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山西省呂梁市開柵中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theycan’t____thecharmsof“Internetliterature”,whichothersmaylookdownuponasfastfoodculture.A.advocate
B.resist
C.stand
D.react參考答案:B2.—ShallwewatchPersonalTailordirectedbyFengXiaogangthisweekend?—________.Isn’titmeaningfulthatwedosomevoluntaryworkinthenursinghouse?A.Couldn’tagreemore
B.Forgetit
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Howcome參考答案:B考查情景交際。句意:——這個(gè)周末我們看馮小剛導(dǎo)演的《私人定制》怎么樣?——算了。我們在療養(yǎng)院做一些志愿工作不是很有意義嗎?A項(xiàng)表示“非常同意”;B項(xiàng)表示“算了吧,忘了吧”;C項(xiàng)表示“不客氣,別提了”;D項(xiàng)表示“為什么,怎么會……”。故B項(xiàng)符合語境。3.What'sthe________languageinChina?A.speaking
B.spoken
C.bespoken
D.tospeak參考答案:B略4.Theargumentremainsextremelyheated____itisworthwhileforChinatoopenitsdoortoforeigncars.
A.that
B.which
C.if
D.whether參考答案:D5.Whenaskedhowhelikedhisjob,hesaidhewashappy_____hewas.
A.whatB.who
C.where
D.how參考答案:C略6.ThecitywasbuiltbyAlexander1,300yearsago,after______manystreetsandplacesarenamed.
A.when
B.which
C.where
D.whom參考答案:D7.MoYan′swritinghas____________himalargeaudience,notonlyinChinabutoverseas.A.deserved
B.expanded
C.admitted
D.gained參考答案:D8.Ihaveanappointment_______Dr.Brown,butIneedtochangeit.A.to
B.off
C.with
D.from參考答案:C考點(diǎn):詞組/短語試題解析:我和Dr.Brown有一個(gè)約會,但是我需要改變一下。haveanappointmentwithsb.和某人有個(gè)約會/約定,為固定短語9.Chaplinstartedworkingasacomedian,_______eventuallytookhimtotheUnitedStatesin1910asaleadplayer.
Awho
B
whom
Cwhich
Dthat參考答案:C10.---WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?---He_____bereallydifficulttogetalongwitheventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall
B.should
C.must
D.can參考答案:D11.Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred__________thefirstSundayinFebruary.A.at
B.on
C.in
D.to參考答案:B12.Kidsinthenewcenturynolongertake______theirparentsimposeonhimforgranted.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whether參考答案:C13.Johnisthepresidentofabigcompany.Itisyearsofgreatefforts______makehimwhatheistoday.A.that
B.which
C.why
D.how
參考答案:A略14.Someone_______hiscarinfrontofmyhouseandit’sblockingmyway.A.hasparked B.parked C.wasparking D.hadparked參考答案:A15.----Whomwouldyourather______toHainanfortheholiday,BoborJack?
----MaybeBob.
A.havetogo
B.havego
C.havegone
D.hadgone參考答案:B16.It’syearssincewelastsaweachother.Somuch____thatIcanhardlyrecognizehim.A.hashechanged
B.hehaschanged
C.hedoeschange
D.hechanges參考答案:A17.InEnglish,___commandsislesspolitethan___arequest.A.making;giving
B.make;give
C.giving;making
D.give;make
參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Whileeveryoneoverthinkssituationsonceinawhile,somepeoplearetroubledbythinkingallthetime.Overthinkersrethinkconversationstheyhadyesterday,second-guesseverydecisiontheymake,andimaginedisastrousoutcomes-allday.Theirmindsarelikeamoviewheretheyimaginetheircargoingofftheroadortheyreplaydistressingeventsoverandoveragain.36.Keepthefocusonproblem-solvingKeepingthefocusonyourproblemsisn’thelpful-butlookingforsolutionsis.Ifit’ssomethingyouhavesomecontrolover,considerhowyoucanpreventtheproblemorchallengeyourselftoidentifyfivepotentialsolutions.Ifit’ssomethingyouhavenocontrolover-likeanaturaldisaster—thinkaboutthestrategiesyoucanusetocopewithit.37.ScheduletimeforreflectionWorryingaboutyourproblemsforlongperiodsoftimeisn’tproductive,butbriefreflectioncanbehelpful.Thinkingabouthowyoucoulddothingsdifferentlyorrecognizingpotentialtrapstoyourplan,couldhelpyouperformbetterinthefuture.Add15minutesof“thinkingtime”intoyourdailyschedule.Duringthattimeletyourselfworry,orthinkaboutwhateveryouwant.38.LearningmindfulnessskillsIt’simpossibletorehash(反復(fù)推敲)yesterdayorworryabouttomorrowwhenyou’relivinginthepresent.Mindfulnesswillhelpyoubecomemoreawareofthehereandnow.39.Thereareclasses,books,apps,courses,andvideosavailabletohelpyoulearnmindfulnessskills.40.Dothisinyourbrainbychangingyouractivity.Exercise,engageyourselfinaconversationonacompletelydifferentsubject,orworkonaprojectthatdrawsawayyourattention.Doingsomethingdifferentwillputanendtothenegativethoughts.A.Changethechannel.B.Changeyourattitude.C.Focusonthethingsyoucancontrol,likeyourattitudeandeffort.D.Justlikeanyotherskill,mindfulnesstakespractice,butovertime,itcandecreaseoverthinking.E.Overthinkingcanbecomesuchahabitthatyoudon'tevenrecognizewhenyou’redoingit.F.Therearefourtipsthatcanhelpyoustopoverthinking.G.Whenyourtimeisup,moveontosomethingelse.參考答案:36-40.FCGDA三、閱讀理解19.Forthoseconcernedaboutwrinklyoldskin,itmightbeacreativesolution:anelastic(有彈性的)“secondskin”thatcanbesmoothedontomakeagedtissuelookmoreyouthful.Thewearablefilm,developedattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT),hasshownpromiseinaseriesofsmallexperimentswhereitwasappliedtowrinkles,under-eyebagsandareasofdryskin.Whenappliedtothefaceorbody,thethin,transparentlayerstickstotheskinandsupportsthetissue,makingitlookandbehavelikeyoungerskin,itsproducersclaim.“Whatwe’vebeenabletodoiscreateacreamthatyoucanputontheskin,andthenwhenit'sontheskinitcanactuallyform,essentially,anelasticsecondskin,”saidBobLanger,wholedtheresearch.Testsinthelabfoundthatthepolymerfilm(高分子膜),whichisonly70thousandthsofamillimeterthick,reducedtheappearanceofwrinklesandunder-eyebags,andhelpedkeepmoisture(水分)inareasofdryskin.Thelayerisdesignedtobeappliedinthemorning,thenpeeledoffatnight,Inpreviousstudies,thesecondskinwithstoodnormaldailywear,andthestressesandstrainsofexerciseandswimming,withoutfallingofforcausingirritation.Italsosurvivedexposuretorain.“It'ssomethingyoucanwearforawholedayorlonger,dependingonthephysicalforcesthatgetappliedtotheareawhereitisworn,"saidDanielAnderson,whohelpeddeveloptheproductatMIT.“Youcan'ttellyou'rewearingit.”Whilenormalcosmeticscanmaskimperfectionsontheskin,thenewcoatingchangesthewayskinbehavesbygivingittheelasticityofyoungskin.Itwasdevelopedwithhelpfromtwocompanies.8.Accordingtothetext,the“secondskin”________.A.wasdevelopedbytwocompaniesB.hasnotbeentestedbyscientistsC.isdevelopedtoremoveunder-eyebagsD.isatransparentcoveringfortheskin9.Comparedwithnormalcosmetics,thenewproduct________.A.canmaketheskinappearyoungerB.canfullymaskimperfectionsontheskinC.doesn'tcauseanyproblemsintheskinD.mustbeusedinamorecomplicatedway10.WhatcanwelearnfromtheDaniel’swords?A.Youcanrecognizeifpeoplewearthe“secondskin.”B.The“secondskin”shouldbepeeledoffatnight.C.Howlongpeoplecanwearthelayervaries.D.Theproductcanprovideskinwithalotofwater.11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.MIThasmadeabreakthroughincosmetics.B.The“secondskin”helpsre
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