2022年山東省煙臺市海陽第二中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析

2022年山東省煙臺市海陽第二中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Smithwassoangryatall________Robertwasdoing_________hewalkedoutangrily.A.that;what

B.that;that

C.which;which

D.what;that參考答案：B2.Uponintothebluesky______whenwepassedbyitsnest.

A.didthebirdfly B.flewthebird

C.thebirdflew

D.hadthebirdflown參考答案：B3.Yousayschooldaysarethehappiestdaysofyourlife,butnot

me!

A．with

B．a(chǎn)bout

C．to

D．for參考答案：D4.—Mom，mayIplaycomputergamesjustforawhile?—________！Dadiswritinghispaper.A．Helpyourself

B．It'suptoyouC．Behaveyourself

D．Goahead參考答案：C5.Thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor

checks．A.common

B.normal

C.regular

D.usual參考答案：C.考查形容詞辨析。“常規(guī)檢查”。6.Don’tyouknow，mydearfriend，_________itisyourattitudenotyourtalentthatmatters?A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：C7.SheseemstopreferwatchingTV

hersparetimeathome．A．tokillB．tokilling

C．thankill

D．thankilling參考答案：A8.Therearethreeforeignstudentsinmyclass,___________isfromJapan.

A.whomofone

B.oneofwho

C.oneofwhom

D.oneofwhich

參考答案：C9.——Thankyouverymuchforeverything.You’vebeensohe1pful.——

.JustletmeknowifthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou.A.Withpleasure

B.Mypleasure

C.Pleasedon’tsayso

D.Nevermind參考答案：B略10.Thereason

beinglateforthemeetingwas

hislittlesonfellillthismorning.A.for,that

B.why,that

C.for,because

D.why,because參考答案：A11.IsawSimonshortlybeforehis______forAustraliabuthaveneverheardfromagainsincethen.

A.arrival

B.departure

C.thirst

D.reservation參考答案：B12.Inteachers’opinion,mostparents，though

fromdifferentbackgrounds，arepleasanttodealwith．A．came

B．come

C．coming

D．a(chǎn)recoming參考答案：C略13.—Peter,pleasesenduspostcards______we’llknowwhereyouhavevisited.—Noproblem.A.but

B.or

C.for

D.so參考答案：D考查連詞。上半句句意：Peter，請給我們寄明信片，因此我們就會知道你們?nèi)ツ挠斡[過。前后因果關(guān)系，用so。14.—CanIhelpyouwithit?—Iappreciateyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.advice

B.offer

C.question

D.idea參考答案：B略15.Thefilm－TheOrphanofZhaoFamily，directedbyChenKaige,was________fromafolkdramadatingbacktoChina’sYuanDynastyabout800yearsago.A.attached

B.adapted

C.adopted

D.arranged參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞。電影－趙氏孤兒，由陳凱歌執(zhí)導(dǎo)，改編自一個民間戲曲距今約800年前中國的元朝。A附屬B相適應(yīng)C采用D排列。故選B。16.—What'sup?Theannualreportissupposedto___bylastFriday!

—I'mverysorrybutIforgotthedeadline．

A．handin

B．handingin

C．havehandedin

D．havebeenhandedin參考答案：D17.—Peterisalwayscareless.—Don't

________others;thereisnoperfectperson.A.keeppacewith

B.makesenseof

C.findfaultwith

D.takeadvantageof參考答案：C【知識點】考查固定短語的用法。A.keeppacewith跟上，并駕齊驅(qū)；B.makesenseof有……的意義；C.findfaultwith挑……的刺；D.takeadvantageof優(yōu)于……。句意：---Peter總是很粗心。----別挑別人的錯了，沒有完美的人。故選C。二、新的題型18.Ofthemanyunpleasantemotionswecanexperience，fearmaytopthelist．（16）．Fearcanalsokeepusfrompursuingthethingsinlifethatreallymatter﹣﹣likefollowingourdreams，anddevelopingimportantrelationships．Ihavesomeideas，though，ofhowtobefreefromfear．?Experiencefear．Iusedtobeveryafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople．IwouldgetsweatypalmsandmystomachwouldbesotiedupthatIwouldn'tbeabletoeat．However，eachtimeIspoke，Inoticedafterwardsthatitwasn'tthatbad．ThingsIfearareneverasbadinrealityasImakethemoutinmymind．（17）．?Createspace．Thefirstandmostimportantsteptobeingfearlessistocreatesomespacebetweenourselvesandtheemotionoffear．Thisisn'taccomplishedbyignoringthefear，ortryingtotalkourselvesoutofit．（18）．Infact，arecentresearchshowsthatbysimplyadmittingtheemotionweactuallybegintoreversethe"fightorflight（逃避）"responseinthebody．?Controlthebreathandfeelthefear．Onceweacknowledgethepresenceoffear，thesecondstepistocontrolthebreathingsothatitbecomesslowerandgentler．Wetrytomakethebreathjustalittlebitlonger，andfeelhowfearmanifests（展現(xiàn)）inthebody．（19）．Withpractice，wecancreateenoughspacebetweenusandtheemotionoffearsothatwe'reabletoreplaceafearfulthoughtwithapositiveone．（20）．Forinstance，beforeIgetuptospeakinfrontofagroupofpeople，IimaginethattheaudienceispositivelyimpressedbywhatIsayandthatImanagetocompletethespeechsuccessfully．A．Spaceiscreatedonlywhenwecanhonestlyacknowledgethatfearexists．B．Wecanimagineapositiveoutcomeforwhateverwe'reabouttodo．C．Fear，ifleftuncontrolled，canevendestroyourlife．D．Soonewaytogetridoffearistosimplypushourselvestodothingsthatwefear．E．Whenwecanseeapositiveoutcomeinourmind，fearnolongerholdsusback．F．Butfearismorethanjustphysicallyunpleasant．G．Aswepayattentiontothephysicalsymptomsoffear，wecanseefearobjectively．參考答案：16﹣20

FDAGB本文介紹了害怕是我們經(jīng)歷的最不愉快的情感，給出了如何擺脫害怕的一些建議和方法．16．F根據(jù)前句"fearmaytopthelist"可知緊接著提到fear．17．D通過整段的介紹內(nèi)容可知，最后一句為總結(jié)句，即擺脫害怕的方法就是直面我們害怕的東西．18．A由"Createspace"小標題可知，這段克服害怕的方法是創(chuàng)造空間．19．G這個告訴我們要承認害怕的存在，學(xué)會通過呼吸感受害怕，然后直面害怕．20．B"we'reabletoreplaceafearfulthoughtwithapositiveone"根據(jù)前句提到了positivethought所以后面會有positiveoutcome的介紹．三、閱讀理解19.Althoughonionstastedelicious,wateringeyescomewiththeprocesswhenyoucutthemup.Thankfully,GoodHousekeepinghassuggestedsometipstopreventyourselffromcryingwhiletryingtocutupanonion.AccordingtothefindingsfromtheInstitute,puttingonionsinafridge30minutesbeforecuttingcanpreventtheannoyinghurt,asthecoldstopstear-jerking(催淚的)gasfrombeingproduced.Anotherwaytoreducethegasreleasedbytheonionistoputitinwaterforawhile.GoodHousekeepingrecommends:“Cuttheendofftheonionandthenputitstraightintoabowlofwater.Thewaterwilldrawouttheacidmakingyoutearuplesswhenyoucutit.”Whenanoniongrows,itmixeswithsulfur(硫)inthesoiltocreateaspecialmineralacid.Whentheonioniscutintopieces,itreactsandcreatesagas.Asitreachesyourface,thisannoyinggascausestheeyestoproducetears.Therootiswherethegassesaremostconcentrated,soitisrecommendedthatthispartoftheonionbeleftonasyoucutittoavoiduncomfortableeyes.Dothisbycuttingthevegetableinhalfdownthemiddle,thencutoffpartofonesidetocreateaflatsurface.Then,placetheonionwithitsflatsurfacedownandcutittowardstheroot.Also,toreducethegas’seffectonyoureyes,cutitnexttoawindowornearafansothegasisblownawayfromyourface.Andtakecaretouseasharpknife;thiswillmakeiteasiertomovethro