高二下學(xué)期英語合格考講義

高二英語格考備考寶典英語中的時(shí)態(tài)形容詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)（1）一般變化構(gòu)成原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)一般單音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞尾加-er或-esthigh高的great巨大的slow慢的near附近的highergreaterslowernearerhighestgreatestslowestnearest以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)以le結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，只在詞尾加-r或-stnice好的large大的able有能力的late晚nicerlargerablerlaternicestlargestablestlatest以“輔音字母+y"結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)單詞，將詞尾的y變?yōu)閕，再加-er或-esteasy容易的busy忙的early早的happy快樂的easierbusierearlierhappiereasiestbusiestearliesthappiest重讀閉音節(jié)詞，只有一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾時(shí)，要雙寫該輔音字母，再加-er或-estbig大的hot熱的thin細(xì)的；瘦的wet濕的biggerhotterthinnerwetterbiggesthottestthinnestwettest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在原級(jí)前加more，mostcareful細(xì)心的beautiful漂亮的morecarefulmorebeautifulmostcarefulmostbeautiful原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good好的/well健康的；好betterbestbad壞的/badly壞/ill有病的worseworstold老的older/elderoldest/eldestmuch/many許多moremostlittle少的lessleastfar遠(yuǎn)的/地farther/furtherfarthest/furthest（2）特殊變化非謂語動(dòng)詞作文預(yù)測（1）預(yù)測一：假如你是李華,今年教師節(jié),你們學(xué)校舉行了一系列的慶?；顒?dòng),請(qǐng)以李華的身份向校報(bào)投稿,介紹相關(guān)的事情,主要內(nèi)容如下:1.主要的慶祝活動(dòng);2.感受。Toexpressoursincereappreciationtoourbeloved敬愛的teachers,westudentsorganizedaseriesofcolorfulactivitieswiththeTeachers’Dayapproaching.Aheatedspeechcontestthemed“Ourmostrespectedteacher”washeldinourschool,duringwhichwelearntquitealotaboutteachersinourschool.Then,weStudentsUnionappealedtoallthestudentstoshowrespecttoourteachers,usingtheirwritingaswellaspictures.Throughtheactivities,wehavegotabetterunderstandingofourteachers.（2）預(yù)測二：假如你是李華,今年10月份,你校將迎來建校70周年,請(qǐng)你寫封郵件,向你英國的筆友介紹你們學(xué)校慶祝的一些活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1.主要的慶?；顒?dòng);2.你的感受。Withthe70thanniversaryofourschoolapproaching,ourschoolisbusypreparingforit.Iamwritingtointroducesomepreparationswearenowworkingon.Intheverybeginning,we'veplantedkindsofflowerstobeautifyourschool,whichseemstohaveworkedquitewell.Moreover,awritingcontestiswellunderwayshowingoursincereappreciationofourschool.Tobetterunderstandourschool,weweregatheredlastFridaytohaveatasteofthehistoryofourschoolintheschoolmuseum.I'mwonderingifyoucouldintroducesomethingaboutyourschool?Yourearlyreplyisalwaysappreciated.Yourssincerely,LiHua（3)預(yù)測三：假定你是李華,你校英語社團(tuán)下周將舉行英語配音大賽。請(qǐng)你給你校的交換生Chris寫一封郵件,邀請(qǐng)他參加,要點(diǎn)包括:1.時(shí)間地點(diǎn);2.比賽要求;3.報(bào)名方式。注意:1.詞數(shù):80-100;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:英語配音大賽EnglishDubbingCompetitionDearChris,Knowingthatyou'refondofEnglishdubbing,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutojoininourEnglishDubbingCompetition.Asisscheduled,thecompetitionistobeheldinthelecturehallat6:30nextSaturday.Asforrequirements,participantscanchooseanyvideoorfilmtheylike.Besides,alltheentriesshouldbelimitedwithintenminutes.Iftwoentrieshappentobethesameone,crossteamcooperationishighlyadvocated.Ifyouareinterestedinit,pleasesubmityourapplicationformtoEDC@beforenextTuesday.Anticipatingyouractiveparticipation!Yours,LiHua（4）預(yù)測四：假定你是李華,你所在的城市博物館將于7月20日人類月球日(HumanMoonDay)當(dāng)天舉辦月球影像展(LunarImageExhibition),請(qǐng)給外教Caroline寫郵件邀請(qǐng)她參加。內(nèi)容包括:1.寫信目的;2.展覽內(nèi)容;3.期待參加。注意:1.詞數(shù)80-100;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearCaroline,Knowingthatyou'rekeenon(熱衷于)spaceexploration,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheLunarImageExhibitiontobeheldintheCityMuseumonJuly20—HumanMoonDay.Intheexhibition,awiderangeof(種類繁多)rare(罕見的)imagesconcerningMan'sfirstlandingonthemoonwillbedisplayed.Moreimportantly,wewillfeast(盡情享用)oureyesonlunarsoilcollectedbyChang’e5.Additionally,ashortvideowillofferusanoverallinsightintoChina'slunarexplorationprogram.Ibelievetheexhibitionwillbenefityoualot.Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely，LiHua（5）預(yù)測五：假如你是李華,你的加拿大網(wǎng)友Mike圣誕節(jié)期間打算來中國，他對(duì)中國傳統(tǒng)文化非常感興趣,希望你能為他推薦一些名勝古跡。請(qǐng)你用英語給他發(fā)一封電子郵件，向他推薦一個(gè)或兩個(gè)你所喜歡的名勝古跡。要點(diǎn)包括:1.簡單介紹你推薦的名勝古跡;2.敘述你推薦的理由;3.表達(dá)你的祝愿。注意:1.詞數(shù)80-100;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearMike,I'mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChinaduringChristmas.ThefollowingisabriefintroductionaboutsomeplacesofinterestthatIstronglyrecommendtoyou.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Becauseof因?yàn)閕tsrichhistoryandsplendidappearance,theGreatWallattractsalotoftourists.ThefamousWestLakeislikeabrilliantpearl珍珠embeddedinthebeautifulandfertileshoresoftheEastChinaSeanearthemouth海口oftheHangzhouBay.TheviewoftheWestLakeissimplycharming.Differenttimeanddifferentweathermakeitadifferentscene.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival.Wishyouanicejourney.Yours,LiHua（6）2021年真題作文：DearPeter,I'mgladtolearnthatyouwonthechampionship冠軍intheChinesespeechcontest中文演講比賽.Firstofall,congratulationsonyourachievements祝賀你取得的成就.Wewanttohold舉行alearningexperiencesharingmeeting學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享會(huì)nextweek.We'dliketoinviteyoutocome.Canyougiveusthehonor給我們這個(gè)榮幸toshareyourlearningexperiencewithus?Weplantoholditintheschoollecturehall學(xué)校演講廳nextFriday.Wewouldbehonored會(huì)很榮幸ifyoucouldcome.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.（7）2020年真題作文：DearPeter,Youwrotetoaskabouttheelectivecourses（選修課程）inourschool.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutthem.Thecoursesinourschoolarerichin（富含）content.Inadditionto（除了）thecommoncourses,therearealsotraditionalChinesemedicinecourses（中醫(yī)課程）andcalligraphycourses（書法課程）,whichstudentsareinterestedin.StudentslikethesecoursesbecausetheyletusknowmoreaboutthetraditionalChineseculture,stimulatetheenthusiasmof（激發(fā)…的積極性）learning,andmakeourstudymorecolorful.Whatabouttheelectivesatyourschool?Ireallywanttoknowaboutyourelectivecourses,sothatwecancommunicatewitheachother.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua（8）2019真題作文：HowtobeagoodstudentGoodafternoon,everyone!Ifeelhonoredtobeheretodeliveraspeech,thetitleofwhichis“Howtobeagoodstudent”.Whenitcomestowhatmakesup(組成)agoodstudent,manypeopleholdtheviewthatagoodstudentshouldbeonewhooftenstudieshardandcanalwaysgethighmarksintheexaminations.However,inmyopinion,beingagoodstudentisnotonlyaboutgettinghighmarksintheexamsbutalsoknowinghowtolivehealthilyandgetonwellwithothers,whichisasimportantashighmarks.Onlywhenastudenttakesexerciseregularlycanheenjoyhealthybodyandonlywhenastudentgetsonwellwithotherscanhelivehappily.Tosumup,astudentwhoisgoodatstudy,enjoyshealthybodyandlivesinharmonywithothersisconsideredtobeagoodstudent.That'sall.Thankyou!（9）2018真題作文：ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.WiththeChineseNewYearcoming,I'dliketoinviteyoutocometomyhometospendtheSpringFestival.InChina,theSpringFestivalisconsideredtobethemostimportantone,justlikeChristmasintheWest.OntheEve夜晚,ourfamilywillgettogetherforareuniondinner,duringwh?chwe'llenjoytraditionalChinesefood--dumplings.Besides,wewillwatchtheSpringFestivalGalatogether.TheSpringFestivalisalsot