常用航空航天英語(yǔ)詞匯

常用航空航天英語(yǔ)詞匯神舟七號(hào)ShenzhouVII(spacecraft)載人飛船mannedspaceship/spacecraft載人航天mannedspaceflight多人多天太空飛行multi-mannedandmulti-dayspaceflight載人航天計(jì)劃mannedspaceprogram航天飛機(jī)spaceshuttle無(wú)人飛船unmannedspaceship/spacecraft試驗(yàn)太空船ExperimentalSpacecraft多級(jí)火箭multistagerocket太空艙capsule返回式衛(wèi)星recoverablesatellite通信衛(wèi)星communicationsatellite遙感衛(wèi)星remotesensingsatellite運(yùn)載火箭carrierrocket;rocketlauncher長(zhǎng)征二號(hào)F運(yùn)載火箭LongMarchIIFcarrierrocket有效載荷能力payloadcapability近地軌道lowEarthorbit調(diào)整軌道fine-tuneorbit繞地球飛行orbittheearth氣象衛(wèi)星weathersatellite/meteorologicalsatellite太陽(yáng)同步軌道衛(wèi)星satelliteinSun-synchronousorbit同步軌道衛(wèi)星geosynchronoussatellite軌道艙orbitalmodule返回艙re-entrymodule推進(jìn)艙propellingmodule指令艙commandmodule服務(wù)艙servicemodule登月艙lunarmodule發(fā)射臺(tái)launchpad緊急供氧裝置emergencyoxygenapparatus空間物理探測(cè)spacephysicsexploration國(guó)際空間站InternationalSpaceStation太陽(yáng)能電池板solarpanel太空升降艙spaceelevator哈勃太空望遠(yuǎn)鏡HubbleSpaceTelescope月球車lunarrover外太空outerspace;deepspace銀河系MilkyWay阿波羅號(hào)宇宙飛船Apollo中國(guó)空間技術(shù)研究院CAST(theChineseAcademyofSpaceTechnology)中國(guó)航天局CNSA（ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration）美國(guó)航空航天管理局NASA(TheNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration)太空服spaceoutfits(spacesuits）太空食物spacefood著陸區(qū)landingarea主著陸場(chǎng)mainlandingfield/primarylandingsiteaccessflap接口蓋antenna天線Apollo阿波羅號(hào)宇宙飛船artificialsatellite人造衛(wèi)星ascentstage上升段astronaut航天員capsule太空艙carrierrocket;rocketlauncher運(yùn)載火箭CAST(theChineseAcademyofSpaceTechnology)中國(guó)空間技術(shù)研究院CNSA（ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration）中國(guó)航天局commandmodule指令艙communicationsatellite通信衛(wèi)星descentstage下降段directionalantenna定向天線emergencyoxygenapparatus應(yīng)急供氧裝置ExperimentalSpacecraft試驗(yàn)太空船fine-tuneorbit調(diào)整軌道geosynchronoussatellite同步軌道衛(wèi)星hatch艙口HubbleSpaceTelescope哈勃太空望遠(yuǎn)鏡InternationalSpaceStation國(guó)際空間站ladder扶梯landingarea著陸區(qū)landingpad著陸架launchasatellite發(fā)射衛(wèi)星launchpad發(fā)射臺(tái)lifesupportsystem生命維持系統(tǒng)LM-maneuveringrockets登月艙機(jī)動(dòng)火箭LongMarchIIFcarrierrocket長(zhǎng)征二號(hào)F運(yùn)載火箭lowEarthorbit近地軌道lunarmodule登月艙lunarrover月球車mainlandingfield/primarylandingsite主著陸場(chǎng)mannedspace載人航天計(jì)劃mannedspaceflight載人航天mannedspaceship/spacecraft載人飛船MilkyWay銀河系multi-mannedandmulti-dayspaceflight多人多天太空飛行multistagerocket多級(jí)火箭multistagerocket多級(jí)火箭NASA(TheNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration)美國(guó)航空航天管理局nozzleofthemainengine主發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)噴嘴orbit軌道orbittheearth繞地球飛行orbitalmodule軌道艙outerspace;deepspace外太空payloadcapability有效載荷能力propellingmodule推進(jìn)艙recoverablesatellite返回式衛(wèi)星re-entrymodule返回艙remotesensingsatellite遙感衛(wèi)星satelliteinSun-synchronousorbit太陽(yáng)同步軌道衛(wèi)星secondstage第二級(jí)servicemodule服務(wù)艙solarcell太陽(yáng)電池solarpanel太陽(yáng)能電池板spaceelevator太空升降艙spacefood太空食物spaceoutfits（spacesuits，gloves，boots，helmetetc.）太空服spacephysicsexploration空間物理探測(cè)spaceshuttle