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第1頁(共1頁)2020-2021學(xué)年北京十五中七年級(下)期中英語試卷一.單項選擇(共16分)(一)從下面各題所給的A,B,C,D三個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(共12分,每小題1分)1.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Isthisyourbike?﹣﹣﹣No,_____isinmyhouse.Perhapsit's_______.()A.my,mine B.mine,hers C.mine,her D.my,hers2.(1分)Annisgoingtohaveapianolesson______Saturdayafternoon.()A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on D.of3.(1分)Tom,pleasebecareful______yourwork.Don'tmakethesamemistakeagain.()A.to B.for C.with D.a(chǎn)t4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ThesebooksareBetty's,and_____arethose?﹣﹣﹣Ah,theyaremine.Thankyou.Mr.Lin.()A.whose B.who C.where D.what5.(1分)﹣﹣CanyoufindShenzhenonthismaps?﹣﹣______.ItisnearHongKong.()A.No,Ican't B.Yes,Ican C.Whereisit D.Whynot6.(1分)Iamfreethisafternoon,soI______somewritingafterlunch.()A.do B.a(chǎn)mdoing C.a(chǎn)mgoingtodo D.did7.(1分)﹣﹣Whataboutgoingfishing?﹣﹣Butit_____tomorrow.Let'sgotocinemainstead.()A.willrain B.israining C.rains D.rain8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣AmIrunninglate?﹣﹣﹣You____intimeifyouhurry.()A.a(chǎn)re B.won'tbe C.willbe D.a(chǎn)ren't9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Mum,themovie_____intenminutes.Pleasebequick!﹣﹣﹣OK.()A.begins B.a(chǎn)mmaking C.made D.willmade10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Thecakeisdelicious.Wheredidyoubuyit?﹣﹣﹣I______itbymyself.()A.make B.a(chǎn)mmaking C.made D.willmake11.(1分)Thetwins_______inDalianlastyear.They______herenow.()A.a(chǎn)re;were B.were;are C.was;are D.were;was12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣IwanttojointheFoodandDrinkClub,butIcan'tcook.﹣﹣﹣______.Icanteachyou.()A.Don'tworry B.Noway C.Waitaminute D.You'rewelcome二.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A,B兩個選項中選出正確選項。(共4分,每小題2分)13.(2分)ThelakecabinMike'sfavoritethingtodointhesummeristogotoGrandpa'slakecabin.IntheeveningGrandpaandMikeoften(1)bythelakeandenjoythesunset(日落).Ontheshoreacrossthelake,(2)seeseveraltents(帳篷).Someonemustbecampingthere."Thisisthebestplaceontheearth!"Grandpaoftensays.(1)A.sitB.sits(2)A.weB.they14.(2分)WemightmoveOurfamilyisgoingtomovetoChinanextsummer.I'malittleafraidbecauseitwon'tbeeasy(1)toacountrywherethelanguageisdifferent.Ican'tspeakChinese,soIprobablymightnotmakenewfriends.IthinkIwillfeellonelyatfirst,butIwilltrymybesttofitin.Ofcourse(2)Chinesenow.(1)A.movingB.tomove(2)A.learnB.arelearning三.完形填空(共10分,每小題4分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。15.(4分)save(v.);hour(n.);future(n.)(adv.)Therearesomerobotsinourdailylife.Robotscandoalotofthingsforhumans.Somerobotshelphumansdosomecleaningathome.Somerobotshelpworkersdodull(枯燥的)jobsinfactories.Therearealsosomerobotsthatcanhelpdoctorsinthehospital.Here'sanewkindofrobot.Itcanhelpto(1)peopleindangerinanearthquake(地震)!Therobothasfourfeetanditcanjumpandrun(2).Itmoveslikeacat.Therobotcanrun5kman(3).Wehopeitcanhelpmorepeopleinearthquakes.Wearesurethattherewillbemoreandmorerobotsinthe(4).16.(6分)trip(n.);second(adv);collect(v.)(v.);early(adv.);take(v.)TheMayDayholidayiscoming.Iamgoingtoenjoymyself.Onthemorningof1stMay.Iplantogetup(1)andhelpmyfathercleanthecar.ThenI'mgoingtohavebreakfastatseveno'clock.Afterthat,Iamgoingtotakea(2)tothebeachwithmyfamilybycar.First,Iamgoingtoplayvolleyballwithothertouristsonthebeach.(3),Iamgoingtogofishingandboating.Myfatherisgoingto(4)lotsofphotosandheisalsogoingtogoboatingwithme.Whatismymothergoingtodo?Oh,Iguess(猜)sheisgoingtohelpmeto(5)someshells(貝殼).Andsheisalsogoingtodosomeexercise.Mysisterisgoingtodrawsomepicturesbecauseshe'sverygoodatit.I(6)wecanhaveagoodtime.四.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共24分,每小題8分)17.(8分)Hi,boysandgirls!Wouldyouliketojoinusandhavefuninourcenter?OurFunCentrehasmanyinterestingclubs.FunCentreisopeneveryday.FormMondaytoFriday,weareopenfrom4:30pmto7:30pm.Ontheweekend,weareopenfrom3:30to7:30.Areyouinterestedinit?PleasecallMariaat786﹣0908.TheviolinclubPrice:45yuan/hourRoom:203Teacher:Mr.WhiteThechessclubPrice:40yuan/hourRoom:204Teacher:Mr.BrownThepianoclubPrice:60yuan/hourRoom:205Teacher:Mr.BlackThedanceclubPrice:30yuan/hourRoom:206Teacher:Mr.Green(1)HowlongistheFunCentreopenonSaturday?A.For3hours.B.For4hours.C.For5hours.D.For6hours.(2)Whichclubisthemostexpensive?A.Theviolinclub.B.Thechessclub.C.Thepianoclub.D.Thedanceclub.(3)TheteachergivesdancelessonsinRoom.A.203B.204C.205D.206(4)Who'stheteacherofthechessclub?A.Mr.White.B.Mr.Brown.C.Mr.Black.D.Mr.Green.18.(8分)Hi,I'mKevin.IamanAmericanboy.Iliveinasmalltownandthereisanoldcastle(城堡)inthetown.Thecastlehasalonghistory.Nobodyknowshowolditisiteveryyear.Doyouthinkitisstrange?Thereisariverrunningthroughthetown.Andthewaterintheriverisclear.Weoftengoswimmingintheriverinsummer.Itiscool!There'sabigparkneartheriver.Itismyfavoriteplace.Ioftentakeawalkthereafterdinner.Inthepark,thereisanopen﹣aircinema.Wecanseemoviesthere.Myhouseisbehindthecastle.Thereisalargesquarenexttomyhouse.Peopleinthetownoftendancethereintheevening.There'sasmalllibrarybehindmyhouse.IusuallygotolibraryonSaturdaymorning,becauseIlovereading.Therearelotsofinterestingthingstodoinmytown.I'mneverbored(厭倦的)!(1)Theunderlinedword"it"inthefirstparagraphrefersto(指的是).A.thetownB.thehouseC.thecastleD.theriver(2)Kevin'sfavoriteplaceisthe.A.castleB.libraryC.playgroundD.park(3)Kevin'shouseis.A.behindaplaygroundB.oppositealibraryC.infrontofalibraryD.nexttoacinema(4)Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.KevinlivesinanoldcastleB.KevinloveshistownverymuchC.KevinalwaysspendshisweekendsathomeD.Kevinenjoysrunninginthepark19.(8分)Oneday,IpickedupmydaughterEloisefromschoolandwenttothesupermarketforafewthings.Iwashopingtobeinandoutquickly.Ifoundashortlinewithjustonepersonaheadofme.Itwasanoldwoman,andshewaspayingforherthingswithonlychange.Afteralongdayatwork,Iwasannoyedandimpatientwiththiswoman.ButthenIwatchedtheyoungshopworker.Hehelpedhercountherchange,eversogentlyandcheerfullytakingitfromhershakinghands.Ilistenedtohimrepeatedlysaytoher:"Yes,ma'am."WhensheaskedifshehadenoughtobuyabagAsIwaswatchinghim.IsawEloisewastoo.Irealizedmydaughterwaslearninganimportantlessonfromacompletestranger.Whenthewomanwasfinished,theshopworkerbeganringingupmythingsandthankedmeformypatiencethankedhimtoo.Ifoundthemanagerandtoldhimabouttheshopworker'skindnessandpatience.Thenweleftthesupermarketwithafullcart,butalsowithaheartfullofgratitudeforsuchanimportantlesson.(1)Howdidthewriterthinkoftheoldwomanatfirst?A.Tired.B.Interested.C.Angry.D.Excited.(2)FromParagraph3,welearnthattheoldwoman.A.didn'twanttopayforherthingsB.wasafriendoftheshopworkerC.livedacomfortablelifeD.mightnothavemuchmoney(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"ringingup"inthesecondtolastparagraphmean?A.recordinghowmuchisspentB.makinganorderofgoodsC.makingatelephonecallD.puttingdownthethings(4)Whatwastheimportantlessonthewriterlearned?A.It'shardtobeagoodshopworker.B.Bekindandpatientwithothers.C.Wecanlearnfromstrangers.D.Don'tlookdownonanyone.五.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(共6分,每小題6分)20.(6分)Weshouldlearntounderstandourmotherwell.Herearethebestwaystowardsabetterrelationshipwithher.Theyarenotnecessarilysurprising,buttheyhaveworkedformanypeople.Trythem.Rememberyourmother'sageAschildren,weoftenforgetourmother'sage.Knowingourmother'sage,notjustinnumbersofyearsbutintermsofherpsychological(心理的),oftenhelpsustounderstandherbetter.ListentoyourmotherIhavefoundthatsometimesthethingsmymothertoldmelongagoareprettyuseful.Ifyourespectherpointofview,itwillhelpyourmotherfeelclosetoyou.Askyourmotheraboutyourchildhood(童年的)historyIfyouareluckyenoughtohavealovingfamily,thinkofyourlifeasajigsawpuzzle(拼圖游戲)andaskasmanyquestionsasyoucantoputthepicturetogether.UnderstandingyourchildhoodhistorycanhelpyouknowmoreclearlywhoyouareTryingtounderstandourmotheristhetopicofhowweunderstandourselves.Weshouldfollowthewayofherlife.Whenweareabletoacceptourmother﹣withallherfailings,wecanunderstandherbetteranditcanalsohelpustoknowaboutourshortcomings.Rememberthatunderstandingourmotherisreallyaboutunderstandingourselves.(1)Shouldwelearntounderstandourmotherwell?(2)Whatdochildrenoftenforgetabouttheirmother?(3)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?六.根據(jù)句意和音標(biāo)填寫單詞(共3分,每小題1分)21.(1分)Theplanes/flai/throughtheclouds.22.(1分)Jimmylivesquietlyinthecountryina/'vilid?/nearBeijing.23.(1分)Excuseme!Istherea/b??k/nearhere?七.根據(jù)中文意思和英文提示詞語寫句子。(共8分,每小題2分)24.(2分)從現(xiàn)在起我們一定要好好學(xué)習(xí)。Wefromnowon.25.(2分)我們盼望著明天的足球比賽.Wearethefootballmatchtomorrow.26.(2分)你能告訴我怎么去郵局?Couldyoutellmetotothepostoffice?27.(2分)當(dāng)我們還是孩子時,父母對我們的要求十分嚴(yán)格。Whenwewereyoung,ourparentswere.八.文段表達(dá)(8分)28.(8分)期中考試過后,班里要從新競選班干部,假設(shè)你是Tom,說說你競選的原因以及你的承諾。根據(jù)下面問題,請寫一篇競選稿件。提示詞語:begoingto,kind,helpful,helpclassmates,keepfit,提示問題:(1)Whatdoyouwanttobe?(2)Whyareyoutherightperson?(3)Whatdoyoupromisetodofortheclass?

2020-2021學(xué)年北京十五中七年級(下)期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一.單項選擇(共16分)(一)從下面各題所給的A,B,C,D三個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(共12分,每小題1分)1.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Isthisyourbike?﹣﹣﹣No,_____isinmyhouse.Perhapsit's_______.()A.my,mine B.mine,hers C.mine,her D.my,hers【解答】第一個空,my我的;mine我的。句子缺少主語。A、D不正確,為了避免與前面名詞重復(fù)。C不正確。故選:B。2.(1分)Annisgoingtohaveapianolesson______Saturdayafternoon.()A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on D.of【解答】at用于具體的時刻前面;in用在年、月;on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午;of屬于,在具體某一天用介詞on。故選:C。3.(1分)Tom,pleasebecareful______yourwork.Don'tmakethesamemistakeagain.()A.to B.for C.with D.a(chǎn)t【解答】to到;for為了;at在,意為"小心"。故選:C。4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ThesebooksareBetty's,and_____arethose?﹣﹣﹣Ah,theyaremine.Thankyou.Mr.Lin.()A.whose B.who C.where D.what【解答】whose誰的;who誰;what什么,應(yīng)該問"它們是誰的。故選:A。5.(1分)﹣﹣CanyoufindShenzhenonthismaps?﹣﹣______.ItisnearHongKong.()A.No,Ican't B.Yes,Ican C.Whereisit D.Whynot【解答】can開頭的一般疑問句,常用can來回答isHong,據(jù)此判斷答語為肯定回答。故選:B。6.(1分)Iamfreethisafternoon,soI______somewritingafterlunch.()A.do B.a(chǎn)mdoing C.a(chǎn)mgoingtodo D.did【解答】根據(jù)時間狀語this,可知句子時態(tài)為一般將來時態(tài)。主語是I。故選:C。7.(1分)﹣﹣Whataboutgoingfishing?﹣﹣Butit_____tomorrow.Let'sgotocinemainstead.()A.willrain B.israining C.rains D.rain【解答】根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrow"明天",其構(gòu)成是:will+do或am/is/aregoingtodo。故選:A。8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣AmIrunninglate?﹣﹣﹣You____intimeifyouhurry.()A.a(chǎn)re B.won'tbe C.willbe D.a(chǎn)ren't【解答】根據(jù)題干可知如果你快點,你會及時趕到的,通常遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"的原則,從句是一般現(xiàn)在時,則此處應(yīng)填寫willbe。故選:C。9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Mum,themovie_____intenminutes.Pleasebequick!﹣﹣﹣OK.()A.begins B.a(chǎn)mmaking C.made D.willmade【解答】根據(jù)inten,其構(gòu)成是:will+do。begin用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來。故選:A。10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Thecakeisdelicious.Wheredidyoubuyit?﹣﹣﹣I______itbymyself.()A.make B.a(chǎn)mmaking C.made D.willmake【解答】make做,動詞原形;made過去式。根據(jù)助動詞did可知,謂語動詞用過去式made。故選:C。11.(1分)Thetwins_______inDalianlastyear.They______herenow.()A.a(chǎn)re;were B.were;are C.was;are D.were;was【解答】考查系動詞.根據(jù)The_______Dalianyear.______now,由last,所以用were,所以用are.故選:B.12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣IwanttojointheFoodandDrinkClub,butIcan'tcook.﹣﹣﹣______.Icanteachyou.()A.Don'tworry B.Noway C.Waitaminute D.You'rewelcome【解答】A.Don'tworry不要擔(dān)心;B.Noway不行;D.You'rewelcome不客氣。故選:A。二.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A,B兩個選項中選出正確選項。(共4分,每小題2分)13.(2分)ThelakecabinMike'sfavoritethingtodointhesummeristogotoGrandpa'slakecabin.IntheeveningGrandpaandMikeoften(1)Abythelakeandenjoythesunset(日落).Ontheshoreacrossthelake,(2)seeseveraltents(帳篷).Someonemustbecampingthere."Thisisthebestplaceontheearth!"Grandpaoftensays.(1)A.sitB.sits(2)A.weB.they【解答】(1)A.考查動詞。A.sit坐;B.sits第三人稱單數(shù)and,因此選sit動詞原形。(2)B.考查動詞。A.we我們;文章以第三人稱敘事。故選B。14.(2分)WemightmoveOurfamilyisgoingtomovetoChinanextsummer.I'malittleafraidbecauseitwon'tbeeasy(1)toacountrywherethelanguageisdifferent.Ican'tspeakChinese,soIprobablymightnotmakenewfriends.IthinkIwillfeellonelyatfirst,butIwilltrymybesttofitin.Ofcourse(2)Chinesenow.(1)A.movingB.tomove(2)A.learnB.arelearning【解答】(1)B.考查動詞。A.moving移動;B.tomove動詞不定式,此處是"It's+形容詞+todosth"句型結(jié)構(gòu),因此選tomove。(2)B.考查動詞。A.learn學(xué)習(xí);B.arelearning正在學(xué)習(xí),我們都在學(xué)英語。故選B。三.完形填空(共10分,每小題4分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。15.(4分)save(v.);hour(n.);future(n.)(adv.)Therearesomerobotsinourdailylife.Robotscandoalotofthingsforhumans.Somerobotshelphumansdosomecleaningathome.Somerobotshelpworkersdodull(枯燥的)jobsinfactories.Therearealsosomerobotsthatcanhelpdoctorsinthehospital.Here'sanewkindofrobot.Itcanhelpto(1)savepeopleindangerinanearthquake(地震)!Therobothasfourfeetanditcanjumpandrun(2)freely.Itmoveslikeacat.Therobotcanrun5kman(3)hour.Wehopeitcanhelpmorepeopleinearthquakes.Wearesurethattherewillbemoreandmorerobotsinthe(4)future.【解答】(1)save.考查動詞。根據(jù)句意:它可以幫助在地震中拯救處于危險中的人們,save挽救。(2)freely.考查副詞。根據(jù)句意:機器人有四只腳。freely副詞,修飾動詞run要放在動詞后。(3)hour.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意:機器人每小時可以跑5公里,故填hour。(4)future.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意:我們相信未來會有越來越多的機器人,故填future。16.(6分)trip(n.);second(adv);collect(v.)(v.);early(adv.);take(v.)TheMayDayholidayiscoming.Iamgoingtoenjoymyself.Onthemorningof1stMay.Iplantogetup(1)earlyandhelpmyfathercleanthecar.ThenI'mgoingtohavebreakfastatseveno'clock.Afterthat,Iamgoingtotakea(2)triptothebeachwithmyfamilybycar.First,Iamgoingtoplayvolleyballwithothertouristsonthebeach.(3)Second,Iamgoingtogofishingandboating.Myfatherisgoingto(4)takelotsofphotosandheisalsogoingtogoboatingwithme.Whatismymothergoingtodo?Oh,Iguess(猜)sheisgoingtohelpmeto(5)collectsomeshells(貝殼).Andsheisalsogoingtodosomeexercise.Mysisterisgoingtodrawsomepicturesbecauseshe'sverygoodatit.I(6)hopewecanhaveagoodtime.【解答】(1)early.考查副詞。根據(jù)句意:我打算早起幫我父親洗車,修飾動詞get放在動詞后。(2)trip.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意:我打算和家人一起開車去海灘旅行,故填trip。(3)Second.考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意:第二。second第二,故填Second。(4)take.考查動詞。根據(jù)句意:我爸爸要拍很多照片,故填take。(5)collect.考查動詞。根據(jù)句意:我想她會幫我收集一些貝殼,collect收集。(6)hope.考查動詞。根據(jù)句意:我希望我們能玩得開心,故填hope。四.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共24分,每小題8分)17.(8分)Hi,boysandgirls!Wouldyouliketojoinusandhavefuninourcenter?OurFunCentrehasmanyinterestingclubs.FunCentreisopeneveryday.FormMondaytoFriday,weareopenfrom4:30pmto7:30pm.Ontheweekend,weareopenfrom3:30to7:30.Areyouinterestedinit?PleasecallMariaat786﹣0908.TheviolinclubPrice:45yuan/hourRoom:203Teacher:Mr.WhiteThechessclubPrice:40yuan/hourRoom:204Teacher:Mr.BrownThepianoclubPrice:60yuan/hourRoom:205Teacher:Mr.BlackThedanceclubPrice:30yuan/hourRoom:206Teacher:Mr.Green(1)HowlongistheFunCentreopenonSaturday?DA.For3hours.B.For4hours.C.For5hours.D.For6hours.(2)Whichclubisthemostexpensive?CA.Theviolinclub.B.Thechessclub.C.Thepianoclub.D.Thedanceclub.(3)TheteachergivesdancelessonsinRoomD.A.203B.204C.205D.206(4)Who'stheteacherofthechessclub?A.Mr.White.B.Mr.Brown.C.Mr.Black.D.Mr.Green.【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Onweekendarefromtoinmorning.Andthe,weopen3:307:30.在周末,而且在下午,據(jù)此推斷星期六娛樂中心開放六個小時。(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theclubyuan/hourchess,Price:40,Theclubyuan/hourdance,Price:30,小提琴俱樂部,象棋俱樂部,鋼琴俱樂部,舞蹈俱樂部,可知鋼琴俱樂部最貴。(3)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theclub,舞蹈俱樂部,可知老師在206教舞蹈。(4)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theclub,象棋俱樂部,可知象棋俱樂部的老師是布朗先生。18.(8分)Hi,I'mKevin.IamanAmericanboy.Iliveinasmalltownandthereisanoldcastle(城堡)inthetown.Thecastlehasalonghistory.Nobodyknowshowolditisiteveryyear.Doyouthinkitisstrange?Thereisariverrunningthroughthetown.Andthewaterintheriverisclear.Weoftengoswimmingintheriverinsummer.Itiscool!There'sabigparkneartheriver.Itismyfavoriteplace.Ioftentakeawalkthereafterdinner.Inthepark,thereisanopen﹣aircinema.Wecanseemoviesthere.Myhouseisbehindthecastle.Thereisalargesquarenexttomyhouse.Peopleinthetownoftendancethereintheevening.There'sasmalllibrarybehindmyhouse.IusuallygotolibraryonSaturdaymorning,becauseIlovereading.Therearelotsofinterestingthingstodoinmytown.I'mneverbored(厭倦的)!(1)Theunderlinedword"it"inthefirstparagraphrefersto(指的是)C.A.thetownB.thehouseC.thecastleD.theriver(2)Kevin'sfavoriteplaceistheD.A.castleB.libraryC.playgroundD.park(3)Kevin'shouseisC.A.behindaplaygroundB.oppositealibraryC.infrontofalibraryD.nexttoacinema(4)Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.KevinlivesinanoldcastleB.KevinloveshistownverymuchC.KevinalwaysspendshisweekendsathomeD.Kevinenjoysrunninginthepark【解答】(1)C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Thecastlehasalonghistory.Nobodyknowshowolditis。沒有人知道它有多古老。可知,故選C。(2)D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中There'sabigparkneartheriver.Itismyfavouriteplace.河附近有一個大公園,可知他最喜歡的是公園。(3)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中There'sasmalllibrarybehindmyhouse我家房子后面有一個小圖書館,那我家就在圖書館的前面。(3)B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一句話Therearelotsofinterestingthingstodoinmytown.I'mneverbored,我從來不會感到厭倦,故選B。19.(8分)Oneday,IpickedupmydaughterEloisefromschoolandwenttothesupermarketforafewthings.Iwashopingtobeinandoutquickly.Ifoundashortlinewithjustonepersonaheadofme.Itwasanoldwoman,andshewaspayingforherthingswithonlychange.Afteralongdayatwork,Iwasannoyedandimpatientwiththiswoman.ButthenIwatchedtheyoungshopworker.Hehelpedhercountherchange,eversogentlyandcheerfullytakingitfromhershakinghands.Ilistenedtohimrepeatedlysaytoher:"Yes,ma'am."WhensheaskedifshehadenoughtobuyabagAsIwaswatchinghim.IsawEloisewastoo.Irealizedmydaughterwaslearninganimportantlessonfromacompletestranger.Whenthewomanwasfinished,theshopworkerbeganringingupmythingsandthankedmeformypatiencethankedhimtoo.Ifoundthemanagerandtoldhimabouttheshopworker'skindnessandpatience.Thenweleftthesupermarketwithafullcart,butalsowithaheartfullofgratitudeforsuchanimportantlesson.(1)Howdidthewriterthinkoftheoldwomanatfirst?CA.Tired.B.Interested.C.Angry.D.Excited.(2)FromParagraph3,welearnthattheoldwomanD.A.didn'twanttopayforherthingsB.wasafriendoftheshopworkerC.livedacomfortablelifeD.mightnothavemuchmoney(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"ringingup"inthesecondtolastparagraphmean?AA.recordinghowmuchisspentB.makinganorderofgoodsC.makingatelephonecallD.puttingdownthethings(4)Whatwastheimportantlessonthewriterlearned?A.It'shardtobeagoodshopworker.B.Bekindandpatientwithothers.C.Wecanlearnfromstrangers.D.Don'tlookdownonanyone.【解答】(1)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Afterawholedayatwork,工作了一整天之后。作者生氣了。(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"Whensheaskedtheclerkifshehadenoughmoneytobuyabag,當(dāng)她問店員她是否有足夠的錢買一個包時,可以推測老人沒有太多的錢。(3)A.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Whenthewomanwasfinished,在那個老婦人后,并且感謝我的耐心,故選A。(4)B.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"Sometimesjustoneactofkindnessisallittakestoencourageotherstodothesame.Beingkindtootherscanalsomakeyoufeelgood."可知,鼓勵別人做同樣的事情只需要一次善意的行為??芍覀円拼恕9蔬xB。五.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(共6分,每小題6分)20.(6分)Weshouldlearntounderstandourmotherwell.Herearethebestwaystowardsabetterrelationshipwithher.Theyarenotnecessarilysurprising,buttheyhaveworkedformanypeople.Trythem.Rememberyourmother'sageAschildren,weoftenforgetourmother'sage.Knowingourmother'sage,notjustinnumbersofyearsbutintermsofherpsychological(心理的),oftenhelpsustounderstandherbetter.ListentoyourmotherIhavefoundthatsometimesthethingsmymothertoldmelongagoareprettyuseful.Ifyourespectherpointofview,itwillhelpyourmotherfeelclosetoyou.Askyourmotheraboutyourchildhood(童年的)historyIfyouareluckyenoughtohavealovingfamily,thinkofyourlifeasajigsawpuzzle(拼圖游戲)andaskasmanyquestionsasyoucantoputthepicturetogether.UnderstandingyourchildhoodhistorycanhelpyouknowmoreclearlywhoyouareTryingtounder

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