廣東省中山市市石岐中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

廣東省中山市市石岐中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Althoughthismedicinecancureyou

yourillness,ithasabadeffect____

you.

A.for;in

B.for;on

C.of;on

D.of;at參考答案：C2.Itwasinthefactory_________hisfriendworked

_______hepickedupalotofexperience.

A.where,where

B.that,where

C.that,that

D.where,that參考答案：D.3.—YoucouldhaveaskedMr.Richardforhelp.He’skind-hearted.—Yes.Butthat_______himawholeday.A.wouldhavetaken

B.hadtakenC.wouldtake

D.took參考答案：A4.________chairmanofthecommittee,hefeltontopoftheworld.A.Electing B.Elected C.Tobeelected D.Havingelected參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：由于被選舉為委員會(huì)的主席，所以他特別開心。elect與主語he是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。故選B。5.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout參考答案：C6.________thisroadandyou’llgettothecinemaquickly.

A.Tofollow

B.Following

C.Follow

D.Followed參考答案：C7.Nowadaysstudentscanenjoyeasy_______tovariouslearningresourcesthroughtheInternet. A．a(chǎn)ccess B．introduction C．way D．description參考答案：A8.Papercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundintombs______datebacktothetimeofNorthernandSouthernDynasty.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.whose參考答案：B9.—Wouldyouliketocometoourparty?—I’dliketo.But________.

A.I’mnotmyselftoday B.Ilooksopale

C.itslippedmymind D.you’retheboss參考答案：A10.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.

A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B11.InMarch2014,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reported

majorEbolaoutbreakinGuinea,

westernAfricannation.

A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the參考答案：A12.WhenIwasyourage,Idaredtogooutaloneatnight,________you?A.dared

B.dare

C.did

D.didn’t參考答案：B13.—Oh，myGod!I'vejustbrokenthevasethatmymotherlikesbest．

—______________．Itcan’tbehelped．A．That’sfine

B．Allright

C．Nevermind

D．Notatall參考答案：C14.Mr.Smithoftensaid“Romewasnotbuiltinaday”,intendingto________onusthesignificanceofmakinggooduseoftimeeveryday.A.base

B.impress

C.focus

D.rely參考答案：B15.Nearthetable________apoordog,whodesiredtosatisfyhishungerwithsomething_________fellfromthetable.A.laid;which

B.lay;that

C.laid;that

D.lay;what

參考答案：B16.—Tomissoworriedaboutthetestthathesaidhewasgoingtostudyallnight.—Tellhimheshouldquit______andgetsomehelp.A.tohaveworried

B.toworry

C.worrying

D.fromworrying參考答案：Cquitdoingsth.相當(dāng)于stopdoingsth.，表“停止做某事”之意。17.

In___________world,wherecomputersruleourworkandlife,onlinesearcheshavebecome______________necessity.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;/參考答案：A二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。答案寫在答題卷上。Thinkaboutan11－year－oldchildspendingherdayswashingclothes，lookingafterababybrother，doinghardworkonthefarm．Thinkaboutalittlegirl．

71

andhasnowatertodrinkbecauseitisnotclean．Shehaswatchedherfather，brotherandsisterlosetheirlivesbecausethefamilyhasnomoneytosendforadoctor．

72

ForMariePastora，thesearethefactsoflife．MariaWouldgladlywalktoschool，buthermother，nowalone，needsherbadlyathome．Mariahadtoleaveschoolbecauseofherpoorfamily．Butforjust52penniesaday，youcanhelpoutachildlikeMaria．

73__ThroughSaveTheChildrenyoucanhelpMaria’smothergetbettercropsfromtheirfarm．a(chǎn)ndmakemoneysothatshecanbuyclothesandthingsforschool．TohelpMariamost，yourmoneyistoputtogetherwithotherhelpers，sohardworkingpeoplecanhelpthemselves．Buildaschool,…ahospital…maketheirfarmsbetter…andbringincleanwater．ThisiswhatSaveTheChildrenhadbeenaboutsince1932．

74

Youcanwriteletterstoeachother,getphotos，studyreports．Knowyouarehelpingandsavinganotherhumanbeing．That’showSaveTheChildrenworks．

75

PleasetakeamomenttofilloutthepaperbelowtohelpachildlikeMariaandhervillage．Itcanmakesuchadifferenceinherlifeandyours．A．Foryoutherearemanyreturns．B．Showherthatsomewhere，someonewillhelpher．C．Onegoodreturndeservesanother．D．Hardtobelieve?E．Sheknowstherewillnotbeenoughfoodfordinner，F(xiàn)．Butwithoutyou，itcan’twork．G．Howtohelpherandherpoorvillagers?參考答案：略三、閱讀理解19.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：請(qǐng)將答案謝在答題紙上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。Hearingloss,that’sanolderperson’sproblem,right?Thinkagain.Noise,notage,istheleadingcauseofhearingloss.Whilehearingproblemsarecommonamongolderfolks,damagefromeverydaynoiseisgrowingamongyoungerAmericans,includingthoseintheirteensand20s.ThelatestresearchfromtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDCP)showssome40millionAmericansages20to69sufferinghearingdamagefromeverydayloudnoise,includingheavytraffic,noisyrestaurants,rockconcerts,sportingeventsandloudmusicviaearbuds(耳塞).Among12-to19-year-olds,researchersestimatesome17percentshowevidenceofnoise-inducedhearinglossinoneorbothears.Worse,manyAmericansdon’tevenrealizetheirhearinghasbeenaffected.IntheCDCP’sanalysisofmorethan3,500hearingtests,oneoutoffouradultsclaimedtheirhearingwasjustfineandreportednojob-relatednoise,yethearingtestsindicatedtheyalreadyhadnoise-inducedhearingloss.Thistypeofdamagecausesaalarmingdropintheabilitytohearhigh-pitchedsounds,anditwasevidentinthoseasyoungas20.“Wehavegovernmentstandardsintheworkplacetoprotectworkersfromnoise,butnothingprotectsyoufromasocietygettingnoisiereveryyear,”saysaudiologistJackScott,oftheCenterforAudiology,Speech,Language,andLearningatNorthwesternUniversity.Eveninprotectedparksandwildlifeareas,arecentstudyfoundthatnoisepollutionfromtraffic,logginganddrillinghasdoubled,drowningoutthenaturalsoundsofbirdsandrushingwater.SarahSydlowski,theaudiologydirectorofthehearingimplantprogramattheClevelandClinic,putstheproblemthisway:“Thebabyboomergenerationisdealingwithskincancerfromthetanningtheydidasteens.Thisgenerationwillhavetodealwiththeconsequencesofnoiseexposurethatdamagedtheirhearing.”Manyyoungadultsdon’trealizethathearinglossispermanent.Whenloudnoisekillsthesensitiveinner-earcellsthatallowustohear,theydon’tregenerate.“Thehearingyouhavewhenyou’rebornisallyouget.Thosecellscan’tbereplaced,”saysSydlowskisays.“Andthedamageiscumulative（累積的）,”addsScott.Themoreoftentheearsareexposedtodamagingnoise,themorecellsdie,leadingtodamagedhearingdaybyday.Partofthereasonhearingdamageisshowingupearlieristoday’simprovedportabledevices.Thesoundlevel28yearsagofromtheWalkman,withitsweakheadphones,wasmuchlowerthantoday’shigh-fidelitysmartphoneswithearbudsthatdeliverloudersoundmuchclosertotheeardrum.Astudythatcomparedhearingtestsofteensfoundthelevelsofmildhearinglossjumped30percent.Butdon’tjustblametheearbuds,saysSydlowski.Peopleunderestimatewhatasafelevelofsoundis,“especiallywhenthey’realreadyinanoisyenvironment.”BothsheandScottsayacommonproblemamongtheiryoungerpatientsisturningupthesoundintheirearbudstomaskthenoisearoundthem.Toprotectyourhearing,followthesetips:Turndownthevolume.Ifyou’relisteningtomusicthroughyourearbuds,“anyvolumelevelhigherthan50percentisrisky,”saysSydlowki.Limityourexposure.Donotattendfitnessclasseswithdeafeningmusic(oratleastmoveawayfromthespeakers,advisesSydlowski)andsportsstadiumswithear-splittingcrowdnoise.51._________________52._________________53._________________54._________________55._________________56._________________57._________________58._________________59.___