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天津北辰區(qū)霍莊中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecompanyhasrecentlytakenonfiftynewworkerssomeof_______havejustgraduated
fromuniversity.A.which B.them C.those D.whom參考答案:D2.Itwasnotuntil________couplearrivedatthecinemathattheyfoundtheyhadleft________ticketsintheoffice.
A.a;不填
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;不填參考答案:B3.Theboywentout_____somethingtoeat.A.tosearch
B.insearchof
C.insearchfor
D.inthesearchof參考答案:B4.Asadoctor,it’sagainstmy______toacceptgiftsfrompatients.
A.emotionsB.principles
C.regulations
D.opinions參考答案:B5.---TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.
---______?ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.
A.Whosays
B.Howcome
C.Whatfor
D.Whyworry參考答案:B6.Nomatterhowhealthyyou_____be,youneedtoconsultadoctorfromtimetotime.A.should B.will C.must D.may參考答案:D7.—Howdidyourinterviewwiththemanagergo?
—_________Heseemedinterestedinmyexperience,buthedidn’taskforreference.A.Perfect!
B.I’mnotsure.
C.That’sright.
D.Couldn’tbebetter.參考答案:B8.Abroadsmilespread_______Jack'sfacewhenheeventuallygainedascholarship.A.across
B.through
C.at
D.in參考答案:A9.—Whenwillyoubethroughwithyourwork,Jones?
—
?Mybossusuallyfindssomethingformetodoatthelastminute.
A.Whoknows
B.Wouldyouhelpme
C.Ibegyourpardon
D.Anythingthematter參考答案:A略10.—Isitmyage______thebossminds?—I’mafraidso.Hewillconsider______necessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant.A.which;it
B.that;it
C.which;that
D.that;that參考答案:B略11.Sometimesthemessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof
others________actuallyunderstand.A.what
B.whyC.how
D.which參考答案:A考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:你想通過(guò)話(huà)語(yǔ)傳達(dá)的信息也許正與其他人實(shí)際理解的相反。介詞of后的賓語(yǔ)從句中的understand后缺少賓語(yǔ)且表示物,故用what。12.WhentheshipsailedoutfromThailand,the16sailorsonboard__thatonlyhalfofthemwouldreturnagain.A.willneverthink
B.canneverthinkC.needn'thavethought
D.couldn'thavethought參考答案:
D13.________myhometowntakeonanewlook,asenseof________suddenlyappearedinmymind.A.Havingseen;joy B.Seeing;happinessC.WhileIsaw;delight D.WhenIsaw;pride參考答案:D略14.Thepracticalsuggestioncamefromtherepresentatives_____thenewrulebeadopted.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:D15.Little______hisexperiences,asifheweretryingtoforgetabouthispast.A.hementioned
B.didhemention
C.hehasmentioned D.mentionedhe參考答案:B16.Itisourdesirethateveryeffort_______toprotectthesurroundingsinourschool.
A.ismade
B.wasmade
C.bemade
D.willmake參考答案:C25.Westofourschool______manybarbecuestands,wheremanystudentsliketogoafterschool.
A.lies
B.has
C.stands
D.are參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.MaketheMostofYourCollegeExperienceCollegeistheturningpointinyourliveswhereyougrowfromchildrentoadults.Therearemanyresourcesoncampusthatareinplaceforstudentstouse.Thecollegeyearsareflyingbyquickly,soitisgoodforyoutoknowthefollowinginformationbeforeenteringyouridealcollege.Let'sstartwiththefitnesscenter._36_therefore,itisveryimportanttomakegooduseofthefitnesscenter.Somecampuseshaveswimmingpools,tenniscourtsandrock-climbingroomsandmostschoolsofferdifferentfitness
classestothestudentsfreeofcharge._37_Fromfreebooksandexpensivedatabasestotheprivatestudyroomsandsometimesaround-the-clockoperatinghours,youwillfindittobemorethanbeneficialduringyourcollegeyears._38_Thisisoneplaceyoushouldvisitoften.Ithelpsyouwitheverythingfrompreparingyourresume(簡(jiǎn)歷)tofindingajobonandoffcampus.Makesureyoustopbyandfamiliarizeyourselfwiththestaffworkinginthecenterandeverythingtheyoffer.Youwillbenefitalotfromtheirwork.Let'snotforgetaboutyouradvisor!Youradvisorwillbeaprofessorinyouracademicareaofstudy._39_Asyoubuildyourrelationshipwithyouradvisor,theygettheopportunitytolearnyourweaknessesandstrengthsandcanhelpleadyouintoopportunitiesthatmaybebeneficialforyourfuturecareerpath.Cherishpeoplearoundyou.Everyonehastheirownstrengths._40_Besides,makingfriendsincollegeisthebestthingyoucandotobuildyourprofessionalnetwork.A.Thefirstwealthishealth.B.Enjoyyourselfinthelibrary.C.Wisdomistothemindwhathealthistothebody.D.Mostofthemareabsorbedintheiracademicresearch.E.Trytolearnfromyourschoolmates,especiallyyourfriends.F.Anothergreatresourceoncampuswouldbethecareercenter.G.Theywillnotonlyhelpyouwithyourstudy,butalsoguideyoutowardsyourlifelongcareer.參考答案: 36-40ABFGE三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearetalkingaboutgeneticallymodifiedfoods(GMfoods).GMfoodsdevelopfromgeneticallymodifiedorganisms(有機(jī)體),whichhavehadspecificchangesintroducedintotheirDNAbygeneticengineeringtechniques.Thesetechniquesaremuchmoreprecisewhereanorganismisexposedtochemicalstocreateanon-specificbutstablechange.Formanypeople,thehigh-techproductionraisesallkindsofenvironmental,ethical(倫理的),healthandsafetyproblems.Particularlyincountrieswithlongfarmingtraditions,theideaseemsagainstnature.
Infact,GMfoodsarealreadyverymuchapartofourlives.Theywerefirstputonthemarketin1996.AthirdofthecornandmorethanhalfthecottongrownintheU.S.lastyearwastheproductofbiotechnology,accordingtotheDepartmentofAgriculture.Morethan65millionacresofgeneticallymodifiedcropswillbeplantedintheU.S.thisyear.Thegeneticgenieisoutofthebottle.
However,likeanynewproductenteringthefoodchain,GMfoodsmustbesubjectedtocarefultesting.Inwealthycountries,thedebateaboutbiotechisnotsofiercebythefactthattheyhavealargenumberoffoodstochoosefrom,andasupplythatgoesbeyondtheneeds.Indevelopingcountriesdesperatetofeedfast-growingandunderfedpopulations,thematterissimplerandmuchmoreurgent:dothebenefitsofbiotechoutweightherisks?
Thestatisticsonpopulationgrowthandhungeraredisturbing.Lastyeartheworld'spopulationreached6billion.TheU.N.statesthatnearly800millionpeoplearoundtheworldareunhealthy.About400millionwomenofchildbearingagedon'thaveenoughiron,whichmeanstheirbabiesareexposedtovariousbirthdefeats.Asmanyas100millionchildrensufferfromvitaminAdeficiency,aleadingcauseofblindness.
Howcanbiotechhelp?Geneticengineeringiswidelyusedtoproduceplantsandanimalswithbetternutritionalvalues.Biotechnologistshavedevelopedgeneticallymodifiedriceandtheyareworkingonotherkindsofnutritionallyimprovedcrops.Biotechcanalsoimprovefarmingproductivityinplaceswherefoodshortagesarecausedbypropdamageattributabletodrought,poorsoilandcropviruses.67.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.
A.theworld'sfoodproblem
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