2025版高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單詞必修第二冊(cè)Unit4HistoryandTraditions

必修第二冊(cè)Unit4HistoryandTraditions閱讀詞匯會(huì)認(rèn)1．cemeteryn.墓地；公墓2．philosophyn.哲學(xué)3．descendantn.后裔；后代；子孫4．heeln.足跟；(腳、襪子、鞋等的)后跟5．Achilles'heel(喻)(希臘神話)阿喀琉斯的腳跟，致命的弱點(diǎn)6．kingdomn.王國(guó)；領(lǐng)域7．currencyn.通貨；貨幣8．militaryadj.軍事的；軍用的9．landscapen.(陸上，尤指鄉(xiāng)村的)風(fēng)景10．a(chǎn)ncestorn.祖宗；祖先11．courtyardn.庭院；院子12．cattlen.牛13．scentn.氣味；氣息14．stewn.燉菜(有肉和蔬菜)vt.&vi.燉；煨15．sensoryadj.感覺的；感官的16．transitionn.過(guò)渡；轉(zhuǎn)變；變遷17．Romanadj.古羅馬的；羅馬的n.古羅馬人；羅馬市民重點(diǎn)詞匯會(huì)寫1．Confuciusn．孔子2．individualadj.單獨(dú)的；個(gè)別的n．個(gè)人3．chiefadj.最重要的；最高級(jí)別的n．(公司或機(jī)構(gòu)的)首領(lǐng)；酋長(zhǎng)4．nearbyadj.附近的；鄰近的adv.在附近5．conquervt.占領(lǐng)；征服；控制6．battlen．戰(zhàn)役；搏斗vi.&vt.搏斗；奮斗7．portn．港口(城市)8．chargen．收費(fèi)；指控；主管vt.收費(fèi)；控告；充電9．a(chǎn)mountn．金額；數(shù)量10．galleryn．(藝術(shù)作品的)展覽館；畫廊11．a(chǎn)pproachn．方法；途徑；接近vt.接近；接洽；著手處理vi.靠近12．ensurevt.保證；確保；擔(dān)保13．buttern．黃油；奶油vt.涂黃油于14．honeyn．蜂蜜15．positionn．位置；姿態(tài)；職位16．snackn．點(diǎn)心；小吃17．countyn．(英國(guó)、愛爾蘭的)郡；(美國(guó)的)縣18．feastn．盛宴；宴會(huì)；節(jié)日19．rollvi.&vt.(使)翻滾；(使)滾動(dòng)n．卷(軸)；翻滾20．dotn．點(diǎn)；小(圓)點(diǎn)vt.加點(diǎn)；遍布21．roarvi.&n．吼叫；咆哮22．oceann．大海；海洋23．pubn．酒吧；酒館24．winen．葡萄酒；果酒25．beern．(一杯)啤酒拓展詞匯會(huì)變1．puzzlen．謎；智力游戲；疑問vt.迷惑；使困惑→puzzlingadj.令人困惑的→puzzledadj.感到困惑的2．belongvi.應(yīng)在(某處)；屬于→belongingn．(U)歸屬；(pl.)所有物，財(cái)產(chǎn)3．defencen．防御；保衛(wèi)→defendv．防御；保衛(wèi)→defensiveadj.防御的；保護(hù)的4．legaladj.法律的；合法的→illegaladj.不合法的→legallyadv.法律上地5．crowdn．人群；一群人；民眾vt.擠滿；使……擁擠→crowdedadj.擁擠的6．evidencen．證據(jù)；證明→evidentadj.明顯的7．a(chǎn)chievementn．成就；成績(jī)；達(dá)到→achievevt.達(dá)到；實(shí)現(xiàn)8．locationn．地方；地點(diǎn)；位置→locatevt.確定……的準(zhǔn)確地點(diǎn)；找出……的位置→locatedadj.坐落于；位于9．fascinatingadj.極有吸引力的；迷人的→fascinatev．使……入迷，迷住→fascinatedadj.著迷的10．a(chǎn)nnouncevt.宣布；通知；聲稱→announcementn．宣布；通知→announcern．廣播員；解說(shuō)員11．generousadj.慷慨的；大方的；豐富的→generosityn．慷慨；大方12．eageradj.熱切的；渴望的→eagerlyadv.熱心地；急切地→eagernessn．熱切；渴望13．poetn．詩(shī)人→poemn．詩(shī)歌→poetryn．詩(shī)歌(總稱)14．greetvt.問候；迎接→greetingn．問候；致意15．customn．風(fēng)俗；習(xí)俗；習(xí)慣→customern．顧客→customsn．海關(guān)16．strikingadj.引人注目的；顯著的→strikevt.打擊；攻擊；打動(dòng)n．罷工運(yùn)用鞏固提能1．(朗文當(dāng)代)Hewasrecentlyappointedchief(最高級(jí)別的)economistattheBankofScotland.2．(劍橋高階)Shesaidthatshewantedtodiesurrounded(圍繞)bythepeoplesheloves.3．(劍橋高階)Isthereacharge(收費(fèi))forchildrenordotheygofree?4．(2021·浙江卷)Shewasabletoaddthenewtotaltotheamount(金額)ofcashshehadwithher.5．(劍橋高階)Ifyoulookoutofthewindowontheleftofthebus,you'llseethatwe'renowapproaching(接近)theTowerofLondon.6．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Iquicklysearchedthecrowd(人群)fortheschool'scoachandaskedhimwhathadhappened.7．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thewindpickedupandthunderrolled(滾動(dòng))．8．(2022·全國(guó)甲卷)Theocean(海洋)playsakeyroleinourworld.9．(2022·全國(guó)乙卷)Heworkedinagallery(畫廊)．10．(2022·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)Failuretoprovideenoughchaperoneswillresultinanextracharge(收費(fèi))of$50perabsentadult.11．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Theproject'spurposeistoensure(ensure)harmonyincarehomes.12．(朗文當(dāng)代)Theworkconsistschiefly(chief)ofinterviewingthepublic.13．(牛津高階)Hisancestors(ancestor)hadcometoEnglandasrefugees.14．(朗文當(dāng)代)Thecompanyhasover20storesdotted(dot)aroundthecountry.15．Itisevidentthatthemanwillbesentencedtoprisonwiththenewly-foundevidence.(evident)16．Wemusttakesomedefensivemeasurestodefendourcountryagainstinvasion.(defence)17．Iholdthefirmbeliefthatyouareboundtoachieveyourdreamofbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity,whichwillgiveyouawonderfulsenseofachievement.(achieve)18．Theannouncersoftlyannouncedtheresult,buttheannouncementmademeshocked.(announce)19