily,_____hewasstronglyagainsttheplan.A.tomean
B.meaning
C.mean
D.meant參考答案:B【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意:老板生氣地離開會議室,意思是他強(qiáng)烈反對這個計劃。theboss是mean的動作執(zhí)行者,該動作與主句謂語動詞同步進(jìn)行,現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。不定式只做目的和原因、結(jié)果狀語。故選B。15._______inthecomputergame,Peterdidn’tnoticehisfatherapproaching.A.Beinglost
B.Lost
C.Losing
D.Tolose參考答案:B16.Shehasbeendreamingafuture____shecanspendmoretimegrowingflowers.A.that
B.when
C.where
D.which參考答案:B考點(diǎn):定語從句試題解析:她夢想著有一個將來,那時候她可以花更多的時間種花。此處先行詞為future,為時間,故其后引導(dǎo)詞用when17.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-1,whichwas___breakthroughinthisfield,China’sspacedreamtookastepcloserto___reality.
A.the;a
B.a;/
C.a;the
D.the;/參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Allthestudentspresent,mayIhaveyourattention,please?I'mElizabethTaylor.AseditoroftheVoice,I'dliketoi___76__youtoourschoolnewspaper.Weneednewhandstohelpus___77___cantellthestudentswhat'sneweverydaythroughournewspaper.Experienceisn’tquitenecessary,butwritingandtypingskillsareingreat
78
.Weneedpeopletoreadour___79___(文章)totypeandcheckthem.Wecouldalsouseagoodphotographerandseveralengineers.Sincethevoicecomes
80
fivedaysaweek,weneedgoodstudentswhoknowhowtomakethe___81__oftheirtime.There’ssomemoneyforsalariesd___82___onhowmuchworktodo,butdon'texpecttogetrich,thisisn’tsomethingyoudoformoney.Mostlyit'sjustforfun.Anyonewho’sw___83___tojoiningusshouldspeaktome___84___(立刻)afterthismeeting.Bep___85___tostartrightaway.Ourfirstpaperappearstomorrow.參考答案:76.introduce;77.who/that;78.demand/need;79.articles;80.out;81.best;82.depending;83.willing;84.immediately/instantly;85.prepared三、閱讀理解19.Ifyouwanttobeasuccess,studyattheUniversityofWaikatoisrightforyou.Theuniversityisinternationallyrecognisedforitsexcellenceandachievements.Itwillhelpyoudevelopadvancedresearchskills.Asauniversitystudentyoucangetfirst-classresearchfacilities(設(shè)施)withtrainedteacherstohelp,supportandadviseyouinyourstudy.Weprideourselvesonourhighstandards,ourresearchsuccessandourinternationalrecognition.Forfurtherinformation:inf@waikato.ac.nzDegreeWeofferawidechoiceofbachelor’sdegrees(學(xué)士學(xué)位)forinternationalstudents,whichincludes:Arts,CommunicationStudies,SocialSciences,etc.BachelorofMusicandBachelorofEducationareonlyforNewZealandcitizens,forfurtherinformation:deg@waikato.ac.nzTuitionFees(學(xué)費(fèi))Tuitionfeesaredifferentfromdepartmenttodepartment,generallyfrom$5,000to$6,000ayear.Forfurtherinformation:tui@waikato.ac.nzAccommodation(住宿)Youcanhavearoomina4-bedroomflat,whichwillcostabout$100amonthwithotherregularlivingcostsofabout$150amonthforoneperson.Forfurtherinformation:acc@waikato.ac.nzHealthTheStudentHealthServiceprovidesexcellentmedicalservicesforstudents.TheMedicalCentreisopenfivedaysaweek,includingstudentholidayswithfourdoctor'sandnursestomeetyourmedicalneeds.Forfurtherinformation:heal@waikato.ac.nzSportsTheCentreisagreatplacetohavesportsactivities.Trainedexerciseteacherscanhelpyouworkoutatrainingplanandkeepyouactive.Thesportshallhasvolleyball,basketballandindoorfootballcourtsandaswimmingpoolaswell.TherearealsoalargenumberofsportsclubsatWaikato.Forfurtherinformation:sport@waikato.ac.nz68.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutarts,youcanwriteto______.A.sport@waikato.ac.nz
B.heal@waikato.ac.nzC.deg@waikato.ac.nz
D.inf@waikato.ac.nz69.Youhavetopayatleast______ayearifyoustudyattheUniversityofWaikat
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