2015年職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試700個(gè)核心詞匯

2015年職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試700個(gè)核心詞匯

l.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，根據(jù)

2.onone'sownaccount

1)為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益

2)(=atone*sownrisk)自行負(fù)責(zé)

3)(=byoneself)依靠自己

onaccount賒賬；onaccountof因?yàn)?onnoaccount不論什么原因也不;of.......account

有...重要性。

3.take...intoaccount(=consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去

4.givesb.anaccountof說(shuō)明,解釋(理由)

5.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明

6.onaccountof(=becauseof)山于，因?yàn)?/p>

7.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要，無(wú)論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)

8.accuse...of.......(=charge........with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,

控告

9.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習(xí)慣于

10.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了角縱(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉

11.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守

12.beabsentfrom....缺席,不在

13.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉

14.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引.的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))；beabsorbedin全神注

貫注于...近；beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becentered

on

15.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有

16.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近，進(jìn)入，了解

17.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意外。Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地

18.ofone*sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地，主動(dòng)地

19.inaccordwith與..一致

outofone*saccordwith同...不一致

2O.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)——致地

21.acton奉行，按照..行動(dòng)；actas扮演；actfor代理

22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于

23.adapt....(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改編,改寫(xiě)(以適應(yīng)新的需要)

24.inaddition(=besides)此外，又,力口之

25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除.夕卜

26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persist

in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附；堅(jiān)持，遵循

27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的，臨近的

28.adjust....(to)(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)

29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)....的可能，留有....的余地

3O.inadvance(beforeintime)預(yù)告，事先

31.toadvantage有利的，使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地

32.haveanadvantageover勝過(guò)

havetheadvantageof山于...處于有利條件

havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事

33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用

34.agreewith贊同(某人意見(jiàn))agreeto同意

35.inagreement(with)同意,一致

36.aheadof在...之前，超過(guò)....，........aheadoftime提前

37.intheair1)不肯定，不具體。2)在謠傳中

38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是，最重要的

39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共，總計(jì)

40.afterall畢竟，到底；(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不；allatonce(=suddenly)突然；onceandfor

all只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大體上說(shuō)；beallin累極了;

allbut幾乎

41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮到，估計(jì)到。

42.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計(jì),等于

43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對(duì)..負(fù)責(zé)

44.answerto(=conformto)適合,符合

45.beanxiousabout為..焦急不安；或anxiousfor

46.apologizetosb.forsth.為..向....道歉

47.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁。叩pealtosb.對(duì)某人有吸引力

48.applytosb.forsth.為..向....申請(qǐng);applyfor申請(qǐng)；applyto適用。

49.applyto與.有關(guān)；適用

50.attribute...to........(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof.......)把....歸因于....，認(rèn)為....

是……的結(jié)果

51.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均

52.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意識(shí)到，知道

53.atthebackof(=behind)在..后面

54.inthebackof在...后部(里面);onthebackof在....后部(外面)；beonone'sback

(=beillinbed)臥病不起。

55.atone'sback("supportingorfavoringsb.)支持，維護(hù)；havesb.atonefsback有..支持，

有……作后臺(tái)

56.turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背棄,拋

棄

57.behindone*sback背著某人(說(shuō)壞話)

58.bebasedon/upon基于

59.onthebasisof根據(jù).,在....基礎(chǔ)上

60.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergoodnight)贊成，approvevt.批

準(zhǔn)

61.arisefrom(=becausedby)由..弓|起

62.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排..做....

63.arriveon到達(dá)；arriveat到達(dá)某地(小地方)；得出,作出;arrivein到達(dá)某地(大地方)；

64.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth,done)以.為羞恥

65.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向..保證，使....確信

66.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛,系,結(jié)

67.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做..

68.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意，照顧；attendon(upon)(=wait

upon,serve,lookafter)侍候，照料

69.attributeto/toward....對(duì)...的態(tài)度、看法

7O.beat...at在....運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏

71.beginwith以..開(kāi)始。tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先，第一(經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ))

72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以.名義

73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信，依賴(lài),信仰

74.benefit(from)受益,得到好處。

75.forthebenefitof為了..的利益（好處）

76.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)

77.getthebetterof（=defeatsb.）打敗，勝過(guò)

78.bybirth在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時(shí)；givebirthto出生

79.blamesb.forsth.因..責(zé)備某人

blamesth.onsb.把...推在某人身上

8O.inblossom開(kāi)花（指樹(shù)木）beinblossom開(kāi)花（強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)）comeintoblossom開(kāi)花（強(qiáng)

調(diào)動(dòng)作）

81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火車(chē)或飛機(jī)

82.boastof（orabout）吹噓

83.outofbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)

84.inbrief（=inasfewwordsaspossible）簡(jiǎn)言之

85.inbulk成批地，不散裝的

86.takethefloor起立發(fā)言

87.onbusiness出差辦事

88.bebusywithsth.于某事

bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

89.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二

9O.butfor（二without）要不是。表示假設(shè)

91.buysth.for....money用多少錢(qián)買(mǎi)

92.becapableof能夠，有能力

becapableofbeing+過(guò)去分詞:是能夠被...的

93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)

無(wú)論如何

94.incase(=forfearthat)萬(wàn)

95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生...萬(wàn)一

inthecaseof至于...，就....而言

96.innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)

97.becautiousof謹(jǐn)防

98.centerone*sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在..上

99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握，一■定。

lOO.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握地

101.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均

102.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意識(shí)至知道

103.atthebackof(=behind)在..后面

104.inthebackof在..后部(里面)；onthebackof在....后部(外面)；beonone*sback

(=beillinbed)臥病不起。

105.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)維護(hù)；havesb.atone*sback有..支持,

有……作后臺(tái)

106.turnone*sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人)，背棄，拋

棄

107.behindone*sback背著某人(說(shuō)壞話)

108.bebasedon/upon基于

109.onthebasisof根據(jù)..，在....基礎(chǔ)上

HO.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)贊成，approvevt.

批準(zhǔn)

11.arisefrom(=becausedby)由...弓I起

112.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排.做....

113.arriveon到達(dá);arriveat到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出，作出;amvein到達(dá)某地(大地方)；

114.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以..為羞恥

115.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向..保證,使....確信

116.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten；join)縛,系,結(jié)

117.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做..

118.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意，照顧；attendon(upon)(=wait

upon,serve,lookafter)侍候，照料

119.attributeto/toward....對(duì)....的態(tài)度、看法

12O.beat……at在……運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏

121.beginwith以..開(kāi)始。tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第?(經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ))

122.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以..名義

123.believein(=havefaithortrustin；considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信，依賴(lài)，信仰

124.benefit(from)受益，得到好處。

125.forthebenefitof為了..的利益(好處)

126.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)

127.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗,勝過(guò)

128.bybirth在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時(shí)；givebirthto出生

129.blamesb.forsth.因..責(zé)備某人

blamesth.onsb.把...推在某人身上

13O.inblossom開(kāi)花（指樹(shù)木）beinblossom開(kāi)花（強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)）comeintoblossom開(kāi)花（強(qiáng)

調(diào)動(dòng)作）

131.onboard到船上,在船上，上火車(chē)或飛機(jī)

132.boastof(orabout)吹噓

133.outofbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)

134.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡(jiǎn)言之

135.inbulk成批地，不散裝的

136.takethefloor起立發(fā)言

137.onbusiness出差辦事

I38.bebusywithsth.于某事

bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

139.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二

14O.butfor(=without)要不是。表示假設(shè)

14Lbuysth.for.......money用多少錢(qián)買(mǎi)

142.becapableof能夠,有能力

becapableofbeing+過(guò)去分詞:是能夠被...的

143.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens；

anyhow)無(wú)論如何

144.incase(=forfearthat)萬(wàn)一

145.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生..萬(wàn)一

inthecaseof至于...，就....而言

146.innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)

147.becautiousof謹(jǐn)防

148.centerone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在..上

149.becertainof(=besureof)有把握，一定。

150.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握地

151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)滿(mǎn)足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事

152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)與..相反

153.onthecontrary相反

154.contrast....with把...與....相對(duì)(對(duì)照)

155.incontrastto/with和..形成對(duì)比bycontrast對(duì)比之下

156.contributeto有助于

157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol無(wú)法控制

158.atone'sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的時(shí)間或土也點(diǎn)beconvenientto

/for對(duì)...方便

159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain；topersuadesb.)使某人確信，tryto

persuadesb.todosth.勸說(shuō)某人做...

160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)應(yīng)付,處理

161.inthecorner(of)在角落里；on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐彎處；roundthecomer

拐過(guò)彎；beinatightcorner陷入困境

162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信

163.correspondto相當(dāng)于correspondwith符合，——致

164.atallcosts不惜任何代價(jià)atthecostof以.為代價(jià)

165.amatterofcourse理所當(dāng)然的事

166.asamatterofcourse當(dāng)然地，自然地

167.in(during)thecourse在..過(guò)程中

168.induecourse(=withouttomuchdelay)沒(méi)經(jīng)過(guò)太久，到一定時(shí)候

169.oncredit賒購(gòu)；withcredit以?xún)?yōu)異成績(jī)；toone'scredit使某人感到光榮;dosb.credit

使……感到光榮

170.becriticalof愛(ài)挑毛病的，批評(píng)的

171.curesb.of+某種疾病治好某人的疾病

172.adangerto對(duì).的危險(xiǎn)；beindanger(of)處于....危險(xiǎn)中;beoutofdanger脫離危

險(xiǎn)

173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前為止

174.outofdate過(guò)時(shí)的；uptodate新式的，時(shí)興的；datebackto可追溯到；datefrom從某

時(shí)剛開(kāi)始(有)

175.dealwith(=concern)論及

176.beindebttosb.欠..的債

177.onthedecline在衰退中,在減少中indecline下降；ontheincrease在增加

178.toone'sdelight令某人感到高興toone'sregret遺憾；sorrow悲痛；relief安心；distress

苦惱；shame羞愧；surprise驚奇；astonishment驚奇

179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜歡，取樂(lè)

18O.take(a)delightin喜歡干.,以....為樂(lè)

181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)

東西

182.indemand有需求；ondemand受到要求時(shí)

183.bedependenton依靠

184.deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某物

185.derive...from(=obtain........from)從....取得，由....來(lái)的。derivefrom(=comefrom)

起源于

186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)絕望

187.indespair絕望

188.despite(=inspiteof)不管,盡管

189.indetail詳細(xì)地

19O.deviatefrom偏離，不按...辦

19Lonadiet吃某種特殊飲食，節(jié)食

192.differfrom.......in與....的區(qū)別于....

193.indifficulties……有困難，處境困難,

194.dischargesb.(from)....for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因....解雇，開(kāi)除

195.fallback(=retreat,tumback)撤退；indisorder慌亂地，狼狽不堪

196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陳列

197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)處理掉

198.beyonddispute不容爭(zhēng)議的，無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議

199.indispute在爭(zhēng)議中

200.inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處。makeout辯認(rèn)出

201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)與.截然不同

2O2.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨別

2O3.distinguish....from把....與....區(qū)別開(kāi)

204.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去，廢除，取消;doawaywith(=kill)

殺掉，鎮(zhèn)壓

205.have....todowith與...有關(guān)系

206.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)無(wú)可置疑地

207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)對(duì)..表示疑惑

208.bedueto是由于

209.comeoffduty下班

210.goonduty上班

211.beonduty值班，值日，在上班時(shí)

212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone'sjoboresp.byconscience)有義務(wù)(做)

213.beeagerfor想得到，盼望

214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)憑記憶，不看樂(lè)譜

215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage.)對(duì)..有鑒

賞力

216.awordinone*sear私房話,秘密話

217.onearth究竟，到底，全然

218.withease(=easily)容易，不費(fèi)力

219.at(one's)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在，不拘束

22O.putsb.athis/herease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人感到無(wú)拘束

221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)節(jié)省

222.haveaneffecton對(duì)..有影響

223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效

224.gointoeffect生效。(近：comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)

225.ineffect(=infact,really)實(shí)際上

226.giveeffectto(=carryout)實(shí)行，使..生效

227.tonoeffect不起作用，沒(méi)有取得任何效果

228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)無(wú)效

229.totheeffectthat大意是..,主要內(nèi)容是....

230.tothateffect是那個(gè)意思的.

231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出現(xiàn)，暴露(問(wèn)題，意見(jiàn)等)

232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison強(qiáng)調(diào)，把重點(diǎn)放在..上

233.encouragesb.in鼓勵(lì)；encouragesb.inhis/herwork鼓勵(lì)某人工作；encouragesb.inhis/her

idleness慫恿某人游手好閑

234.encouragesb.in...withsth.用...鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

235.onend(continuously)連續(xù)地

236.(be)atanend(=finished)結(jié)束了

237.noendof(=verymany/much)很多，大量

238.intheend(=finally,eventually)最終

239.atone'swit'send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)無(wú)法可想，智窮計(jì)盡

24O.endupwith以..而結(jié)束

241.cometoandend(=finish)結(jié)束

242.endin以..為結(jié)束

243.engagein或beengagedin忙于,從事

244.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)報(bào)名參加

245.enterinto(=begin)開(kāi)始(談話,談判等)

246.enteron/upon(=begin)開(kāi)始(一個(gè)時(shí)代，一種生涯，一段任期等)

247.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有權(quán)..，有資格....

248.beequalto等于

249.be/feelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能勝任，能應(yīng)付

onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地

250.beequippedwith裝備有，裝有

251.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于，相當(dāng)于

252.inessence(=inits/one'snature)本質(zhì)上

253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不論怎樣，無(wú)論如何

254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)無(wú)論如何，不管(將來(lái))怎么樣

255.intheeventthat(=if)假如，如果。intheevent結(jié)果,實(shí)際情況是(常與but連用)

256.intheeventof(=incaseof)萬(wàn)一,即使發(fā)生..時(shí)

257.except除..以外；besides除....以外還有....

258.except(=but)除了。

259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除.以夕卜

260.(an)exceptionto...的例外

261.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去..,除....以外

262.inexcessof(=morethan)超過(guò)

263.exchange...for以....交換

264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不包括

265.inexcuseof作為..的借口

266.exert...on........對(duì)....施力口....

267.exertoneselftodosth.努力，使勁

268.comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)開(kāi)始存在；comeintouse開(kāi)始使用；comeintoeffect

開(kāi)始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；comeintofashion開(kāi)始時(shí)新；comeintoaction開(kāi)始行動(dòng)；comeintopower開(kāi)始執(zhí)

政；comeintosight進(jìn)入視野;comeintoblossom開(kāi)花;

269.(be)inexistence存在comeintoexistence出現(xiàn)

27O.expect……of在.期望……

271.attheexpenseof在損害..情況下，以....為犧牲

272.expose……to……使暴露于..，使……受(危險(xiǎn)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn))

273.beexposedto...面臨....，受到

274.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)無(wú)法形容，說(shuō)不(H的

275.giveexpressionto表達(dá)，表現(xiàn)

findexpressionin表現(xiàn)

276.to...extent在....程度上

277.intheextreme(=extremely)極其

278.looksb.intheeye正視,打量(某人)

279.close(shut)one'seyesto不理會(huì)，視而不見(jiàn)

28O.inone'smind'seye在心目中,在想象中

281.inthetwinklingofaneye-眨眼，轉(zhuǎn)眼間

282.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看，監(jiān)視

283.intheeyesofinone'seyes(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看來(lái),在某人眼里

284.onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看來(lái)

285.inthefaceof面對(duì)著(困難等情況)

286.inone'sface當(dāng)著某人的面；facetofaced面對(duì)面；faceupto大膽面向

287.failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失敗

288.ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真誠(chéng)地

289.keepfaithwith對(duì)……守信用

290.1osefaithin對(duì)……失去信心

291.onfaith毫無(wú)懷疑地，依賴(lài)地

292.faithfulto(=loyalto)對(duì)..忠誠(chéng)

293.fallintothehabit(of)養(yǎng)成..習(xí)慣

294.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)沒(méi)達(dá)到，低;于

295.familiarwith熟悉，了解

296.haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(沒(méi)有道理地)喜歡，想要

297.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)喜歡

298.byfar遠(yuǎn)，非常(與比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)連用)

299.farfrom遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是

300.farfrom非但不..(而且)

301.infashion(二stylish,mostmodern)時(shí)興，流行

3O2.afterthefashion(of)依照..

303.findfaultwith(=complainabout；criticize)找毛病,對(duì).吹毛求疵

3O4.atfault(=inthewrong,blamable)有錯(cuò)

305.infavourof贊成

306.beinfavourwith受寵,受偏愛(ài);

outoffavourwith失寵，不受寵

307.inone'sfavour(=toone'sadvantage)對(duì)..有利

308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利的

309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)為..擔(dān)心

310.forfearof(=incaseofjbecauseofanxietyabout)以防，由于怕

31l.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)擔(dān)心

312.feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃……，用……喂養(yǎng)

313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厭煩，膩了

314.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要

315.fillin填寫(xiě)

316,fillout(=fillin)填寫(xiě)

317.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)有突出成就

318.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)I冒險(xiǎn)事

319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使..著火，放火

32O.atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看，一見(jiàn)

321.forlhefirsltime第一次(作狀語(yǔ))

322.inthefirstplace首先，第一

323.fitinto剛好放入

324.fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)合適，相配，一致

325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)適合

326.focuson(=concentrateon)集中在..上

focussth.on把...集中在....I*.

327.befondof喜歡

328.(be)inforce有效，實(shí)施

329.gointoforce開(kāi)始生效

33O.byforce靠武力，強(qiáng)行

331.force....on把....強(qiáng)加給....

332.intheformof以..形式

333.befortunatein幸運(yùn)，有好運(yùn)氣

334.freeofcharge免費(fèi)

335.befreedfrom免受，沒(méi)有……

336,infrontof在……前面

inthefrontof在...前部

337.fumish.......with(=supply)向....提供

338.ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)通常

339.catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥見(jiàn)(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)

takeaglance(orlook)at看...眼(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)

340.begoodfor對(duì).有好處；對(duì)....有作用

begoodat擅長(zhǎng)于;begoodto對(duì)...好

341.ingoodtime(=early)早早地(做完，到達(dá)等)

342.forgood(=forever)永遠(yuǎn)地，長(zhǎng)期地

343.take....forgranted(=assumetobetrue)把...認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的

344.begratefultosb.forsth.因.感謝某人

345.ontheground(s)of(=becauseof)由于...

346.falltotheground(計(jì)劃，希望等)失敗，落空

347.onone'sguard(against)謹(jǐn)防，警惕

(be)onguard站崗

348.guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕,防止guard....against警衛(wèi)....防止

349.guessat猜，估計(jì)

35O.byguess靠猜

351.beguiltyof犯有..罪或過(guò)失

352.beinthehabitof習(xí)慣于

353.breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某種習(xí)慣)

354.breaksb.of(ahabit)使某人改掉(某習(xí)慣)

355.get(fall)intothehabitof養(yǎng)成了..的習(xí)慣

356.cometoahalt(=stop)停止；停住

357.athand在手邊，眼前(附近)

358.byhand用手工(做)

359.handinglove(with)狼狽為奸,密切合作

36O.inhand1)在手邊2)(=undercontrol)控制住

361.inthehandsofS……掌握，控制,負(fù)責(zé)

362.livefromhandtomouth勉強(qiáng)度日，現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃

363.attheheadof在.的前頭

364.headfor(=movetowards)向.方向前進(jìn)

365.hearof(=knowabout)聽(tīng)人說(shuō)起，聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)

366.atheart(=inreality)內(nèi)心里,實(shí)際h

367.inone*sheart(ofhearts)內(nèi)心深處，事實(shí)上

368.byheart(=bymemory)熟記，背(誦)

369.toone'heart'scontent盡情地

37O.withallone'sheart全心全意地，真心實(shí)意

371.hinder....form(=stop........from)阻礙，使....不能做

372.be(go)onholiday在(去)度假

373.be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notfeelworried)感覺(jué)合適，無(wú)拘束，熟悉

374.behonestin誠(chéng)實(shí)

375.inone'shonour(orinhonourof)祝賀，紀(jì)念

376.onone'shonour以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保

377.hopefor希望(某事發(fā)生)，希望有

378.toone'shorror令某人感到恐懼的是

379.inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地

38O.beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相同

381.beidentifiedwith被視為與..等同

382.inignoranceof不知道...

383.beignorantof(=lackingknowledge)對(duì)..不了解,不知道

384.(an)impact(on)對(duì)..的強(qiáng)烈影響

385.impose.......on把....強(qiáng)加給

386.impress.......on給....留下印象

387.make(leave)animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression給.留下印象

388.undertheimpressionthat有..的印象,認(rèn)為

389.improvesth.(makesth.better)把原物改進(jìn)

improveon(=produceorbesth.betterthan.......)另做一物比原物更好

390.improvein(=getbetter)有改進(jìn)，好些

391.improvementin表示原物有改進(jìn)，好轉(zhuǎn)

392.include.......in把....列在....里面

393.inclusiveof把...包括在內(nèi)

394.ind叩endentof獨(dú)立的，不受約束的

395.indicativeof表明,說(shuō)明

396.beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)對(duì)..漠不關(guān)心，冷淡,不在乎

397.(be)inferiorto(=lessgoodinqualityorvalue)比..差；superiortotil........好

398.informsb.ofsth.通知，告訴

399.beinnocentof無(wú)罪的，無(wú)辜的

400.insiston(=ordersth.tohappen)堅(jiān)持要

401.insteadof(inplaceof)代替，而不是...

402.instruct.......in(=teach)教,指導(dǎo),訓(xùn)練某人....

403.insure.......for把...保險(xiǎn)(多少錢(qián))；ensure使安全；assure........(of)使...確信,保

證

4O4.insure.......against保險(xiǎn)....以防

405.intend.......for打算把....給

406.(be)intenton專(zhuān)心致志，堅(jiān)決

407.intheinterestsof符合...的利益

beinterestedin對(duì)...感興趣

408.interferein干涉，interferewith打攪，干擾

4O9.atintervals每隔一會(huì)兒，每隔一段距離

41O.intervenein干預(yù)

411.investin投資

412.beinvolvedin(=becomeconnectedorconcerned)卷入，參力U

413.byitself(=alone,withouthelp)單獨(dú)地，靠自己

414.initself本身；ofitself自發(fā)，自然

415.bejealousof妒忌

416.juinpat(=tobeeagertoaccept)搶著接受，

417.jumpon(=scold,tellof)叱責(zé)

418.juniortosb.年紀(jì)較……輕，職位較……低

419.(be)keenon喜愛(ài)，渴望

42O.keepaclosewatchon(=keepasharplookoutfor)密切注視

421.keep...tooneself(=keepsecret)不告訴別人

422.to(thebestof)one'sknowledge據(jù).所知

423.atlarge(=atliberty,free)在逃,逍遙法外

atlarge(=ingeneral)一般來(lái)說(shuō),大體上

atlarge(=atfulllength；withdetails)詳細(xì)地

424.1eanagainst(背)靠著.

425.atleast至少;atmost至多

426.(not)intheleast一點(diǎn)(也不)，絲毫(也不)

427.atone'sleisure在..有空的時(shí)候

428.lenditself/themselvesto適合于(某用途)

429.atlength(=afteralongtime,atlast)終于

atlength(=indetail,thoroughly)詳細(xì)地

430.gotoanylength想一切辦法，盡一切力量

431.beliableto(=besubjectto)易于..的,應(yīng)受(罰)

432.beliablefor對(duì)……應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的

433.liein在于

434.inlife一生中

435.forlife終身

436.inthelightof(二considering；takingintoaccount)考慮到，根據(jù)

437.throwlighton(=makeclear,explain)使...更為清楚，提供線索，闡明

438.inlinewith(=inagreementwith)符合，一致389.improvesth.(makesth.better)把原物

改進(jìn)

improveon(=produceorbesth.betterthan.......)另做一物比原物更好

439.longfor(=wantverymuch)渴望，希望得到

440.forlong很久，很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(否定句,疑問(wèn)句中)

441.beforelong(=soon)不久，過(guò)了不久以后

442.inthelongrun(=intheend)從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)，最后；intheshortterm(從短期來(lái)說(shuō))

443.(be)ataloss不知所措

444.majorin主修(某課程)

445.asamatteroffact實(shí)際上，事實(shí)是

446.byallmeans(=atallcosts)不'惜,切

(=certainly)當(dāng)然行；bymeansof用...；bynomeans完全不，決不

447.onmemoryof為紀(jì)念..

448.onthemend(=intheprocessofrecovering)好轉(zhuǎn)，在康復(fù)中

449.mentionsth.sb.向某人提起某事

45O.atthemercyof(=inthepowerof)任.擺布，在....支配下

451.beinamess亂七八糟，處境困難

makeamessof弄舌L,打舌L

452.bear(orkeep)....inmind(=remember)牢記

453.bring(orcall)tomind(=remember)使回想起

454.bymistake(由于粗心，健忘原因而)錯(cuò)誤地

455.atthemoment(=now)此亥!],現(xiàn)在

forthemoment(=forthetimebeing)暫時(shí)

justamoment稍等片刻

atthelastmoment在最后一刻

456.inthemoodfor有情緒去做……,有心境做

457.nomore....than和....一樣都不....

458.forthemostpart多半,大多數(shù),一般來(lái)說(shuō)

459.at(the)most最多,至多

46O.makethemostof充分利用

461.benotmuchof(=notagood)不是很好的..

besomethingof有點(diǎn)...像....

462.nameafter用.的名字命名

463.nativeto所產(chǎn)的

464.bynature天生的，生來(lái)

465.inmature本質(zhì)上

466.(be)inthenatureof屬..性質(zhì)

467.noneotherthat不是別人，正是..

468.abovenormal高于正常(溫度)

469.fornothing(=free,withoutpayment)免費(fèi)

470.nothingbut只有,不過(guò).而已

471.tosaynothingof(=nottomention)更不用說(shuō),,

472.dosth.atshortnotice只給很少時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備

473.untilfurthernotice在另行通知前

474.takenoticeof(=payattention)注意

475.objectto(=beopposedto)反對(duì)

476.objectionto(接動(dòng)名詞)反對(duì)

477.onoccasion(=nowandthen)不時(shí)地，必要時(shí)

478.byoccasionof(becauseof)由于

479.occupyoneselfwith(in)忙于(某事)

480.itoccurstosb.that.......某人想到.....

481.onceandforall=onceandforever永遠(yuǎn)地

allatonce(=suddenly,now)立即，馬上

onceinawhile(occasionally)偶爾

(just)foronce就這一次

482.(all)byoneself獨(dú)自(沒(méi)有別人幫助)

483.operateonsb.給某人做手術(shù)

operatione/gointooperation開(kāi)始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

put/bringooperation使...投產(chǎn)，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

484.beoftheopinion持有...的看法

485.inone'sopinion按某人的看法

486.beopposedto....反對(duì)...

487.beoppositeto與..相反的

488.(be)inorder(=acceptable)合適的，恰當(dāng)?shù)膇norder井井有條，處于良好狀態(tài)；oulof

order(=inbadcondition)出毛病，發(fā)生故障

489.madetoorder定做的(衣服)

490.originatein/from(=begin)起源于,由...引起

491.ontheoutskirts(of)在城郊

492.owe.......to把....歸于....

493.onone'sown(=along,withouthelp)單獨(dú)

494.ofone'sown某人自己的

495.keeppacewith跟.齊步前進(jìn)

496.gotogreatpains=takepains下功夫，努力

497.partwith(=giveup,sell)舍棄，賣(mài)掉

498.participatein(=takepartin)參加

499.(be)particularabout講究，挑剔(吃,穿)

500.inparticular(=especially)特別是，尤其

501.(a)passionfor對(duì)..的熱愛(ài)，熱情

502.bepatientwith對(duì).而j心'

503.payfor賠償，付款，報(bào)償，處罰

5O4,pay.......for付....的錢(qián)

505.(be)atpeacewith與..和I?相處

inpeace(=peacefully)安靜，平安

5O6.peculiarto...特有的,獨(dú)具的

507.penaltyfor對(duì).的處罰,罰金

508.performonthepiano(=playthepiano)演奏鋼琴

509.persistin堅(jiān)持，固執(zhí)

51O.inperson親自,當(dāng)面

51l.inplace(inrightorproperplace)放在應(yīng)放的地方

512.inplaceof(=insteadof)代替

513.take(a)pleasurein喜歡做某事

514.beonthepointofdoingsth.(=beabouttodosth.)剛要去做

515.besidethepoint不切正題，無(wú)關(guān)緊要

516.cometothepoint談主要問(wèn)題

517.thereisnopointindoingsth.沒(méi)必要做某事

518.tothepoint中肯，切題

519.pointat(=indicate,directattention)指著

pointout(二indicate,show)指出，指明

520.popularwith/among大眾所喜愛(ài)的，擁戴

52l.inthepositionof處在..位置上

522.inpractice實(shí)際上(狀語(yǔ))；業(yè)務(wù)熟練(表語(yǔ))

523.be(get)outofpractice荒疏，不熟練

524.bring(put)...intopractice使....成為現(xiàn)實(shí)

525.prefer....to.......(chooserather,likebetter)寧要，更喜歡

526.prepareforbreakfast準(zhǔn)備吃早飯

preparebreakfast作早飯

527.inthepresenceof在..在場(chǎng)的情況下

528.forthepresent(=forthetimebeing,fornow)暫且，就現(xiàn)在來(lái)說(shuō)；atpresent現(xiàn)在,此刻

529.presideover/at主持(會(huì)議，業(yè)務(wù)等)

53O.prevailover占優(yōu)勢(shì)，壓倒，戰(zhàn)勝

531.prevent.......from使....不，防止....做

532.previousto(=priorto)在..之前

533.takepridein(=prideoneselfon)以..自豪

534.prideoneselfon/upon以.自豪

535.inprinciple(=onlyinregardtothemainidea)原則上

536.priorto(=before)在...之前

537.inprivate(=privately)私下，秘密地

inpublic公開(kāi)地

538.proceedfrom(=arisefrom,resultfrom)山..發(fā)出，由....引起(產(chǎn)生)

539.proceedwith(=beginandcontinuesth.)繼續(xù)進(jìn)行

54O.inprogress(=inthestateofbedone)進(jìn)行中

541.prohibit....from(=f