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上海市世界中學2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.______Beijinguniversityis______universitywith______longhistory.A.The;an;/
B./;a;a
C.The;/;a
D./;a;/參考答案:B2.—HowaboutgoingoutforapicniconSundaymorning?—Hmm,____.Theweatherisquitewarmthesedays.A.Well,noway
B.Oh,nevermindC.Yes,whynot
D.Sure,nodoubt參考答案:C3.I______thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.saved
B.hadsaved
C.couldsave
D.couldhavesaved參考答案:D略4.WethenmovedtoParisin2001,
welivedforsixyears.
A.when
B.where
C.that
D.there參考答案:B5.—DoyoustillrememberthelittleTomyougottoknow10yearsago?—Ofcourse.Hewasaniceboy,buthe_______talkabouthimselfallthetime.A.shall B.might C.would D.must參考答案:C6.—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?
—______,sir.What'sitthen?
A.Itisnothing
B.That'sright
C.Atyourservice
D.Nevermind參考答案:C7.—Theweatherhereinsummerissochangeable.Pleasetakeanumbrellawhenyougoout.—________.A.Well,don’tworryB.Well,itjustdependsC.Oh,takeiteasy D.OK,justincase參考答案:D8.Unfortunately,afirebrokeoutsuddenlyinhishouseandburntallhis______,leavinghimnothingbutacar.A.furniture
B.fortune
C.possessions
D.treasure參考答案:C9.Sheandherfamilysufferedunderthebrokenhousefornearlyfivehours__________theywererescued.A.when
B.after
C.before
D.since參考答案:C10.pianoishermainfocus,she'salsogreatatguitar.A.Since
B.Once
C.Unless
D.While參考答案:D略11.Hegotthefirstplaceinthesportsmeeting._____.Hemadegreateffortstoprepareforit.A.Goodluck
B.AllthebestC.Thesuccessisnoaccident
D.That’simpossible參考答案:C12.Isit______thatheisgoingtogetmarriednextmonth?A.real
B.true
C.genuine
D.factual參考答案:B13.It’s_______forpeopletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife.A.reasonable B.availableC.accurate D.cautious參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:人們責備交通堵塞、汽油成本和現(xiàn)代生活的快節(jié)奏是合理的。A.reasonable合理的;符合情理的;B.available可獲得的;C.accurate準確的;精確的;D.cautious謹慎的。根據語境可知,A項正確。14.Accordingtosomestudents,______listeningpracticeisstill______mustinSenior3,becauseithelpspromotethesenseoflanguage.
A.the,a
B.the,\
C.\,a
D.\,an參考答案:C試題分析:句意:根據一些學生所說,聽力訓練還是高三的一個必須的事情,因為它可以幫助提高語感。第一空不填,是泛指“聽力訓練”,第二空填a,這里amust是“一件必須做的事情”,所以選C??键c:考查冠詞【答案】【解析】15.Mum,whycan’tIhave_____newbike?
Dear,youknow,______moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.A.the;the
B.a;/
C.a;the
D./;the參考答案:23.B
考查冠詞。為什么我不能得到一輛新自行車,表泛指,用“a”;掙錢是不容易的,money不可數(shù)名詞沒有特指,所以不加冠詞。
16.Becauseofthelimitedtime,hedidn’tgointodetailsonthesubject.Heonlyspoke____.A.incommon
B.ingeneralC.inparticular
D.inpublic參考答案:B句意:由于時間有限,對于那個話題他沒有展開。他只是概括地說了一下。ingeneral是indetail(詳盡地)的反義詞。incommon共同的,共有的;inparticular尤其地,特別地;inpublic公開地,當眾。17.Studiesshowthatthethingsthatcontributemosttoasenseofhappinesscannotbebought,_________agoodfamilylife,friendshipandworksatisfaction.A.asfor
B.suchas
C.incaseof
D.inviewof參考答案:B二、新的題型18.語法填空
(共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為61~70的相應位置上。Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargely
61
culturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1
62
representedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,children
63
(give)moneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotect
64
againstevils(災禍).People’s
65
(choose)ofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobe
66
mostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentally
67
physically.People
68
(work)ingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Andmanycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1that
69
(easy)catchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor1.Unlikered,blueisbelievedtocausepeopletoloseappetite.So
70
youwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.
參考答案:61.on/upon62.that/which63.aregiven64.themselves65.choice
66.the
67.and
68.working69.easily70.if/when三、閱讀理解19.Aparentmightplacehisdaughter’sdrawingonthefridgeoutofaloveforhischildratherthanforthewonderfulimage,butformanypeople,thatchildrenartisactuallyquiteamazing.Infact,adultartistswereofteninspiredbychildren’sdrawing.Forthemuseum-goersouttherewhotendtopointtoapieceofmodernartandsay,“Mykidcouldhavemadethat!”It’sworthrememberingthatoften,that’sactuallyjustwhattheartisthadinmind.Formanykids,drawingisexcitingnotbecauseofthefinalproductitleadsto,butbecausetheycanlivecompletelyintheworldoftheirdrawingforafewminutes.Evenchildrenarescribbling(涂鴉),they’rerepresentingthroughaction,notthroughpictures.LianeAlves,aprekindergartenteacher,recalledastudentwhopresentedherwithadrawingfeaturingasinglestraightlineacrossthepage.Alvesassumedthechildhadn’tgiventoomuchthoughttothedrawinguntilheexplainedthatthelinewasoneofthestems(莖)fromThePrincessandthePea,oneofthefairytalestheyreadinclass.MaureenIngram,who’sapreschoolteacheratthesameschool,saidherstudentsoftentelldifferentstoriesaboutagivenpieceofartdependingontheday,perhapsbecausetheyweren’tsurewhattheyintendedtodrawwhentheystartedthepicture.“Weasadultswilloftensay,‘I’mgoingtodrawahorse,’andwesetout...andgetfrustratedwhenwecan’tdoit,”Ingramsaid.“Childrenseemtotakeadifferentapproach,wheretheyjustdraw,andthentheyrealize,’itisahorse.’”Andwhataboutthoseoddorscary-lookingdrawings?Doesthatmeankidsaretellingthemselvesstoriesthatareoddorscary?It’shardtosay,butit’srarelyagoodideatoover-interpretit.EllenWinner,apsychologyprofessor,pointedtoparentswhoworrywhentheirkiddrawsachildbiggerthantheadults.What’smostimportanttorememberisthat“children’sarthasitsownlogic,”Winnersaid.“Childrenarenotbeingcrazy.”32.Whatmaytheauthoragreemostprobablyaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Childrenaremoreskilledandcreativethanadultsinart.B.Theremightbesimilarpatternsinartists’andkids’drawings.C.Nooneknowswhatthedrawingexperiencemeanstochildren.D.Parentsshouldbecomedrawingteachersoftheirchildren.33.TheauthorgivestheexampleofLiane’sstudenttoprovethat
。A.simplescribblesfromchildrenaremeaningfulB.notallthechildrenlikedrawingintheclassroomC.children’sdrawingistoocomplicatedtounderstandD.teachersoftenfindithardtoteachchildrendrawing34.Whatismostimportantforchildrenwhiletheyaredrawing?A.Thebestimage.B.Drawingprocess.C.Acopyofrealthings.D.Theendingofstory.35.Whatshouldparentsdoiftheirchildrendrawthingsoddorscary?A.Askteacherstoshowthechildrenhowtodraw.B.Helpthechildrentodrawthepictureagain.C.Inviteotherchildrentohaveadiscussionaboutthedrawing.D.Takeiteasyandlistentothestorybehind
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