2023屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法總動(dòng)員之完形填空2

(14)2023屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法總動(dòng)員之完形填空(20空)

1.TheNewYearwasheartbreakingforMelanieLee.Afewweeksearlier,her33-year-oldson

had1hisbattlewithalongillness.Thentheengineonheroldcar2working.Shehadnomeansof

payingforittobefixed.

"Whenit3,1brokedown,1'Leesaid."NowIdon'thavemy4,nowIdon'thavetransportation.

HowamIsupposedtostay5inmygrandchildren'slives?"

EliotMiddleton,38,theownerofabarbecuerestaurantandaformerautomechanicwho,inhisfree

time,6andgivesawayusedcars.He*dheardaboutLee*sdifficult7fromhernephew.OnNew

Year'smorning,MiddletonshowedupunannouncedatLee'shomewitha(n)8:awhite1933

Oldsmobile.

"Ihadnoideawhatwasgoingon,“saidLee."He9methekeysanddidn'taskforanything."Once

again,shewasableto10hergranddaughtersfromschoolandtakethemtodanceclasses."Igot

my11back.”

The12fortheused-cargivingawaycametoMiddletonayearearlierduringa13drivehe'd

organized.Manyofthosewho'dlinedupforameal14uptofourmilestogettherebecausetheydidn't

havecars.

15arethelifelineinthispartofSouthCarolina,Middletonsaid.There'snopublic16,notaxis

totakepeopletodoctorappointments,evenfoodshopping.Sohe17onasocialmediaplatforman

offertotradehisrestaurantsspecialtyforbroken-down18.Sincethen,peoplehaveleftmorethan

100carsin19statesofdisrepair.ManycarssitinMiddleton'syardwaitingtobefixedand20,

usuallytothosehe'sheardaboutbywordofmouth.

Itrsalistofnamesthatgrowdaily.

"PeoplethinkMiddletonisagoodman/'Lee'snephewsaid."AndIdotoo.”

l.A.survivedB.lostC.wonD.faced

2.A.keptB.finishedC.began0.stopped

3.A.brokedownB.brokeawayC.brokeupD.brokeoff

4.A.daughterB.nephewC.sonD.grandchild

5.A.calmB.generousC.brilliant0.active

6.A.repairsB.rentsC.paints0.decorates

7.A.surroundingsB.positionC.situation0.factors

8.A.prizeB.giftC.honorD.souvenir

9.A.boughtB.showedC.fetchedD.handed

lO.A.pickupB.pickoutC.takeupD.takeout

11.A.beliefB.propertyC.investment0.freedom

12.A.ruleB.suggestionC.idea0.theory

13.A.foodB.clothingC.medicineD.music

14.A.droveB.walkedC.climbedD.orbited

15.A.AppointmentsB.CarsCJobs0.Supplies

16.A.restaurantB.hospitalC.transportation□.security

17.A.postedB.receivedC.withdrew□.refused

18.A.toolsB.devicesC.machinesD.vehicles

19.A.variousB.excellentC.changeableD.steady

2O.A.lentB.donatedC.soldD.returned

2.Youcouldhearapindrop.Itwasalmostadilemmaamongseverallong-timerivals.CouldBabepull

itoff?She1theeighteenthhole,extendedherarmsforthedownswingand——itwasaholeinone!

Babe,queenofthefairway(球道),hadsucceeded,andthecrowdwent2.Herfansrushedforward,

andtherewas3anddamageonthegreen.

Therewasapitytothiswin4Babe,aco-founderoftheLPGA(LadiesProfessionalGolf

Association),wasdiagnosedwithcancerattheheightofher5.Doctorssaidshe'dnever6again,

buttheyshouldhaveknowncancercouldn'tbeatthis7woman.Afterthinkingitoverforaboutasplit

second,she8shewasn'tgoingtoletalittlethinglikeaseriousillness9herathleticcareer.She

hadotherfishtofry.Shereacheda(n)10withherhusbandafterundergoingsurgery.Shesworeshe*d

keepthedooropento11.Friendsbeggedhertoslowdown.Whatdidshehavetoprove?ButBabe

wasn't12it.ShewontheSerbinWomen'sOpenTournament.

Whenitcametoathletics,therewasalmostnothingshewasn't13.Sheexcelledinbaseball,

swimming,diving,tennis,andbowling.Her14werelegendaryandpracticallycountless.Mostagreed

shewasthebestwomanathleteatthattime.Onceshewas15asthegreatestfemaleathleteofthehalf-

centurybytheAssociatedPress,andshewonalargenumberofotherawardsandthelifetime

achievementaward.Noone16thisladywiththeincrediblegiftsand17heartofachampion.

Babewasno18woman.We'dbecarelessifwedidn'tmentionthatBabewasworkingonher

autobiography.Shedidplentyto19theidealsofwomen'ssportsandwonthe20ofmillions.

1.A.ignoredB.hitC.reachedD.eyed

2.A.upsetB.wildC.quietD.patient

3.A.confusionB.burdenC.relief0.satisfaction

4.A.soB.althoughC.becauseD.bul

5.A.spiritB.fameC.luck0.wealth

6.A.talkB.hearC.walkD.play

7.A.toughB.intelligentC.ordinaryD.elegant

8.A.guessedB.admittedC.figured0.explained

9.A.guideB.followC.delayD.ruin

lO.A.pointB.conclusionC.agreementD.goal

11.A.returnB.recoverC.select0.explore

12.A.showingB.buyingC.hearing0.refusing

l3.A.busywithB.concernedaboutC.afraidofD.goodat

14.A.chancesB.dreamsC.talentsD.problems

15.A.votedB.appointedC.treated0.remembered

16.A.teamedupwithB.cameclosetoC.stayedawayfrom0.reachedoutfor

17.A.tolerantB.gratefulC.kindD.enormous

18.A.realisticB.ambitiousC.average0.outstanding

19.A.advanceB.reduceC.attach0.reward

2O.A.appealB.admirationC.inspirationD.mercy

3.InJanuary,therewasabigpartyIreallywantedtogotobutdidn'tmakeitthatnight.Iwassoupset

thatI1ameanpostdirectedtosomeofthepeoplegoingtothis2.Thenextday,thepostwas

sharedbyagirlinmygrade.Peoplestartedtosay3thingsaboutme.

Twoweekslater,Ipostedaphotoofmyselfwiththecaption"Lifeisgood".Abunchof

people4thispost.Ifeltupsetandprivatelytextedthegirlwhoseemedtobe5thesecomments.

Sherepliedbysaying"It'sa6andwearejusthavingfun."Iwas7whenstudentsfrommygrade

whoIthoughtweremy8commentedabouthowinterestingshewasandhow9Iwas.Ihada

homblesinkingfeelingofeveryonehatingmeandtalkingaboutmebehindmyback.Confusedandsad,I

decidedthe10thingtodowastellmymomandmyfamily.

We11thisincidenttotheschooladvisortoensuremysafety.Ithen12asummercampfor

threeweekswithoutmyphoneandgotto13thehurtfulsocialmediaworld.WhenIreturned,the

girl14meandweagreedthatwewouldbothlookoutforeachotherandonlyspread15outon

socialmedia.

Ihaverealizedhowimportantitistobe16aboutwhatyouputonline.TheInternetis17notthe

placetoletoutyourangryfeelingstowardsapersonor18.Toanyonegoingthroughthis,remember

youarenot19.Don'tbeafraidtoaskforhelpanddonotsay20thingsontheInternet.Itcanand

willgetbetterIpromise.

1.A.foundB.wroteC.appreciated□.ignored

2.A.matchB.meetingC.partyD.seminar

3.A.seriousB.politeC.terribleD.curious

4.A.attackedB.sharedC.likedD.enjoyed

5.A.seekingB.readingC.leading0.adding

6.A.troubleB.dilemmaC.questionD.joke

7.A.thrilledB.scaredC.touchedD.amused

8.A.passengersB.friendsC.colleaguesD.teachers

9.A.annoyingB.wonderfulC.difficult0.creative

10.A.hardestB.entireC.greatestD.right

11.A.reportedB.suggestedC.recommended0.explained

12.A.gaveupB.lookedforwardtoC.leftfor0.stayedawayfrom

13.A.recognizeB.escapeC.improveD.hate

14.A.apologizedtoB.lookeddownonC.thoughthighlyof0.worriedabout

15.A.textsB.photosC.forgivenessD.kindness

16.A.clearB.openC.carefulD.honest

17.A.preciselyB.undoubtedlyC.sadlyD.possibly

18.A.situationB.positionC.tension0.restriction

19.A.freeB.sincereC.wrongD.alone

2O.A.impressiveB.specialC.practical0.negative

4.NiuYulookedremarkableonthecatwalkattheShanghaiFashionWeek.Thiswasnotjustbecause

ofherbeautyortheclothesshewaswearing.Shealsoseemedtoshowher1strength.Shediditwith

herartificial2infullview,andinthatsingleactionshe3beautywithcourage.

Fourteenyearsago,inthe8.0-magnitudeearthquakethat4Wenchuan.Niu5herrightlegas

wellasheryoungbrotherandnineclosefriends.Itwasabig6toher.However,Niufeelsthatshe

is7Atleast,I8andIamsurroundedbypeoplewholoveme,“shesays,smilingwith

tears9upinhereyes.

Losingalegdoesn'tmeanlosingmy10forlife,shesays.

In2018,atthe10thanniversaryoftheearthquake,she11andfinishedthe21-kilometermarathonin

3hoursand53minutes,12almostwalking.

SheevenwenttoremoteTibetAutonomousRegionforavolunteer13program.Herstudents

surroundedher,lookingather"ironleg"14.Sheknewitwasher15tohelpothersand16the

loveandconfidence.

NowsheworksasaphotographerinChengdu.Andhercatwalkshowwentviral（迅速傳播）onthe

Internet.Somesocialmediauserscalledher"IronMan*ssister".

Herlegdoesn'tdiscourageher.17,itservesasa（n）18thatitisnotwhatsheismissingthat

definesher,butwhatshehasgotthatdoes.Shesays,"Whenyouacceptyourflaws（缺點(diǎn)）,youbecome

freeand19J

Weallhaveflawsthatwewanttohide,whethertheyarevisibleorinvisible.Andweshouldlearn

to20our"imperfection"andembracelifewithpassionandconfidence.

l.A.physicalB.outerC.inner0.central

2.A.legB.armC.headD.hand

3.A.comparedB.combinedC.assistedD.shared

4.A.seizedB.crashedC.beatD.hit

5.A.lostB.threwC.hid□.damaged

6.A.optionB.conflictC.anxietyD.blow

7.A.confusedB.uniqueC.fortunateD.lonely

8.A.sufferedB.survivedC.woke0.returned

9.A.wellingB.tremblingC.squeezingD.rushing

lO.A.struggleB.paceC.safetyD.love

11.A.heldB.leftC.registered0.organized

12.A.atpresentB.atonceC.atnotimeD.attimes

13.A.nurseB.teacherC.photographerD.athlete

14.A.curiouslyB.cautiouslyC.regretfullyD.eagerly

15.A.ambitionB.guidanceC.tum0.permission

16.A.workonB.putonC.passonD.turnon

17.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.Therefore□.Meanwhile

18.A.souvenirB.reminderC.rewardD.award

19.A.weakB.strongC.wild0.reliable

2O.A.achieveB.observeC.evaluate0.appreciate

5.Mymotheris92.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweekItakemymothertodoher]and

visitthedoctor,providing2andtransportation.Duringtheweek,however,shelikestogotoa

nearbystoreto3somesmallthingssheneeds.

Lastweekshewalkeduptothestore,butwhenshewenttopayforhergroceries,she

was4aboutthreedollars.Theonly5topayforthegrocerieswastotakeoffthe6she

coulddowithout:abottleofrubbingalcohol（醫(yī)用酒精）andabarofsoap.Bytakingoffthese,shewas

ableto7thenewtotaltotheamountofcashshehadwithher.

Atthisstore,people8andthengoofftothesideto9theirowngroceries.Mymotherwas

puttinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhena10cameuptoherandsaid,"Herearethethingsthat

you11Jhandinghertherubbingalcoholandthe12.Mymother,whoisneverspeechless,was

speechless.She13fbrthewoman'snameandaddresssothatshecould14her.Thewomantold

heritwasher15.

Mymotherwasso16byhergesturethatshedecidedtogobacktothestoreandgivethe

cashier（收專艮員）afive-dollarbilltokeeponhand17thesamehappenedtosomeoneelseifthey

didn'thaveenough18foralloftheirgroceries.

So,whoeveryouare,thankyoufortherandomactof19thatnotonlyhelpedmymotherout,

but20too.

l.A.exerciseB.houseworkC.cookingD.shopping

2.A.rewardB.medicineC.companyD.shelter

3.A.returnB.collectC.orderD.buy

4.A.shortB.cautiousC.wrongD.concerned

5.A.aimB.wayC.adviceD.reason

6.A.weightB.thingsC.maskD.glasses

7.A.raiseB.addC.bringD.switch

8.A.showupB.callinC.checkoutD.sitdown

9.A.storeB.selectC.deliverD.bag

10.A.strangerB.cashierC.friendD.doctor

11.A.lookedforB.talkedaboutC.threwawayD.putback

12.A.receiptB.soapC.cashD.bottle

13.A.askedB.waitedC.caredD.searched

14.A.repayB.trustC.recognizeD.help

15.A.luckB.chanceC.giftD.turn

I6.A.surprisedB.amusedC.touchedD.convinced

17.A.incaseB.evenifC.asthoughD.sothat

18.A.energyB.moneyC.spaceD.time

19.A.faithB.courageC.kindnessD.honor

20.A.madeherdayB.changedhermindC.caughthereyeD.metherdemand

6.Sinceourtwinsbeganlearningtowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatourslidingglass

doorisjustawindow.The]isobvious.Ifwe2itisadoor,they'llwanttogooutside3.It

willdriveuscrazy.Thekidsapparentlyknowthe4.Butourinsistingit*s5awindowhaskept

themfrom6millionsofrequeststoopenthedoor.

Ihatelyingtothekids.Onedaythey'll7anddiscoverthateverythingthey*vealwaysknownabout

windowsisa8.

Iwonderif9shouldalwaystellthetruthnomatterthe10.1haveaverystrong11that

theliewe'retellingisdoing12damagetoourchildren.Windowsanddoors

have13metaphorical（比喻）meanings.Fmtellingthemtheycan'topenwhattheyabsolutelyknowis

adoor.Whatiflaterin14theycometoametaphoricaldoor,likeanopportunity（機(jī)會(huì)）ofsomesort,

and15openingthedoorandtakingtheopportunity,theyjust16itandwonder,uWhatifitisn't

adoor?"Thatis,"Whatifitisn*ta17opportunity?"

Maybeit'sanunreasonablefear.Butthe18isthatIshouldn'tlietomykids.Ishould

just19repeatedlyhavingtosay,"No.Wecan'tgooutsidenow."Thenwhentheycometoother

doorsinlife,betheyrealormetaphorical,theywont20toopenthemandwalkthrough.

1.A.reliefB.targetC.reasonD.case

2.A.admitB.believeC.meanD.realize

3.A.graduallyB.constantlyC.temporarilyD.casually

4.A.resultB.dangerC.methodD.truth

5.A.merelyB.slightlyC.hardlyD.partly

6.A.reviewingB.approvingC.receivingD.attempting

7.A.winoutB.giveupC.wakeupD.standout

8.A.dreamB.lieC.fantasyD.fact

9.A.parentsB.twinsC.colleaguesD.teachers

10.A.restrictionsB.explanationsC.differencesD.consequences

11.A.demandB.fearC.desireD.doubt

12.A.physicalB.biologicalC.spiritualD.behavioral

13.A.traditionalB.importantC.doubleD.original

14.A.lifeB.timeC.replyD.history

15.A.bycomparisonwithB.inadditionto

C.regardlessofD.insteadof

16.A.getholdofB.stareatC.knockonD.makeuseof

17.A.realB.typicalC.similarD.limited

18.A.safetyruleB.comfortzoneC.bottomlineD.topsecret

19.A.delayB.regretC.enjoyD.accept

20.A.hurryB.decideC.hesitateD.intend

答案以及解析

1.答案：1-5BDACD6-10ACBDA11-15DCABB16-20CADAB

解析：1.根據(jù)上句中的"heartbreaking"和該句中的"battlewithalongillness"可知,她33歲的兒子在與

長期疾病的斗爭中失敗了。

2.根據(jù)下句"Shehadno...tobefixed”可知,她沒有辦法支付引擎修理的費(fèi)用；據(jù)此可知,她那輛舊車的

引擎壞了。

3.根據(jù)該句中的"brokedown”可知,汽車出故障了，她也垮掉了。breakdown咄故障,垮掉";break

away"松開,逃脫breakup"解散,結(jié)束,粉碎";breakoff"折斷，停頓"。

4.根據(jù)第一段中的"her33-year-oldson...alongillness"和語境可知，她的兒子因病身故，她現(xiàn)在沒有了

兒子。

5.根據(jù)該句中的"inmygrandchildren'slives",并結(jié)合前文敘述的她的兒子去世了和她的汽車出故障

了以及下文講的接孫女下學(xué)、帶她們?nèi)ド衔璧刚n可知，她對自己是否能積極參加孫輩的生活感到懷

疑。

6.根據(jù)本句中的"aformerautomechanic""givesawayusedcars”和下文內(nèi)容可知,EliotMiddleton利用

空閑時(shí)間修理舊汽車。

7.根據(jù)前文敘述的MelanieLee的兒子去世和汽車出故障可知,EliotMiddleton從她的侄子口中得知

了MelanieLee的困難處境。

8.根據(jù)該句中的"OnNewYear'smorning""awhite1933Oldsmobile"并結(jié)合常識可知，在新年的早上，

Middleton帶著一個(gè)禮物突然出現(xiàn)在Lee的家中。

9.根據(jù)該句中的"thekeys"可知，他把車鑰匙遞給了Lee。handsb.sth."遞給某人某物"。

10.根據(jù)該句中的"hergranddaughtersfromschoolandtakethemtodanceclasses"可知，她又能夠接她

的孫女下學(xué)并帶她們?nèi)ド衔璧刚n了。

11.根據(jù)語境可知,Lee得到了Middleton贈(zèng)送的舊車,她能夠輕松地接她的孫女下學(xué)了，她又得到了

自由。

12.根據(jù)該句中的"fortheused-cargivingaway"和語境可知,Middleton一年前想到了贈(zèng)送二手車的主

意。

13.根據(jù)下句中的"forameal"可知，他組織了一個(gè)有關(guān)"食物"的活動(dòng)。

14.根據(jù)該句中的"becausetheydidn'thavecars"并結(jié)合常識可知，由于沒有汽車，他們?yōu)榱巳ツ莾褐?/p>

得步行多達(dá)四英里。

15.根據(jù)上文中的"becausetheydidn'thavecars"并結(jié)合語境可知,在南卡羅萊納州的這一地區(qū)，車是

生命線。

16.根據(jù)該句中的"notaxistotakepeopletodoctorappointments,evenfoodshopping"可知,這里沒有公

共交通。

17.根據(jù)該句中的"onasocialmediaplatformanoffertotrade"可知，他是在社交媒體平臺(tái)上發(fā)布信

息。post"發(fā)布"。

18.根據(jù)第三段第一句中的"givesawayusedcars",又結(jié)合該句中的"broken-down"可知,他在社交媒體

平臺(tái)上發(fā)了一個(gè)提議,用他餐館的特色菜換取故障的車輛。

19.根據(jù)該句中的"statesofdisrepair"和語境可知，人們已經(jīng)留下了100多輛處于各種失修狀態(tài)的汽

車。

20.根據(jù)該句中的"usuallytothosehe'sheardaboutbywordofmouth"可知，很多被放在Middleton的院

里的車等待修理和捐贈(zèng)。

2.答案：1-5DBACB6-10DACDC11-15ABDCA16-20BDCAB

解析：1.根據(jù)空后的"theeighteenthhole”以及下文中提到的高爾夫球的下?lián)]桿可知，此處指運(yùn)動(dòng)員

Babe注視著高爾夫球的第十八個(gè)洞。ignore"忽視eye"注視,審視,細(xì)看"。故選D。

2.根據(jù)"Babe,queenofthefairway（球道），hadsucceeded"和"Herfansrushedforward"可知，她成功了，

粉絲們向前沖去，由此可知，群情激昂。upset"不高興";wild”感情熾烈的”。故選B。

3.根據(jù)"Herfansrushedforward"和"damageonthegreen"可知,此處應(yīng)是由于粉絲們向前沖,球穴區(qū)遭

到破壞，出現(xiàn)了混亂的局面。confusion"混亂局面";burden"負(fù)擔(dān)";relief"寬慰"；satisfaction"滿足

故選Ao

4.空前的“遺憾”和空后的”被診斷患有癌癥”之間是因果關(guān)系，故此空應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從

句。故選C。

5.根據(jù)空前的Therewasapitytothiswin”可知,這次勝利很遺憾，由此可推知,此處表達(dá)的是勝利遺

憾的原因一在她聲名鼎盛時(shí)被診斷患有癌癥。spirit"精神";fame”名聲，聲譽(yù)”。故選B。

6.根據(jù)空前的"wasdiagnosedwithcancer"可知,她被診斷患有癌癥，故此處是醫(yī)生認(rèn)為她再也不能打

球了。故選D。

7.根據(jù)上文的”被診斷患有癌癥”和下文的”贏得了女子網(wǎng)球公開賽的冠軍"可知，此處應(yīng)是醫(yī)生們本

應(yīng)該知道,癌癥打不敗這位堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的女性。tough"堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的";intelligent"聰明的,有才智的”;ordinary"普

通的”;elegant”優(yōu)美的"。故選A,

8.根據(jù)語境可知,在思考片刻后,她認(rèn)為她不會(huì)讓疾病這樣的小事情毀掉她的運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯。admit”承認(rèn)

figure”認(rèn)為"。故選C。

9.參見上題解析。guide"指引";delay"推遲";ruin"毀壞，破壞"。故選D。

10.根據(jù)語境可知，在接受手術(shù)后，她與丈夫達(dá)成一致。point"要點(diǎn)"；conclusion"結(jié)論"；agreement”（意

見或看法）一致";goal”球門,目標(biāo)"。故選C。

11.根據(jù)空后的"Friendsbeggedhertoslowdown"可推知,此處是她發(fā)誓要重返體育場。故選A。

12.根據(jù)空后的”她贏得了女子網(wǎng)球公開賽的冠軍”可推知,此處指Babe并不相信醫(yī)生的話（再也不能

打球了）。buy”相信（尤指不大可能的事廣。故選B。

13.根據(jù)空后的”她擅長棒球、游泳、跳水、網(wǎng)球和保齡球"可知，此處指沒有她不擅長的。故選D。

14.根據(jù)空前的”她擅長棒球、游泳、跳水、網(wǎng)球和保齡球”可推知，此處表示她的天賦是傳奇的。故

選C。

15.此處指她曾被美聯(lián)社評選為半個(gè)世紀(jì)以來最偉大的女性運(yùn)動(dòng)員。vote”投票”;appoint"任命”；

treat"以……態(tài)度對待，治療，處理，討論”。故選A。

16.根據(jù)語境可知I,此處指在那些令人難以置信的運(yùn)動(dòng)天賦和追求冠軍的巨大決心方面沒有人能和

她相提并論。teamupwith"與合作";comecloseto"接近";stayawayfrom"與遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)"；reachout

for,"伸手去拿"。故選B。

17.參見上題解析。tolerant"寬容的";grateful"感激的";enormous"巨大的，龐大的,極大的"。故選

D,

18.根據(jù)上文中的"Onceshewas...lifetimeachievementaward"可知，她曾被美聯(lián)社評選為半個(gè)世紀(jì)以

來最偉大的女性運(yùn)動(dòng)員，她還獲得了許多其他獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)和終身成就獎(jiǎng)，由此可知,Babe不是一般的女

性。realistic"現(xiàn)實(shí)的"；ambitious"有野心的,有雄心的"；average"平常的，一般的outstanding"優(yōu)秀的

"。故選C。

19.此處指Babe為推進(jìn)女性運(yùn)動(dòng)的理想做了很多工作，并贏得了數(shù)百萬人的贊賞。advance"促進(jìn),推

動(dòng)"；attach"把固定";reward"獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，獎(jiǎng)賞"。故選A。

20.參見上題解析。appeal"呼吁，懇求,吸引力";admiration"欽佩,贊賞"；inspiration"靈感故選B。

3.答案：1-5BCCAC6-10DBBAD11-15ACBAD16-20CBADD

解析：1.根據(jù)語境可知,作者在網(wǎng)上寫了一個(gè)刻薄的帖子。

2.根據(jù)語境和上文中的"therewasabigparty”可知，作者因?yàn)闆]有去成派對,所以一氣之下在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上

發(fā)了一個(gè)針對一些去過派對的人的帖子。

3.根據(jù)上文中的"ameanpostdirectedtosomeofthepeople"可知，由于作者在網(wǎng)上針對別人發(fā)布了一

個(gè)刻薄的帖子,所以經(jīng)人轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)之后,大家對作者說了一些不中聽的話。

4.根據(jù)上文中作者的遭遇和下文中的"Ifeltupset”可知，作者發(fā)了自拍照之后,仍然受到了別人的攻

擊。

5.根據(jù)上文可知，作者之前遭受的網(wǎng)暴是由那個(gè)女孩轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)帖子開始的,于是，作者感覺是這個(gè)女孩引

領(lǐng)的這些評論。

6.根據(jù)下文中的“wearejusthavingfun”可知,這個(gè)女孩說她們只不過是在開玩笑,覺得好玩而已。

7.結(jié)合下文中的"Ihadahorriblesinkingfeelingofeveryonehatingme...myback"可知，作者感覺每個(gè)

人都討厭自己,在背后議論作者,這讓作者感到很害怕。

8.根據(jù)下文中的"feelingofeveryonehatingme...myback"可以推斷，即使是作者認(rèn)為是朋友的學(xué)生也

開始說作者的壞話。

9.根據(jù)語境可知，空處與上文中的“howinterestingshewas”形成對比,別人都覺得她有趣，卻覺得作者

很令人討厭。

10.根據(jù)語境和常識可知，此時(shí)困惑和傷心的作者覺得告訴母親和家人是正確的。

11.根據(jù)語境可知,為了確保作者的安全，作者和其家人將這一事件匯報(bào)給了學(xué)校顧問。

12.根據(jù)下文中的"WhenIreturned”可知，作者出發(fā)去參加了為期三周的夏令營。

13.根據(jù)上文中的"withoutmyphone”可知，由于沒帶手機(jī)，作者可以遠(yuǎn)離給自己帶來傷害的社交媒體

世界。

14.根據(jù)下文中的"weagreedthatwewouldbothlookoutforeachother"可知,那個(gè)女孩向作者道歉,雙

方達(dá)成共識要彼此留意，只在社交媒體上傳播友好的內(nèi)容。

15.參見上題解析。

16.根據(jù)作者的經(jīng)歷和下文中的"TheInternetis17nottheplacetoletoutyourangryfeelings

towardsaperson"可知,注意自己在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上發(fā)表的內(nèi)容是很重要的。

17.根據(jù)語境和常識可知,毫無疑問，網(wǎng)絡(luò)不是人們隨意針對某個(gè)人或某種情況發(fā)表憤怒感受的地

方。

18.參見上題解析。

19.根據(jù)語境和常識可知,經(jīng)歷網(wǎng)暴的人應(yīng)記得你不是獨(dú)自一人,不要怕去尋求幫助,也不要在網(wǎng)絡(luò)

上發(fā)表負(fù)面信息。

20.參見上題解析。

4.答案：1-5CABDA6-10DCBAD11-15CDBAC16-20CABBD

解析：1.根據(jù)語境和上文中的"notjustbecauseofherbeautyortheclothesshewaswearing"可知，牛鈕

看起來引人注目不僅僅是因?yàn)樗拿烂不蛘叽┑姆b，還因?yàn)樗宫F(xiàn)出來的內(nèi)在力量。

2.根據(jù)下文中的"Losingaleg"和"ironleg"可知,牛鈕在眾目睽睽之下用假肢走T型臺(tái)。

3.根據(jù)語境和常識可知，牛錘靠假肢走完時(shí)裝秀的行為將美和勇氣結(jié)合在了一起。

4.根據(jù)語境和常識可知,汶川發(fā)生了地震。hit"產(chǎn)生不良影響；打擊;危害"。

5.根據(jù)下文中的“Losingaleg”可知，牛鈕在地震中失去了右腿。

6.根據(jù)上文中的"Niu5herrightlegaswellasheryoungbrotherandnineclosefriends"可知，這對牛

鈕來說是一個(gè)巨大的打擊。blow"打擊;挫折"。

7.結(jié)合語境和下文中的"I8andIamsurroundedbypeoplewholoveme"可知，盡管地震給牛鈕帶

來了很大的打擊,但是至少她還活著,她身邊還有愛她的人,所以她感到很幸運(yùn)。

8.參見上題解析。survive"幸存；生存"。

9.語境為“她熱淚盈眶”,well”涌出，冒出，流出，溢出“符合語境。

10.根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，牛鈕參加了馬拉松、支教和時(shí)裝秀，由此可知，她并沒有失去對生活的熱

愛。

11.根據(jù)常識和本句中的"finishedthe21-kilometermarathon"可知,牛錢報(bào)名參加并完成了21千米的

馬拉松。

12.根據(jù)牛鈕的身體情況和本句中的"finishedthe21-kilometermarathonin3hoursand53minutes"可

知,在跑馬拉松的過程中,有時(shí)候牛鈕幾乎在走著。attimes”有時(shí)，間或”;atnotime"從來沒有"。

13.根據(jù)下文中的"Herstudentssurroundedher"可知，牛鈕為了支教，去了偏遠(yuǎn)的西臧自治區(qū)。

14.根據(jù)語境和常識可知,支教地區(qū)的孩子們圍著她,好奇地看著她的“鐵腿”。

15.根據(jù)一上文中的"SheevenwenttoremoteTibetAutonomousRegionforavolunteer13program"nJ

知，牛鋅意識到輪到她幫助別人、傳遞愛和信心了。turn”（依次輪到的）機(jī)會(huì)"。

16.參見上題解析。passon"傳遞"。

17.根據(jù)語境可知,牛鈕失去右腿這件事并沒有使她灰心,相反,這提醒她失去的東西無法定義她,她

得到的東西才能定義她。

18.參見上題解析。

19.根據(jù)語境和上文中的"Shealsoseemedtoshowher1strength"可知,牛鈕說："當(dāng)你接受自己的

缺點(diǎn)時(shí)，你變得自由且堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。"

20.根據(jù)本句中的"embracelifewithpassionandconfidence"可知，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)欣賞自己的不完美,帶

著熱情和自信去擁抱生活。

5.答案：1-5DCDAB6-10BCCDA11-15DBAAC16-20CABCA

解析：1.結(jié)合后文"however,shelikestogotoanearbystore"可知，此處作者陪母親去購物。D項(xiàng)意為

“購物”,符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“運(yùn)動(dòng)”;B項(xiàng)意為“家務(wù)”;C項(xiàng)意為“烹飪”。

2.結(jié)合句意可知，作者每周都會(huì)去看望母親，陪她去買東西和看醫(yī)生，因此C項(xiàng)“陪伴”符合語境。A項(xiàng)

意為''獎(jiǎng)賞，回報(bào)”；B項(xiàng)意為“藥品”;D項(xiàng)意為“居所;庇護(hù)”。

3.結(jié)合語境可知，作者的母親去附近的商店買她需要的一些小東西。D項(xiàng)意為“買”，符合語境。A項(xiàng)

意為“返回;歸還”;B項(xiàng)意為“收集”;C項(xiàng)意為“命令;訂購

4.結(jié)合下文的"Bytakingoffthese,shewasableto..."可知，母親付款時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)帶的現(xiàn)金不夠，少了大約三

美元。A項(xiàng)意為“短缺的;不足的“，符合語境。B項(xiàng)意為“謹(jǐn)慎的”;C項(xiàng)意為“錯(cuò)誤的”;D項(xiàng)意為“關(guān)心

的”。

5.根據(jù)下文可知,作者的母親從所選的商品中取出了一瓶酒精和一塊肥皂，這是解決她帶的現(xiàn)金不夠

的方法。B項(xiàng)意為“方式，方法”，符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“目的,目標(biāo)”;C項(xiàng)意為“建議”;D項(xiàng)意為“原

因”。

6.此處指唯一可行的辦法就是放回那些沒有也可以的東西。B項(xiàng)意為“東西”，符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為

“重量”;C項(xiàng)意為“面具”;D項(xiàng)意為“眼鏡”。

7.結(jié)合語境可知，通過放回那些不需要的東西,她才能讓該付的錢與她所帶的現(xiàn)金金額相一致。bring

thetotaltosth.意為“使總數(shù)變成……”，符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“提高;升高”;B項(xiàng)意為“增加”;D項(xiàng)意為

“轉(zhuǎn)換，調(diào)換”。

8.由"thengoofftotheside"可知，此處指人們結(jié)賬離開。C項(xiàng)意為"結(jié)賬離開”,符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為

“出現(xiàn)，露面”;B項(xiàng)意為“召集”;D項(xiàng)意為“坐下”。

9.結(jié)合常識及下文中的"Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesintoshoppingbags"可知，在這家店人們結(jié)

賬后會(huì)到旁邊把自己買的食品雜貨裝進(jìn)袋子里。D項(xiàng)意為“把……裝入袋中”，符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為

“儲(chǔ)存”;B項(xiàng)意為“挑選”;C