河南省鄭州市滎陽第四中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

河南省鄭州市滎陽第四中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Who

thatplayedatrickonthemewEnglishteacher?A.itwas

B.wasit

C.hewas

D.washim

參考答案：B考查強調句的特殊疑問句形式。全句譯為“到底是誰捉弄了新來的英語老師?”2.Ifoundmynewschoolquitedifferentfrom_____Ihadstudiedinbefore.

A.one

B.that

C.theone

D.it參考答案：C3.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.

A.who

B.which

C.when

D.that

參考答案：

B解析：本題考查非限制性定語從句，指代前面一個句子，故用which.

4.Hurryup!Thetrain_______________.YouknowthetraintoHangzhou_________________at9a.m.onFriday.

A.starts,isstarted

B.isstarting,started

C.isstarting,starts

D.isstarting,isstarting參考答案：C5.Hewasadmittedtoafamousuniversity，

wasobviousthathissituationhadgonebeyondhisparent’sexpectations．

A．what

B．it

C．as

D．andit參考答案：D6.One’slifehasvalue________onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothat

B.nomatterhow

C.aslongas

D.exceptthat參考答案：C考查狀語從句的連接詞。句意：只要一個人給別人的生活帶來價值，他的生活才有價值。此處aslongas意為：只要7.Asisknowntousall,wounds

totheairhealmorequickly.A．areexposed

B．isexposed

C．exposed

D．exposing參考答案：C8.─Doyouknow_____ofyou?─Yes.HeevenoftensaystomyfacethatIamhopeless.A.whathethinks

B.howhethinksC.whatdoeshethink

D.howdoeshethink參考答案：A9.—Doctor，needIgoontakingmedicine?—No．You’vefullyrecovered，___________Isaidyouwould．A．though

B．because

C．if

D.as參考答案：D10.—Myson,whoisnowstudyingatauniversity,usesmorethan3,000yuanamonth.—Well,tellhimtobeeconomical.Afterall,

.A.moneydoesn’tgrowontrees

B.themorningsunneverlastsadayC.lightcome,lightgo

D.pennywise,poundfoolish參考答案：A略11.

–HowdoyouthinkofSteveJobswhosucceededincreatingtheempireofApple?

-Ithinkthemostimportantisthathehadintelligence____theordinary.

A.like

B.for

C.beyond

D.than參考答案：C12.Somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystosavenatural_____bymakingbetteruseofthewaterusedinthebathroom.A.resources

B.sources

C.power

D.energy參考答案：A.解析：考查名詞辨析。resource”資源”,naturalresources指“自然資源”source“來源,出處；河流的源頭,發(fā)源地”。power“力量，權力,勢力;能力,體力”。energy“能量,能源；精力，活力,干勁”。13._______fortwomiles,thecarbrokedown.

A.Idrovemycar

B.Havingrun

C.Tohavedriven

D.Havingdriven參考答案：B解析：句意：汽車跑了兩公里之后拋錨了。分詞的動作先于謂語動作，所以用了完成式作時間狀語。14.—WhyaretheWoodssellingtheirbelongings?—They

toanothercity.

A.hadmoved

B.havemoved

C.moved

D.aremoving參考答案：D略15.Howbadlyreformisneededwas________recentlybytherisingyouthcrimefigures.A.suspected

B.indicated

C.influenced

D.announced參考答案：B16.一Marylooksdowntoday.Whatisthematter?一Well，

happenedbetweenMaryandmeisnoneofyourbusiness.

A.wherever

B.whoever

C.whatever

D.whichever

參考答案：C

17.Itisknowntoallthateveryminute_______fulluseof_______thelessonswillbenefitstudentsagreatdeal.

A.whichmakes;studying

B.whenmade;tostudy

C.thatmade;tostudy

D.whenismade;studying參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Peoplehavebeentravellingforpleasuresinceancienttime.InancientEgypt.

religiousfestivals____61_____(attract)peoplefromthewholeNileValley.AncientGreekstravelled____62____(regular)tothesiteoftheirgods.

WealthyRomans

hadsecondhomesnearthesea____63____theyspent

thesummer.Inthe19thcenturythesteamenginemade___64_____possibleforpeopletotravelbyboatandtrain.RegularpassengerservicefromEuropetoAmericastartedinthe20thcentury.The_____65____(invent)oftheautomobilehelpedpeopletotravellargerdistances.Inthe1960sgoingonholidaysbyplanebecomeaffordableformany.Largelanesoftheearly1970swereable_____66_____(carry)over400passengersandreducecostsoftravellingtoothercontinentseven___67____(far)．TourismLsaworldwideindustry.Inmanycountriesitisthemostimportantlargestsourceofincome.Globaltourismisgrowing____68_____arateof4%

ayear.Thetouristindustry_____69_____(provide)jobsandbringsacountryforeigncurrencies.Manygroupsprofitfromtourism.However.masstourism,canalsoleadtoenvironmentalproblems.ItcanpollutebeachesorcreatenoiseInquietregions.

Populartouristattractionsmust_____70______(control).參考答案：61.attracted

62.regularly

63.where64.it65.invention66.tocarry

67.farther/further

68.at69.provides

70.becontrolled三、閱讀理解19.Ifitreallyiswhat'sontheinsidethatcounts,thenalotofthinpeoplemightbeintrouble．Somedoctorsnowthinkthattheinternalfatsurroundingimportantorgansliketheheartlivercouldbeasdangerousastheexternalfatwhichcanbenoticedmoreeasily．

"Beingthindoesn’tsurelymeanyouarenottat,saidDrJimmyBellatImperialCollege．Since1994,Bellandhisteamhavescannednearly800peoplewithMRImachinestocreate"fatmaps"showingwherepeoplestorefat．Accordingtotheresult,peoplewhokeeptheirweightthroughdietratherthanexercisearelikelytohavemajordepositsofinternalfat,eveniftheyareslim．EvenpeoplewithnormalBodyMassIndexscorescanhavesurprisinglevelsoffatdepositsinside．Ofthewomen,asmanyas45percentofthosewithnormalBMIscores（20to25）actuallyhadtoohighlevelsofinternalfat．Amongmen,thepercentagewasnearly60percent．AccordingtoBell,peoplewhoarefatontheinsideareactuallyontheedgeofbeingfat．Theyeattoomanyfattyandsugaryfoods,buttheyarenoteatingenoughtobefat．Scientistsbelievewenaturallystorefataroundthebellyfirst,butatsomepoint,thebodymaystartstoringitelsewhere．Doctorsareunsureabouttheexactdangersofinternalfat,butsomethinkithassomethingtodowithheartdiseaseanddiabetes（糖尿?。甌heywanttoprovethatinternalfatdamagesthebody'scommunicationsystems．Thegoodnewsisthatinternalfatcanbeeasilyburnedoffthroughexerciseorevenbyimprovingyourdiet．"Ifyouwanttobehealthy,thereisnoshortcut．Exercisehastobeanimportantpartofyourlifestyle,"Bellsaid．63．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A．Thinpeoplemaybefatinside．

B．Internalfatisofnoimportance．

C．Internalfatleads