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語法專項練習---------感嘆句什么叫感嘆句
感嘆句是表示喜怒哀樂等強烈感情的句子。感嘆句句末通常用感嘆號,讀時一般用降調(diào)。
感嘆句的基本句型
【句型一】What
+
(a
/
an)
+
形容詞
+
名詞
+
主語
+
動詞!
What
a
clever
boy
he
is!
(他是個)多么聰明的男孩啊!
What
an
interesting
story
it
is!
(這是個)多么有趣的故事啊!
What
fine
weather
it
is!
多好的天氣??!
What
beautiful
flowers
they
are!
(它們是)多么漂亮的花啊!
【說明】
在感嘆句中,What
a
/
an
常用來修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,若其前面的形容詞為元音開頭,則用
an。what
是用來修飾復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。但有些不可數(shù)名詞,如
rain,
surprise,
breakfast,
lunch
等,當前面有形容詞修飾,使抽象名詞具體化時,則要用
what
a
/
an,如:
What
a
heavy
rain
it
is!
多大的一場雨??!
What
a
great
surprise
it
is!
這多么令人驚奇??!
What
a
rich
breakfast
it
is!
多么豐盛的一頓早餐??!
【句型二】How
+
形容詞
/
副詞
+
主語
+
動詞!
How
well
you
look!
你氣色真好!
How
kind
you
are!
你心腸真好!
How
beautifully
you
sing!
你唱得真好聽!
How
clever
the
boy
is!
這個男孩多么聰明啊!
How
fast
he
runs!
他跑得多么快??!
【說明】how還可以修飾動詞構(gòu)成感嘆句,但動詞不提前。如:
How
I
want
to
be
a
doctor!
我多么想成為一名醫(yī)生??!
How
she
dances!
她跳得多好??!
感嘆句型總結(jié):What
+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主+動詞!What
+
形容詞+復數(shù)名詞+主+動詞!What
+
形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主+動詞!How+形容詞或副詞+主+動詞!
練習題
選擇:
(
)1._______a
clever
boy
he
is
!
A.What
B.
How
C.
What’s
()2._______she
dances!
A.How
good
B.
How
well
C.
What
well
()3._______quiet
the
park
is!
A.What
a
B.
How
C.
How
a
()4._____his
father
works!
A.How
careful
B.
How
carefully
C.
What
careful
()5._____noisy
they
are
making!
A.What
B.
How
C.
How
a
(
)6.______delicious
soup!
A.How
B.
What
C.
What
a
(
)7.______heavy
snow!
A.What
a
B.
What
C.
How
()8.____old
bike
Li
Lei
is
riding!
A.What
a
B.
What
an
C.
How
(
)9.______exciting
moment
it
is!
A.How
B.
How
an
C.
What
an
(
)10.____supper
we’re
having
today!
A.What
a
delicious
B.
How
delicious
C.
What
delicious
將下列句子變成感嘆句
1.
It
is
quite
a
nice
present.
→
__________
__________
nice
present!
2.
We
have
fine
weather
today.
→
__________
__________
weather
we
have
today!
3.
It’s
sunny
today.
→
__________
__________
sunny
day
it
is
today!
4.
The
children
are
working
hard.
→
__________
__________
the
children
are
working!
5.
She
played
basketball
wonderfully.
→
__________
__________
she
played
basketball!
6.
He
is
good
at
singing.
→
__________
__________
he
sings!
提高題1.
_______
carefully
the
boy
does
his
homework!
A.How
B.
How
an
C.
What
D.
What
an
2.
_______
well
you
sing
but
_______
badly
he
dances!
A.How,
how
B.
What,
what
C.
How,
what
D.
What,
how
3.
________
cheap
these
clothes
are!
I’d
like
to
buy
some
for
my
son.
A.How
B.
How
an
C.
What
D.
What
an
4.
_______
fools
they
were!
They
believed
what
the
girls
said.
A.How
B.
How
an
C.
What
D.
What
an
5.
_______
difficult
questions
they
are!
I
can’t
answer
them.
A.How
B.
How
an
C.
What
D.
What
an
6.
I
miss
you
very
much.
_______
I
want
to
see
you!
A.How
B.
How
anC.
What
D.
What
an
7.
Oh,
________
mistake
you’ve
made!
It’s
too
bad.
A.How
B.
How
a
C.
What
D.
What
a
8.
_______
lovely
weather
we
are
having
these
days!
A.How
B.
How
an
C.
What
D.
What
an
9.
_______
delicious
your
supper
is!
A.How
B.
How
an
C.
What
D.
What
an
10.
_______
interesting
work
it
is
to
teach
children!
A.How
B.
How
an
C.
What
D.
What
an
根據(jù)所給句子填空,使填空句變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的感嘆句:
1.
The
old
man
walked
very
slowly.
_______
__________
the
old
man
walked!
2.
The
film
is
very
wonderful.
__________
__________
the
film
is!
3.
Our
school
looks
very
beaufiful
in
spring.
__________
__________
our
schools
looks
in
spring!
4.
It
is
a
very
useful
dictionary.
__________
__________
__________
dictionary
it
is!5.
The
students
are
listening
very
carefully.
___________
___________
the
students
are
listening!
6.
Kitty
is
a
good
swimmer.
___________
___________
Ketty
swims!選擇:
1.
____
a
nice
watch
it
is!
A.How
B.
What
C.
What
a
D.
How
a
2.
____
bright
girls
they
are!
A.What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
how
a
3.
____
interesting
the
film
is!
A.What
B.
What
an
C.
How
4.
____
sunny
day!
Let’s
go
out
for
a
walk.
A.How
a
B.
How
C.
What
a
D.
What
5.
____
hard
work
it
is!
A.How
B.
What
C.
What
a
D.
What
an
6.
____
day
it
is!
It’s
rainy
again.
A.How
bad
B.
What
a
bad
C.
How
fine
D.
What
a
fine
7.
____
great
day
July
1,1997
will
be!
A.How
a
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
What
8.
____
expensive
trousers!
A.What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
What
an
9.
____
girl
she
is!
A.What
bright
a
B.
How
a
bright
C.
How
bright
a
D.
What
bright
10.
____
weather
we
have
today!
A.A
fine
B.
What
a
fine
C.
How
a
fine
D.
What
fine
11.
____
careless
he
is!
A.What
B.
How
C.
So
much
D.
How
much
12.
____
from
Beijing
to
London!
A.How
long
way
it
is
B.
What
a
long
way
is
it
C.
How
long
way
is
it
D.
What
a
long
way
it
is
13.
Oh,
John,
____
you
gave
us!
A.How
a
pleasant
surprise
B.
How
pleasant
surpris
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