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安徽省蕪湖市戴匯中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thelocalpeople_____buildingthenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost.A.opposed

B.objectedC.accused

D.charged參考答案:A【分析】考查動詞辨析?!驹斀狻烤湟猓河捎谫M用較高,當(dāng)?shù)厝朔磳ㄐ碌馁e館。A.opposed

opposedoing反對;

B.objectedobjecttodoing拒絕;C.accused

指責(zé);

D.charged收費,控告。根據(jù)短語搭配以及句意得知,選A。2.I’msorryIdidn’thearwhatyousaid.I

thepicture.A.amlookingat

B.lookedat

C.haslookedat

D.waslookingat參考答案:D略3.—What'sthatnoise,John?

—Sorry,Linda.Iforgottotellyou.Theschoollibrary______.A.isrebuilt

B.isbeingrebuilt

C.wasrebuilt

D.hasbeenrebuilt參考答案:B略4.ChineseonlineshoppinghitrecordsinNovemberandDecember.MorethantwohundredmillionChinesehavebought_________electronically.A.anything

B.everything

C.something

D.nothing參考答案:C24.Mysonprefersustoemaileachotheronceaweek_________spendhalfanhouronthephoneeverynight.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.otherwise

D.insteadof參考答案:B略6.

,theysetouttobreaktherecordforcross–channelswim.

A.Wellequipped

B.Wellequipping

C.Wellequips

D.Tobeequipped參考答案:A7.Allthefactors

,wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiwei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered

B.beingconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered參考答案:A8.Whiletakingpart-timejobsindeedprovide,manyobviousbenefits,its

effectsonstudentsshouldn'tbeignored.A.sensitive B. alternative C.effectiveD.negative參考答案:D9.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn

B.havebeenwearing

C.havebeenworn

D.waswearing參考答案:B10.

Ioftenthinkofthedays____Istayedwiththatexperiencededitor,____hasastronginfluenceonme.A.when;which

B.that;whichC.when;that

D.which;that參考答案:A11.Ifsomeonehasto

anactionorpolicy,theyareresponsibleforit,andmaybe

requiredtoexplainittootherpeopleorbepunishedifitfails.A.a(chǎn)ccountfor

B.makeup

C.focuson

D.payoff參考答案:A12.—DoyouthinkGuangzhouEvergrandewillbeatSouthKoreanK-LeaguechampionsJeonbukHyundaiMotorsatthecomingmatch?—_________.TherearealotoffamousstarsinGuangzhouteam.A.Ofcoursenot

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Bynomeans參考答案:d略13.Thetwocountriesheldthetalkinafriendly_______andreachedanagreement.A.atmosphere

B.state

C.situation

D.phenomenon參考答案:A14.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.I

mymotherwiththehouseworkalldayyesterday.

A.helped

B.havehelped

C.washelping

D.havebeenhelping參考答案:C略15.—What’sthenoise?Itsoundsasifitcomesfromupstairs.

—______.Itmustbethewindow-cleanerworking,nextdoor.A.I’mnotsure

B.Ihopenot

C.I’drathernot

D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案:D考查交際用語。A項意思是:我不確信;B項意思是:我希望不會;C項意思是:我寧愿不;D項意思是:我認為不會。根據(jù)應(yīng)答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示對前一人的觀點的否定,故選D。16.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,but

nowhereelse

_____suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufind B.youcouldfind C.youcanfind D.

couldyou

find參考答案:A22.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies,andamongthericherNaxipeople,________knowledgeofthismusicshowedthatyouwere________realgentleman.A.a;a

B.the,不填

C.不填;a

D.the;the參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。A.TheimportanceofsleepingB.Gettingupearly---onegoodwaytokeephealthyC.UsingaproverbtotellushowtokeephealthyD.IntroductiontokeepinghealthyE.ThebenefitofexerciseF.Theimportanceofthebloodinourbodies61._________

Habitissomethingwedoveryoften.Wedonotthinkwhenwearedoingit.Wecanhavegoodhabitsorbadhabits.Thistextgivessomeadviceonhowtobehealthy.Ittellsyouwhattodoifyouwanttobehealthy.Italsotellsyouwhatyoumustnotdo.Ittalksaboutgoodhabitsandbadhabits.62._________

Earlytobedandearlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Ifwedo,weshallbehealthy,andweshallalsoberichandclever.63.________

Isthistrue?Perhapsitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyourageneedtenhours’sleepeverynight.Ifyoudonotgotobedearly,youcannothaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucannotthinkproperlyandyoucannotdoyourworkproperly.You’llnotbewiseandyoumaynotbecomewealthy!64.________

Somepeoplegotobedlateatnightandgetuplateinthemorning.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustsleepatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsustosleepproperly.Whendaylightcomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Exercisemeansdoingthingswiththebody.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercises.Ifthebodyisnotused,itbecomesweak.Exercisekeepsitstrong.65.________Exercisehelpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Bloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbodies.Thebrainsinourheadsalsoneedblood.Wethinkwithourbrains.Ifwekeepourbodieshealthyandtakeexercise,wecanthinkwell.參考答案:61-65

DCAEF三、閱讀理解19.Justaskanynewparent:Addingababytoahouseholdcanalsoaddstresstoacareer.Now,anewstudybacksthatupwithsomeastonishingnumbers:Afterscience,technology,engineering,andmathematics(STEM)professionalsbecomeparents,43%ofwomenand23%ofmenswitchfields,transition(轉(zhuǎn)變)topart-timework,orleavetheworkforceentirely.ManyresearchersandparentsalreadyknewthatSTEMcanbeunwelcomingtoparents,particularlymothers.But“theconsiderabledeparturewasastonishing,”saysErinCech,anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofMichiganinAnnArborandleadauthorofthestudy,publishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.Forbothgenders,“theproportionswerehigherthanweexpected.”Thesurprisinglyhighreductionrateformenalsohighlightsthat“parenthoodinSTEMisnotjustamothers'issue;it'saworkerissue,”Cechsays.Shehopesthatthefindings“mightmotivatechanges,"suchasmorepaidparentalleavefrombothgovernmentandemployersandpoliciesthatbettersupportflexibleworktimewithoutatightroutine.“WearenotsuggestingthatpeoplewhowantfamiliesshouldavoidSTEM;that'snotthesolution,”sheemphasizes.By2018,78%ofnewfatherswerestillworkinginSTEM,thevastmajorityfulltime.Fornewmothers,68%werestillinSTEM,butonly57%workedfulltime.Forprofessionalswithoutchildren,ontheotherhand,84%ofmenand76%ofwomenwerepredictedtostillbeworkinginSTEMfulltimein2018.Forthenewparentsacrossallfields,16%ofwomenwereworkingpart-timeand15%hadlefttheworkforce,ascomparedwithjust2%and3%,respectively,formen.Thesesharpdifferencesmakeclearthat,eventhoughthereductionrateforfathersishigherthanexpected,mothersstillfaceparticularcareerchallenges.7.WhatmakesmanySTEMemployeeschangetheirjobs?A.Worryingabouttheirfamily. B.Theattractionofpart-timejobs.C.Beingtiredoftheformerjobs. D.Theheavyburdenathomeandwork.8.WhichstatementmayErinCechagreewith?A.Workingathomemaybeapopularchoice.B.IncreasingwelfaremaykeepSTEMparents.C.PeoplewithfamiliesshouldleaveSTEM.D.STEMprofessionalsshouldobeytherules.9.Howmanynewmothersamongthelaborforceworkedfulltimein2018?A.69%. B.76%C.57%. D.31%.10.Whatdoestheauthorwanttostressbylistingthesharpdifferences?A.ToomanyfathersleaveSTEM. B.It'shardformotherstomakeabalance.C.STEMjobsarenolongerpopular. D.It'simpossibletohaveasuccessfulcareer.參考答案:7.D

8.B

9.A

10.B本文是一篇說明文。主要內(nèi)容是以STEM為例,闡述了家庭和工作給女性們帶來的巨大壓力,女性(尤其是新媽媽)全職比例與男性相較較低?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的Justaskanynewparent:Addingababytoah

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