音樂專業(yè)英語詞匯

Aartachievement[?'t?i:vm?nt]藝術成就artistic[ɑ:'tistik]appeal[?'pi:l]藝術感染力artisticimage藝術形象amateur['?m?t?]symphony['simf?ni]orchestra['?:kistr?]業(yè)余交響樂團ancient['ein??nt]tune[tju:n]古曲aria詠嘆調adapt/arrange[?'d?pt]/[?'reind?]改編answer答題accompaniment[?'k?mp?ni:m?nt]伴奏accompanied[?'k?mp?ni]fugue[fju:ɡ]帶伴奏的賦格accompanyinginstrument['instrum?nt]伴奏樂器anthem['?nθ?m]贊美詩ayre艾爾曲arttroupe[tru:p]藝術團album專輯BBeijing/PekingOpera京劇binary['ba?n?ri:]form二部曲式Baroque[b?'r??k]巴洛克bow[b?u]琴弓bowing['b?ui?]運弓band樂隊bassoon大管bass男低音baritone男中音break變聲Ccomposition[,k?mp?'zi??n]作曲、作品compound['k?mpaund]binary['ba?n?ri:]form復二部曲式ChinaMusicians’Association[?,s?u?i'ei??n]中國音樂家協(xié)會chorus['k?:r?s]合唱chorusconducting合唱指揮conductingdepartment指揮系conductingwork指揮作品choral['k?:r?l]fugue合唱式的賦格choralmusic合唱音樂cadence['keid?ns]終止clarinet[,kl?r?'net]單簧管counterpoint['kaunt?p?int]對位contrapuntal[,k?ntr?'p?ntl]對位的climax['klaim?ks]高潮coda尾聲codetta[k?u'det?]小尾聲chorale[k?'rɑ:l]眾贊歌countersubject['kaunt?,s?bd?ikt]對題counter-exposition[,eksp?'zi??n]對呈示部countertenor高男高音cantata康塔塔concerto[k?n't??:t?u]協(xié)奏曲soloconcerto獨奏協(xié)奏曲concertogrosso大協(xié)奏曲chamber['t?eimb?]music室內樂cellist[t?el?st]大提琴演奏家celloconcerto大提琴協(xié)奏曲chime[t?a?m]bells編鐘cornett[k?:'net]木管號consort['k?n,s?:t]康索特continuo[k?n'tinju?u]通奏低音color音色coloratura[,k?l?r?'tu?r?]花腔comicopera喜歌劇churchmusic教堂音樂churchchoir教堂唱詩班choir[kwa?r]

唱詩班castrato閹人歌手cantus['k?nt?s]firmus固定旋律Ddepartmentofcomposition作曲系dulcimer['d?lsim?]揚琴documentary[,d?kju'ment?ri]filmmusic紀錄片音樂dance舞曲dominant/complementary['d?min?nt]/[,k?mpl?'mentri:]key屬調distant['dist?nt]key遠關系調dacapo返始詠嘆調development展開部doublecounterpoint['kaunt?p?int]二重對位doublefugue二重賦格Dramatic[dr?'m?tik]music戲劇音樂dynamic[dai'n?mik]力度drama戲劇dramaticmusic戲劇音樂debut[de'bju]初次登臺Eepisode['epis?ud]插段、插部exposition[,eksp?'zi??n]呈示部ensemble[ɑ:n'sɑ:mbl]合奏etude[eitju:d]練習曲ensemble[ɑ:n'sɑ:mbl]合奏、重奏Ffolkmusician民間音樂家folkartist民間藝術家folksong民歌folkmusicmaterial[m?'ti?ri?l]民間音樂素材feature['fi:t??]filmmusic故事片音樂form曲式fugue賦格fugal['fju:ɡ?l]賦格的fantasy['f?nt?si]幻想曲fantasia[f?n'te???]幻想曲finale[f?'n?li]終樂章flute[flu:t]長笛falsetto假聲Ggroundbass固定低音Gregorian['ɡri'ɡ?:ri?n]chant格里高利圣詠Hharmony['hɑ:m?ni]和聲hum[h?m]哼唱hymn[him]贊美詩harpsichord['hɑ:ps?,k?:d]羽管鍵琴highregister['red?ist?]高音區(qū)hole[h?ul]音孔horn[h?:n]圓號harp[hɑ:p]豎琴Iinterlude['?nt?,lu:d]插曲、間奏曲imitate['imiteit]模仿imitation[,?mi'tei??n]模仿imitative['?m?,te?t?v]counterpoint['kaunt?p?int]模仿對位internationalartfestival國際藝術節(jié)introductory[,?ntr?'d?kt?ri:]section['sek??n]引子部分instrumentation[,?nstrumen-'tei??n]配器instrumental[,?nstru'mentl]music器樂音樂inunison['ju:n?s?n]齊唱inalternation[,?:lt?:'nei??n]交替唱Kkeyboard/clavier['kl?vi?]鍵盤keyrelationship調的關系Lliterary['lit?r?ri]andartisticcircles文藝界lyrical['l?r?k?l]抒情的lied（lieder）[li:d]藝術歌曲legatto連奏l(xiāng)ute琉特琴Mmusicanddramaperformanceactivities音樂的戲劇和演出活動musicaleducation音樂教育musicalidiom['idi?m]音樂風格musicalrange音域moviecircle['s?:kl]影壇moviesong電影歌曲melody旋律movement樂章motif[m??'ti:f]動機Mass彌撒motet[m??'tet]經文歌madrigal['m?dr?g?l牧歌majorinpiano主修鋼琴musiccritic音樂評論家modernmusic現(xiàn)代音樂modulate['m?d??,le?t]轉調minuet[,m?nju:'et]小步舞曲masterpiece杰作mode調式madrigal['m?dr?g?l]牧歌medieval[,medi'i:v?l]中世紀melismaticchant花唱式圣詠mass[m?s]彌撒highmass大彌撒lowmass小彌撒proper['pr?p?]/special['spe??l]mass特別彌撒/專用彌撒ordinary['?:din?ri]/commonmass常規(guī)彌撒Nnationalmusicalinstrument民族樂器nationalanthem['?nθ?m]國歌nearbykey近關系調narrative/dialogsection敘述/對話部分notation樂譜neume[nju:m]紐姆譜/紐姆符號neumatic

[nju:'m?tik]

紐姆式的Oorchestral[?:'kestr?l]music管弦樂曲orchestralpiece管弦樂作品orchestrate['?:k?,stre?t]配器organ['?:ɡ?n]管風琴octave八度oratorio[,?:r?'t?:ri:,??]清唱劇overture['??v?,t???]序曲overtone['??v?,t??n]泛音otherstringensembles[a:n'sembl]其它弦樂重奏opera歌劇operatic[,?p?'r?tik]stage歌劇舞臺oboe雙簧管oboeperformer/playerPplaywright劇作家polyphony[p?'lif?ni]復調polyphonic[,p?li'f?nik]復調的progressive[pr?'ɡresiv]song進步歌曲phrase[freiz]樂句pitch音高plainsong['pleins??]素歌part/voice聲部prelude['pre?,lu:d]前奏曲pedal['pedl]持續(xù)音programmatic[,pr?uɡr?'m?tik]music標題性音樂passion['p???n]受難曲popularize['p?pj?l?,ra?z]musicalknowledge普及音樂知識peg[peɡ]弦軸percussion[p?'k???n]instrument打擊樂器performance表演performingskill演奏技巧pianowork鋼琴作品pianorecital鋼琴獨奏音樂會pianoconcerto鋼琴協(xié)奏曲pickup拾音器phrase[freiz]樂句Qquintet[kw?n'tet]五重奏Rrevolutionary[,rev?'lu:??n?ri]song革命歌曲relativeminor/majorkey關系大小調Renaissance[rineisns]文藝復興rhythm['rie?m]節(jié)奏rondoform回旋曲式recapitulation[ri:k?pitju'lei?(?)n]再現(xiàn)部repertory['rep?,t?:ri:]曲庫range[reind?]音域recitative[,resit?'ti:v]宣敘調recital[r?'sa?tl]獨唱、奏音樂會recorder[ri'k?:d?]豎琴raucous沙啞的，粗聲的richexpressive[?k'spres?v]powers豐富的表現(xiàn)力resonating['rez?neiting]box共鳴箱rehearse[r?'h?:s]排練Ssuite[swi:t]組曲schoolsong學堂樂歌sonata奏鳴曲sonataform奏鳴曲式sonata-rondoform回旋奏鳴曲式subdominant['s?b'd?min?nt]下屬的simplebinary['ba?n?ri:]form單二部曲式subject主題stretto['stret?u]密接symphony['simf?ni]交響曲symphonicpoem['p?uim]交響詩serenade[,ser?'ne?d]小夜曲string[stri?]琴弦stringpole[p?ul]弦柱struck[str?k]string[stri?]instrument擊弦樂器stringquartet[kw?:'tet]弦樂四重奏sacred['sekr?d]music宗教音樂secular['sekj?l?]music世俗音樂stringedinstrument弦樂器soundbox音箱syncopation[si?k?pei??n]切分semitone['semit?un]半音scale音階scherzo['sk??ts?u]諧謔曲soloist['s??l???st]獨奏者staccato[st?'kɑ:t??]斷奏soundquality音質strophic分節(jié)的strophicform分節(jié)式syllabic[s?'l?b?k]chant音節(jié)式圣詠setting配曲soprano女高音sayfarewelltostage告別舞臺solo獨奏staff五線譜Ttune[tju:n]曲調tunecolor音色timbre['t?mb?]音色tone全音semitone半音tone-poem音詩tonality[t??'n?l?ti:]調性theme[θi:m]主題tonic/homekey主調thematic[θi:'m?tik]material[m?'ti?ri?l]主題材料ternary['t?:n?ri]form三部曲式temperament['temp?r?m?nt]調律triple['tripl]meter['mi:t?]三拍子trumpet['tr?mpit]小號trio['tri:??]三重奏/唱traditionallocalopera傳統(tǒng)地方戲tenor男高音Uunaccompanied[,?n?'k?mp?ni:d]choral['k?:r?l]composition[,k?mp?'zi??n]無伴奏合唱作品Vverse[v?:s]歌詞vocalmusic聲樂majorinvocalmusic主修聲樂vocalism聲樂、演唱技巧variation[,v??ri'ei??n