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安徽省蕪湖市戴匯中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thelocalpeople_____buildingthenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost.A.opposed
B.objectedC.accused
D.charged參考答案:A【分析】考查動詞辨析?!驹斀狻烤湟猓河捎谫M用較高,當(dāng)?shù)厝朔磳ㄐ碌馁e館。A.opposed
opposedoing反對;
B.objectedobjecttodoing拒絕;C.accused
指責(zé);
D.charged收費,控告。根據(jù)短語搭配以及句意得知,選A。2.I’msorryIdidn’thearwhatyousaid.I
thepicture.A.amlookingat
B.lookedat
C.haslookedat
D.waslookingat參考答案:D略3.—What'sthatnoise,John?
—Sorry,Linda.Iforgottotellyou.Theschoollibrary______.A.isrebuilt
B.isbeingrebuilt
C.wasrebuilt
D.hasbeenrebuilt參考答案:B略4.ChineseonlineshoppinghitrecordsinNovemberandDecember.MorethantwohundredmillionChinesehavebought_________electronically.A.anything
B.everything
C.something
D.nothing參考答案:C24.Mysonprefersustoemaileachotheronceaweek_________spendhalfanhouronthephoneeverynight.A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.otherwise
D.insteadof參考答案:B略6.
,theysetouttobreaktherecordforcross–channelswim.
A.Wellequipped
B.Wellequipping
C.Wellequips
D.Tobeequipped參考答案:A7.Allthefactors
,wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiwei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered參考答案:A8.Whiletakingpart-timejobsindeedprovide,manyobviousbenefits,its
effectsonstudentsshouldn'tbeignored.A.sensitive B. alternative C.effectiveD.negative參考答案:D9.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn
B.havebeenwearing
C.havebeenworn
D.waswearing參考答案:B10.
Ioftenthinkofthedays____Istayedwiththatexperiencededitor,____hasastronginfluenceonme.A.when;which
B.that;whichC.when;that
D.which;that參考答案:A11.Ifsomeonehasto
anactionorpolicy,theyareresponsibleforit,andmaybe
requiredtoexplainittootherpeopleorbepunishedifitfails.A.a(chǎn)ccountfor
B.makeup
C.focuson
D.payoff參考答案:A12.—DoyouthinkGuangzhouEvergrandewillbeatSouthKoreanK-LeaguechampionsJeonbukHyundaiMotorsatthecomingmatch?—_________.TherearealotoffamousstarsinGuangzhouteam.A.Ofcoursenot
B.Itdepends
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Bynomeans參考答案:d略13.Thetwocountriesheldthetalkinafriendly_______andreachedanagreement.A.atmosphere
B.state
C.situation
D.phenomenon參考答案:A14.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.I
mymotherwiththehouseworkalldayyesterday.
A.helped
B.havehelped
C.washelping
D.havebeenhelping參考答案:C略15.—What’sthenoise?Itsoundsasifitcomesfromupstairs.
—______.Itmustbethewindow-cleanerworking,nextdoor.A.I’mnotsure
B.Ihopenot
C.I’drathernot
D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案:D考查交際用語。A項意思是:我不確信;B項意思是:我希望不會;C項意思是:我寧愿不;D項意思是:我認為不會。根據(jù)應(yīng)答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示對前一人的觀點的否定,故選D。16.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,but
nowhereelse
_____suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufind B.youcouldfind C.youcanfind D.
couldyou
find參考答案:A22.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies,andamongthericherNaxipeople,________knowledgeofthismusicshowedthatyouwere________realgentleman.A.a;a
B.the,不填
C.不填;a
D.the;the參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。A.TheimportanceofsleepingB.Gettingupearly---onegoodwaytokeephealthyC.UsingaproverbtotellushowtokeephealthyD.IntroductiontokeepinghealthyE.ThebenefitofexerciseF.Theimportanceofthebloodinourbodies61._________
Habitissomethingwedoveryoften.Wedonotthinkwhenwearedoingit.Wecanhavegoodhabitsorbadhabits.Thistextgivessomeadviceonhowtobehealthy.Ittellsyouwhattodoifyouwanttobehealthy.Italsotellsyouwhatyoumustnotdo.Ittalksaboutgoodhabitsandbadhabits.62._________
Earlytobedandearlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Ifwedo,weshallbehealthy,andweshallalsoberichandclever.63.________
Isthistrue?Perhapsitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyourageneedtenhours’sleepeverynight.Ifyoudonotgotobedearly,youcannothaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucannotthinkproperlyandyoucannotdoyourworkproperly.You’llnotbewiseandyoumaynotbecomewealthy!64.________
Somepeoplegotobedlateatnightandgetuplateinthemorning.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustsleepatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsustosleepproperly.Whendaylightcomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Exercisemeansdoingthingswiththebody.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercises.Ifthebodyisnotused,itbecomesweak.Exercisekeepsitstrong.65.________Exercisehelpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Bloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbodies.Thebrainsinourheadsalsoneedblood.Wethinkwithourbrains.Ifwekeepourbodieshealthyandtakeexercise,wecanthinkwell.參考答案:61-65
DCAEF三、閱讀理解19.Justaskanynewparent:Addingababytoahouseholdcanalsoaddstresstoacareer.Now,anewstudybacksthatupwithsomeastonishingnumbers:Afterscience,technology,engineering,andmathematics(STEM)professionalsbecomeparents,43%ofwomenand23%ofmenswitchfields,transition(轉(zhuǎn)變)topart-timework,orleavetheworkforceentirely.ManyresearchersandparentsalreadyknewthatSTEMcanbeunwelcomingtoparents,particularlymothers.But“theconsiderabledeparturewasastonishing,”saysErinCech,anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofMichiganinAnnArborandleadauthorofthestudy,publishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.Forbothgenders,“theproportionswerehigherthanweexpected.”Thesurprisinglyhighreductionrateformenalsohighlightsthat“parenthoodinSTEMisnotjustamothers'issue;it'saworkerissue,”Cechsays.Shehopesthatthefindings“mightmotivatechanges,"suchasmorepaidparentalleavefrombothgovernmentandemployersandpoliciesthatbettersupportflexibleworktimewithoutatightroutine.“WearenotsuggestingthatpeoplewhowantfamiliesshouldavoidSTEM;that'snotthesolution,”sheemphasizes.By2018,78%ofnewfatherswerestillworkinginSTEM,thevastmajorityfulltime.Fornewmothers,68%werestillinSTEM,butonly57%workedfulltime.Forprofessionalswithoutchildren,ontheotherhand,84%ofmenand76%ofwomenwerepredictedtostillbeworkinginSTEMfulltimein2018.Forthenewparentsacrossallfields,16%ofwomenwereworkingpart-timeand15%hadlefttheworkforce,ascomparedwithjust2%and3%,respectively,formen.Thesesharpdifferencesmakeclearthat,eventhoughthereductionrateforfathersishigherthanexpected,mothersstillfaceparticularcareerchallenges.7.WhatmakesmanySTEMemployeeschangetheirjobs?A.Worryingabouttheirfamily. B.Theattractionofpart-timejobs.C.Beingtiredoftheformerjobs. D.Theheavyburdenathomeandwork.8.WhichstatementmayErinCechagreewith?A.Workingathomemaybeapopularchoice.B.IncreasingwelfaremaykeepSTEMparents.C.PeoplewithfamiliesshouldleaveSTEM.D.STEMprofessionalsshouldobeytherules.9.Howmanynewmothersamongthelaborforceworkedfulltimein2018?A.69%. B.76%C.57%. D.31%.10.Whatdoestheauthorwanttostressbylistingthesharpdifferences?A.ToomanyfathersleaveSTEM. B.It'shardformotherstomakeabalance.C.STEMjobsarenolongerpopular. D.It'simpossibletohaveasuccessfulcareer.參考答案:7.D
8.B
9.A
10.B本文是一篇說明文。主要內(nèi)容是以STEM為例,闡述了家庭和工作給女性們帶來的巨大壓力,女性(尤其是新媽媽)全職比例與男性相較較低?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的Justaskanynewparent:Addingababytoah
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