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高二英語必修三FestivalsAroundtheWorld詞匯課件匯報(bào)人:XX20XX-01-19contents目錄VocabularyIntroductionandBackgroundIntroductionKeyvocabularyexplanationsandexamplesentencesVocabularyapplicationandexpansiontrainingcontents目錄AnalysisofSimilarorConfusedVocabularyVocabularyMemoryMethodsandSkillsSharingSummaryReviewandSelfTestEvaluation01VocabularyIntroductionandBackgroundIntroductionCarnivalisagrandcelebrationheldinmanycountries,characterizedbyparades,music,dance,andmakeup.EasterisaChristianholidaycommemoratingtheresurrectionofJesus,usuallyheldinspringandfeaturingsymbolssuchasEastereggsandrabbits.Halloween,onOctober31steveryyear,peoplewearvariouscostumes,wearmasks,andgodoor-to-doortocollectcandy.ChristmasisaChristianholidaycommemoratingthebirthofJesus,featuringChristmastrees,SantaClaus,andgiftexchanges.VocabularyrelatedtoholidaythemesCulturalbackgroundsoffestivalsaroundtheworldChineseNewYear,alsoknownasSpringFestival,isthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina,symbolizingreunionandanewbeginning.Diwali:DiwaliisanimportantfestivalinIndia,symbolizingthetriumphoflightoverdarkness.Ramadan:RamadanisamonthoffastingandprayerinIslamtocommemoratethefirsttimeProphetMuhammadreceivedtherevelationoftheQuran.Obon:TheObonFestivalisaJapaneseBuddhistfestivalduringwhichpeoplereturntotheirancestors'hometownstoworshipthem.Masterthecorevocabularyandphrasesrelatedtoholidaythemes.Beabletoapplytheknowledgelearnedtoexpressorallyandinwriting,describeandcomparethecharacteristicsandmeaningsofdifferentfestivals.Cultivatecross-culturalawarenessandanattitudeofrespectingmulticulturalism.Understandtheculturalbackgroundsandcelebrationmethodsoffestivalsindifferentcountriesandregions.Learningobjectivesandrequirements02KeyvocabularyexplanationsandexamplesentencesAmusementEntertainment,leisureExamplesentenceTheaccommodationparkprovidedhoursoffunforthewholefamilyA-EKeyVocabularyCelebration:CelebrationExamplesentence:ThetownheldagrandcelebrationfortheopeningofthenewlibraryA-EKeyVocabularyCustomsCustomIt'sacustominsomecountriestogivegiftsonspecialoccasionsExamplesentenceA-EKeyVocabularyEagereagerandeagerExamplesentenceShewaseagertoshowhernewprojecttoherclassesA-EKeyVocabularyEnergy,vitalityEnergyAfteragoodnight'ssleep,hewokeupwithrenewedenergyExamplesentenceA-EKeyVocabularycharmingandhighlyattractiveThehistoryofmunicipalcivilizationsisafadingsubjectKeyvocabularyforF-JsectionExamplesentenceFascinatingGatherExamplesentence:FamilyandfriendsgatheredtogethertocelebratetheholidayKeyvocabularyforF-JsectionKeyvocabularyforF-JsectionJoyJoy,joyExamplesentenceThechildren'sfaceswerefilledwithjoyastheyopenedtheirattendanceLantern:LanternExamplesentence:LanternsofdifferentshapesandsizeshunginthestreetsduringthefestivalKeyvocabularyforF-Jsection0102KeyvocabularyforF-JsectionExamplesentence:TheoriginofthefestivalistiedtoanarbitrarylegendOriginKeyvocabularyforK-OsectionOccasion,timingOccasionHealwaysknowstherightthingtosayforanyOccasionExamplesentenceParadeExamplesentence:TheparadethroughthecitycenterwasacolorfuldisplayoflocalcultureKeyvocabularyforK-OsectionReflection,contemplationReflectionHerreflectioninthemirrorshowedasmileofcontentExamplesentenceKeyvocabularyforK-OsectionVSSeason,periodExamplesentenceAutumnismyfavoriteseason,withitsbeautifulfallingleavesandcoolculturesSeasonKeyvocabularyforK-OsectionTraditionExamplesentence:It'safamilytraditiontohaveabigdinneronChristmasEveKeyvocabularyforK-OsectionKeyvocabularyintheP-TsectionPreparationExamplesentence:ThepreparationsforthewettingtoolmonthsofcareplanningReligion,beliefReligionplaysanimportantroleinthelivesofmanypeoplearoundtheworldReligionExamplesentenceKeyvocabularyintheP-TsectionKeyvocabularyintheP-TsectionSignificanceExamplesentence:ThesignificanceoftheeventwasnotfullyrecommendedatthetimeVSSymbol:symbolExamplesentence:TheeagleisasymbolofstrengthandfreedominmanyculturesKeyvocabularyintheP-TsectionTypicalTypicalandrepresentative要點(diǎn)一要點(diǎn)二ExamplesentenceAtypicaldayattheofficeinvestmentsansweringemails,attendingmeetings,andcompletingprojectsKeyvocabularyintheP-Tsection010405060302Unity:UnityExamplesentence:ThefestivalbrokethecommunitytogetherinunityandcancellationVariety:Various,differentExamplesentence:Therearevariouswaystoapproachtheproblem,butweneedtochoosethebestoneWisdom:Wisdom,intelligenceExamplesentence:WithagecomesWisdom,andshehaslearnedtohandlediversesituationswithgraceKeyvocabularyinU-Zsection03VocabularyapplicationandexpansiontrainingWordfillinggameDesignaninterestingwordfillinggametohelpstudentslearnandmasterthevocabularyofthisunit.Youcanprovidesomeholidayrelatedvocabularyandphrasesforstudentstofillintheblankswithcorrectwordsorphrasestodeepentheirunderstandingandmemoryofvocabulary.MultiplechoiceexercisesWritemultiple-choicequestionsforthevocabularyinthisunit,includingwordmeaninganalysis,phrasematching,sentencefillingintheblank,andotherdifferenttypesofquestions.Throughmultiple-choiceexercises,studentscantesttheirmasteryofvocabularyanddeepentheirunderstandingofvocabularyusage.Wordfillinggamesandmultiple-choiceexercisesSentencetranslationProvidesomeChinesesentencesrelatedtofestivalsandhavestudentstranslatethemintoEnglish.Throughtranslationexercises,studentscanconsolidatethevocabularyandphrasestheyhavelearnedandimprovetheirEnglishexpressionskills.WritingtrainingAssignwritingtasksrelatedtofestivals,allowingstudentstousethevocabularyandphrasestheyhavelearnedtowrite.Studentscanbeaskedtowriteashortarticleabouttheirfavoritefestival,ordescribeasceneofafestival.Throughwritingtraining,studentscanfurtherimprovetheirEnglishwritingskills.SentencetranslationandwritingtrainingDiggingoutkeyvocabularyfromholidayrelatedlisteningtexts,allowingstudentstofillinthecorrectwordsorphrasesbasedonthelisteningcontent.Throughlisteningtotheoriginaltext,studentscanimprovetheirlisteningcomprehensionabilityanddeepentheirmemoryofthevocabularytheyhavelearned.Vocabularytraining:Basedontheexcavationoftheoriginallisteningtext,furthervocabularytrainingcanbedesigned.Providesomeholidayrelatedlisteningmaterialsandaskstudentstofillinthecorrespondingwordsorphrasesafterlisteningtothematerials.Throughwordfillingtraining,studentscanconsolidatethevocabularyandphrasestheyhavelearnedandimprovetheirlisteningcomprehensionabilities.Listeningoriginaltextdiggingandwordfillingtraining04AnalysisofSimilarorConfusedVocabularyFestival,CelebrationBothofthesewordsmean"festival",but"Festival"usuallyreferstoaculturalorreligiouscelebrationthatlastsforalongtimeandincludesaseriesofactivitiesandrituals;Celebration,ontheotherhand,focusesmoreonshort-termactivitiescarriedouttocommemorateaparticulareventormoment.Tradition,CustomBothofthesewordsarerelatedto"customs",where"Tradition"referstoawidelyacceptedandpasseddownbehavior,belief,orconceptfromgenerationtogeneration;"Custom"focusesmoreonspecificbehaviorsorhabitswithinaparticularregionorculturalgroup.AnalysisofsynonymsandsynonymsAncient,ModernThesetwowordsrepresent"ancient"and"modern"respectively.Whendescribingfestivalsortraditions,theycanbeusedtocomparethecharacteristicsanddifferencesofdifferenteras.ReligiousandSecularThesetwowordsrepresent"religious"and"secular"respectively,andcanbeusedtodistinguishfestivalsandsecularcelebrationsbasedonreligiousbeliefs.AnalysisofantonymsandoppositesCarnival,Carnivalesque:"Carnival"referstoacarnivalorcarnival,while"Carnivalesque"isanadjectiveusedtodescribethingsoratmospherewithcarnivalcharacteristics."Ceremony"referstoaformalceremonyorceremony,while"Ceremony"isanadjectiveusedtodescribeobjectsoroccasionsrelatedtoaceremonyorceremony.Cost,Customer:"Cost"referstoaspecialtypeofclothingorattire,usuallyassociatedwithfestivals,dramas,orspecialoccasions;"Custom"isanadjectiveusedtodescribeabehaviororhabitthatisinaccordancewithcustomsorhabits.010203AnalysisofWordswithSimilarFormsandSounds05VocabularyMemoryMethodsandSkillsSharingassociatingvocabularyrelatedtothetargetvocabularytoformavocabularynetworkandimprovememoryperformance.Associatedvocabularyassociatingtargetvocabularywithspecificimages,scenes,orstoriestomakememorymorevividandinteresting.ImageassociationUsingthephoneticcharacteristicsofvocabularytomakeassociationsandhelpwithmemory.PhoneticassociationAssociativememorymethodRootsandaffixes01Understandingcommonrootsandaffixescanhelpunderstandandremembermorevocabulary.Compositewords02Combiningtwoormorewordsintoanewvocabulary,whichcanbememorizedseparatelyandthencombinedagain.Conversionwords03Whenawordundergoesachangeinitspartofspeechindifferentcontexts,attentionshouldbepaidtoitspartofspeechandusagewhenmemorizing.Wordformationmemorymethod123Putthetargetvocabularyintothesentenceandmemorizethevocabularybyunderstandingthemeaningofthesentence.SentencecontextReadatextcontainingthetargetvocabulary,understanditsmeaningandusageinthearticle,anddeepenmemory.TextcontextSimulateadialoguescenarioandapplythetargetvocabularytotheconversationtoimprovememoryefficiency.DialoguecontextContextualmemorymethod
OthereffectivememorymethodsClassifyingmemoryClassifyingvocabularybytopic,partofspeech,etc.helpstoorganizeandremember.RepetitivememoryReviewandpracticethetargetvocabularymultipletimestodeepenthememoryimpression.PracticalapplicationActivelyapplythevocabularylearnedinpracticallifeandlearning,andconsolidatememoryeffects.06SummaryReviewandSelfTestEvaluationVocabularylearningThiscoursefocusesonlearningvocabularyrelatedtofestivalsaroundtheworld,includingfestivalnames,traditionalcustoms,celebrations,andotherrelatedvocabulary.SentencepatternmasteryThroughlearning,studentsshouldbeabletoproficientlymastercommonsentencepatternsandexpressionsrelatedtofestivalthemes,inordertobetterunderstandanddescribefestivalculture.CulturalbackgroundunderstandingByintroducingfestivalsaroundtheworld,studentsshouldbeabletounderstandtheculturaltraditionsandcustomsofdifferentcountriesandregions,andenhancetheircross-culturalcommunicationskills.KeycontentreviewandsummarySelftestquestionsPleaselistfiveholidaynamesthatyouhavelearnedinthiscourse.PleasedescribeyourfavoritefestivalanditscelebrationinEnglish.SelftestquestionsandansweranalysisPleaseexplainthemeaningsofthewords"Carnival"and"parade"andprovideexamples.SelftestquestionsandansweranalysisSelftestquestionsandansweranalysisAnswerAnalysisFivefestivalnames:Christmas,Halloween,ChineseNewYear,Diwali,ThanksgivingDay(Theanswerisnotunique)Favoriteholidaydescription:TakingChristmasasanexample,ChristmasisaChristianholidaycelebratedonDecember25th,whichrepresentsthebirthdayofJesusChristPeopleusuallydecoratetheirhomeswithlights,trees,andnames,givegiftstoeachother,andhaveapositivemealwithfamilyandfriends(Theanswerisnotunique)"Carnival"and"parade"e
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