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2022年四川省資陽(yáng)市白塔寺鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everyonewhohelpsinthebusinesswillsurelygettheir
intheprofits.
A.shares
B.a(chǎn)ttention
C.duties
D.concern參考答案:A略2.Shooting______movieathighschoolis_______experiencethatIwillneverforgetaslongasIlive.A.The;a
B.a;/
C./;an
D.a;an參考答案:D3._____,therewassomethingmissing.A.Happyasshewas
B.AsshewashappyC.Happyaswasshe
D.Ashappyshewas參考答案:A26.Ontheirarrival,theyfoundthepeoplesufferingthequakewere_____foodandwatersupplies.A.inpraiseof
B.inhonorof
C.infaceof
D.inwantof參考答案:D略5.Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelpcovermyliving________.A.bills
B.expenses
C.prices
D.charges
參考答案:B解析:bill賬單(waterbill水費(fèi));expense費(fèi)用(coverthelivingexpenses支付生活費(fèi)用);price價(jià)錢(qián)(thepriceofthebook);charge要價(jià),收費(fèi)(admissioncharge入場(chǎng)費(fèi))
6.I’vebeenlivinginChinaforfiveyearsbutmyChineselevelis
asgoodasitshouldbe.
A.notnearly
B.notalmost
C.nothingbut
D.notsimply參考答案:A略7.Didyouseetheman______?
A.Inoddedjustnow
B.whomInoddedjustnow
C.whomInoddedtohimjustnow
D.whomInoddedtojustnow參考答案:D8.Touristswho
totheAngkorWat,Cambodiaareallamazedatitsmarvelousbeauty.
A.havegone B.havebeen C.hadgone D.hadbeen參考答案:B9.Don’ttakeanymeasuresonyourownbeforeyou____yourdoctorifthepaincontinues.A.confirm
B.consult
C.abolish
D.adapt參考答案:B10.Morethanoneexample_______necessarytomakethestudentsunderstandthisruleclearly.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.hastaken
D.havetaken參考答案:A略11.Does________mattermuch________theywillnotcometomorrow?A.it;whether
B.it;that
C.that;that
D.that;whether參考答案:B12.—Whodoyouthinkisthebestinourclass?—Well,I’mafraidthere’sno
answer.A.easy
B.quick
C.fixed
D.certain參考答案:B13.Thevillagersdugmanytunnels_____theycouldfightagainsttheenemies.A.bywhich
B.throughthat
C.throughwhich
D.towhich參考答案:C14.________,Icouldn’tmemorizethetext.A.HoweverharddidItry
B.HoweverhardItriedC.HoweverItriedhard
D.HoweverIhadtriedhard..參考答案:B15.______abookinfrontofyourface,you’llfeeltheairmovingagainstyourface.A.Waved
B.WaveC.Towave
D.Waving參考答案:D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,句意:在臉前揮舞一本書(shū),你就會(huì)感到空氣在臉上流動(dòng)。主語(yǔ)you和wave為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,動(dòng)詞-ing形式表示主動(dòng),在這里wave的-ing形式引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ),故選D.
16.Wedon’tthinktheexperimentis______failure.Atleastwehavegained______experienceforfuturesuccess.A.the;a
B.a;/
C.a;an
D.the;the參考答案:B17.It'sdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife_______we'veactuallyhadthatlesson.()A.a(chǎn)fter B.since C.until D.when參考答案:C根據(jù)It'sdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife可知我們很難從生活中獲取經(jīng)驗(yàn),而根據(jù)we'veactuallyhadthatlesson可知我們確實(shí)經(jīng)歷過(guò)那種事,聯(lián)系兩句可知用until表示"直到",句義是我們很難從生活中獲取經(jīng)驗(yàn),直到我們確實(shí)經(jīng)歷過(guò),所以答案是C.其他選項(xiàng)的含義分別是A"在…之后";B"自從";D"當(dāng)…時(shí)候".二、新的題型18.Friendsareextremelyimportantforeveryone.___61___itisachild,ateenager,amiddleagedpersonoranoldperson,everyoneneedsgoodfriendsaroundtolivelifetothefullest.Duringchildhood,friendship___62___(help)makeusunderstandanddevelopthehabitofsharingandcaring.Smallkidsdevelopfriendship___63___(fast)thanadultsandtheyenjoythecompanyoftheirfriends.Theyplayandlearntogether.Friendsareimportantfortheirproper___64___(grow)anddevelopment.___65___teenagers,friendsbecomemoreimportantforus.Wegothroughmanychangesduringourteenage.Manyoftheproblemsfacedduringthisagecannot___66___(discuss)withourparentsandotherfamilymembers.However,wearequitecomfortable___67___(communicate)withourfriends.Havinggoodfriends___68___canlistentoourproblemsandprovideussupportandguidanceisindeedablessingduringthisage.Moreandmorepeoplethesedaysaresufferingfrommid-lifecrisis(中年危機(jī))。Theirfamily,job,kidsandalmosteveryoneandeverythingaroundbegintoappearas___69___burdentothematthisage.Havinggoodfiendsaroundatthistimecanhelpalot.Friendsare____70____(equal)importantduringoldage.Someoldpeopleareletaloneduringtheiroldage.Iftheyhavefriendsaround,theirliferemainsjoyfulandinteresting.參考答案:61.Whether
62.helps
63.faster
64.growth
65.As
66.bediscussed
67.communicating
68.who/that
69.a
70.equally這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了朋友在我們一生中的重要性?!?1題詳解】考查連詞。句意:無(wú)論是孩子、青少年、中年人還是老人,每個(gè)人都需要好朋友來(lái)充實(shí)地生活。表示“無(wú)論是……還是……,不管是……還是……”,應(yīng)該用whether…or…,故填Whether。【62題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。該句是對(duì)于友誼的客觀陳述,因此該空應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。且主語(yǔ)為friendship,根據(jù)主謂一致原則,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填helps。【63題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)后面的than,than表比較,故該空應(yīng)該用fast的比較級(jí)faster,故填faster?!?4題詳解】考查名詞。該空和development并列,作介詞for的賓語(yǔ),故該空應(yīng)填名詞growth?!?5題詳解】考查介詞。句意:作為青少年,朋友對(duì)我們變得更加重要。表示“作為”,應(yīng)該用介詞as。故該空填A(yù)s?!?6題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:這個(gè)年齡所面臨的許多問(wèn)題不能與我們的父母和其他家庭成員討論。主語(yǔ)manyoftheproblems和discuss之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故該句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。且該空位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形。故填bediscussed?!?7題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:然而,當(dāng)和朋友交流時(shí),我們很舒服。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,___7___(communicate)withourfriends是狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)we和communicate之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),故填communicating?!?8題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。___8___canlistentoourproblemsandprovideussupportandguidance是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾friends,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指人,應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞who/that引導(dǎo)該從句。故填who/that?!?9題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:在這個(gè)年齡,他們的家人,工作,孩子以及周?chē)乃腥艘约八械囊磺卸奸_(kāi)始成為一個(gè)負(fù)擔(dān)。burden是可數(shù)名詞,該處指“一個(gè)負(fù)擔(dān)”,故應(yīng)該用不定冠詞a。故該空填a?!?0題詳解】考查副詞。該空修飾形容詞important,需用副詞。故填equally。三、閱讀理解19.Expertsbelievethatthereareabout40,000differenttypesofjobsintheworld.Choosingtherightoneisadifficultjobinitself.
"Findingajob"isnotthesameas"choosingajob".Manyyoungpeopleendupinajobthattheyarenotsuitedto."Chance"mayplayamoreimportantpartthan"decision".Sohereareafewstepstohelpyouthinkaboutjobs,whichyoumightenjoydoingafterschooloruniversity.
First,itisimportanttorecognizewhatkindofpersonyouareandwhichspecialqualitiesmakeyoudifferentfromeveryoneelse.
Toexamineyourskillsandabilitiesevenfurther,askyourselfthisquestion:inthefollowingthreeareas-skillswithpeople,skillswithinformationorskillswiththings-whichareyourbestskills?Youmayhavenoticedsomethingwhileyouaredoingthistask.Thepointisthatthereisadifferencebetweenaninterestandaskill.Ifyoulikeandenjoylookingatpictures,itisaninterest.Butifyoucandrawahorsethatlookslikeahorseandnotabigdog,thatisaskill.Thebestjobisonethatusesyourskillsinsomethingthatyouareinterestedin.Inadditiontothis,itisanadvantageifyoubelievethataparticularjobisworthdoingintheworld.Afterthat,thenextstepisresearch.Tofindoutasmuchaspossibleaboutdifferentkindsofwork,gotothelibraryandreadbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.Askyourfriendsabouttheworktheydo.Ifyouareinterestedinbanking,itisbettertotalktoabankclerkwhoistwenty-four,ratherthanabankmanagerwhoissixty-four.Donotrelyonyourparents'friendsforinformation.Ayoungerpersonwillbeabletodescribeanormaldayatworkandtellyouabouttheinterestingorboringthingswhenyoufirststartworking.
Finally,trustyourownideasandyourownthinking!Itisyourownlife,sofindsomethingthatyouenjoydoing.
64.Thedifferencebetween"findingajob"and"choosingajob"liesin________.
A.findingajobisadecisionwhilechoosingajobisachance
B.findingajobismoreimportantthanchoosingajob.
C.ajobthatyoufindisonewhoismoresuitableforyouthanonethatyouchoose
D.ajobthatyouchooseisbasedonyourdecisionandsuitsyouwhileonethatyoufindoftenisn't.65.Whatisthefirststeptofindajobthatsuitsyouwell?
A.Thefirststepistorecognizewhatkindofpersonyouareandwhichspecial
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