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2023-2024學(xué)年山東省聊城市東昌府區(qū)中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—DidyouseeTomyesterday?—No,Ihimforalongtime.A.didn’tsee B.hasn’tseen C.saw D.haven’tseen2、ItisreportedthatthepopulationofChinasmallerinthepastfewmonths.Theaging(老齡化)isabigproblem.Moreparentsareencouragedtogivebirthtomorebabies.A.became B.willbecome C.havebecome D.hasbecome3、—DidyouseeMikeattheharbor(港口)yesterday?—No,Ididn’t.WhenIarrivedthere,theshiphad_____________.A.flownaway B.lookedaround C.setsail4、—Iamworriedabout_________.—Cheerup.I’msureyouwillmakeit.A.whereIcantaketomorrow’stest B.ifIcangethighmarksintomorrow’stestC.howcanIgetreadyfortomorrow’stest D.whatshouldItakewithmeintomorrow’stest5、Wouldyouliketobemyclosefriend?Ofcourse!Let’sshareourtroublesourjoys.A.a(chǎn)sgoodas B.a(chǎn)ssoonas C.a(chǎn)swellas D.a(chǎn)slongas6、-I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseofthisexam.-Whynotlistentomusic?Itcanmakeyou______.A.relaxed B.sadC.scared D.bored7、Somestudentsareso.Theyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomework.A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successful8、Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin_________.A.silence B.order C.place D.public9、Makesurethatallthewasteis____andsafelydealtwith.A.exactlyB.naturallyC.properlyD.Actively10、—What_______coldweather!—Yes.Butit's______unusualexperienceforuswhoalwaysliveinahotplace.A.a(chǎn)n;an B./;a C./;an D.a(chǎn);anⅡ.完形填空11、LiXielikedballetandherdreamwastobeaballerina(芭蕾舞女演員).Shehopedherdream1oneday.Shetookballetlessonsandallherteacherssaidshewasagoodstudent.Onedayshesawanadvertisementthatafamousballerinatroupe(團(tuán))wouldperforminherhometown.“Imustmeetupwiththeleaderofthetroupeandshowhimmy2.”Lisaidtoherself.She3herselfinherballerinacostumeand4nottobeseenbytheguardsandhidinthedressingroom.Luckily,theleaderenteredandshebravelywentuptohimandhandedhimred5.Thethorns(刺)prickedherhand,butshedidnotpayattentiontothepain6herexcitement.Theleadernoticedheractionasshetoldhimherdream.“Allright,youdanceandIwillgiveyoumy7.”Buthalfwaythroughthedancehestoppedherandsaid,“I’msorryyou’renotgoodenough!”AfterhearingthisLiXiefelt8sadthatsheranawayas9asshecould.Shegaveupherdream.Manyyearslater,sheheardthatthesameballettroupewasperforminginhertownagain.Memoriesoftheleader’swordscamefloodingbacktoher.Thistimeshedecidedtofindoutwhytheleaderhadtoldher.shewasnotgoodenoughwhileallherteachersthoughtshedidwell.Thiswashisreply,“Itellthistoeverystudent.”Sheangrily10back,“You’veruined(毀壞)mylife!”Thenshegotafurthershock.“Irememberyourgiftofrosesandhowthethornshadprickedyourfingersbutyoucarriedonbravely.Ifyouonlyhadtreatedballetlikethatanddidnotgiveupsoeasily,mywordsarestillusefultoyou.”Theleadersaid.1.A.tocometrue B.wouldcometrue C.willcometrue D.torealize2.A.pictures B.songs C.skills D.grades3.A.dressed B.wore C.puton D.tried4.A.worried B.a(chǎn)sked C.decided D.tried5.A.roses B.a(chǎn)pples C.cups D.pictures6.A.because B.becauseof C.since D.a(chǎn)sfor7.A.a(chǎn)dvices B.plans C.skills D.ideas8.A.too B.such C.so D.very9.A.sadly B.slowly C.fast D.fastly10.A.shouted B.turned C.showed D.lookedⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.Thesethingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJ1.toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis2.(make)oficeandsnow!Whentheweather3.(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4.(build)thehotelagain.EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe5.(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperatureisabout3degreesblewzero.Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6..Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7.inthediningroom.A8.theendoftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9.theIceHoteleveryyear,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10.itmeltsagain.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThecommonChinesegreetingof“Nichilema?”maysoonbereplaced(代替)byanewgreeting:“Haveyoucleanedyourplate?”TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary,2013.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.Chinainrecentyearshasexperiencedseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewell-knownfortheirfriendlybehaviortowardsguests.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.It’simportantforeveryonetoreducefoodwaste.However,wastingfoodisstillaseriousprobleminChina.Westillhavealongwaytogo.PresidentXiJinpingisencouragingpeopletobelesswasteful,andhetoldPartymembersto_____wastefulholidaybanquets(宴會(huì)).Hesaidtheyshouldbemorecarefulwhenspendingthepeople’smoney.WastingfoodcertainlygoesagainstwhatXiJinpingcalls,“theChinesetraditionofbeinghardworkingandthrifty(節(jié)儉).”Havinga“cleanplate”isjustatraditionalandimportantthingtodo.Haveyoucleanedyourplate?1.TheCleanYourPlateCampaigncallsonpeopleto______.A.reducefoodwasteB.bemorefriendlytoguestsC.dealwithseriousproblems2.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganonlineinJanuary,2013.B.Chinesepeoplewastefoodfor200peopleinayear.C.Chineseguestsliketoeatupallthefoodonthetable.3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____A.platesmustbekeptcleanB.Partymembersliketowastethepeople’smoneyC.it’sdifficulttodealwithfoodwastingproblem4.Theunderlinedphrase“cutbackon”inthe5thparagraph(段落)probablymeans“______A.增加B.保持C.減少5.Thepassageiswrittento______.A.introduceanewwayofgreetingB.encouragepeopletobelesswastefulC.callonpeopletoworkhardforourcountryB14、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。JOBS_______Cabyouunderstandhowolderpeoplefeel?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou.—Freeuniform—$8.56perhour—Excellenttraining_______WoweeMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite.Payisbasedonthenumberofpeoplewhoreadyourstories.Thisisagoodchancetogetgreatworkexperience.Wewantpeoplewhoare—skilled—interesting—creative_________Youwillwork40hoursaweek,MondaytoSaturday.Yourresponsibilitieswillinclude:washinghair,bringingcoffeeandteatocustomers,andkeepingtheshopcleanandtidyatalltimes.cathy@cut—above.brighton.com_________Thinkyoucouldbeamodel?Ifso,we’dliketomeetyou!Girlsshouldbewithaminimum(最低)heightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm,Ifyouareunder16,wewouldalsoliketomeetyou,butyoumustbringa@top—model—agency.uk1.Youcanbeasupportworkerifyoucan____.A.washhairB.workweekendsC.readstoriesD.writewell2.Atraineehairdresserwillwork____aweek.A.40hoursB.20hoursC.16hoursD.10hours3.Ifyouwanttobeamodel,youcanwriteto____.A.careers@B.info@C.cathy@D.info@top-model-agency.ukC15、DoloresHuertahasworkedhardmostofherlifetohelpotherpeople.Shehashelpedchangethingssothatfarmworkerscanhaveabetterlife.DoloresgrewupinCalifornia.Shewasagoodstudentandlikedschool.Aftershefinishedhighschool,shewenttocollegeandstudiedtobeateacher.Aftershebecameateacher,Doloresnoticedthatmanyofherstudentswerenotgettingenoughfoodtoeat.Someofthemworeveryoldclothes.Doloreswonderedhowshecouldhelpthem.Doloresdecidedtostopteachingsothatshecouldspendmoretimehelpingthefarmworkersandtheirfamilies.Onethingshewantedtodowastogetmorepayforfarmworkerssotheycouldbuytheirchildrenthethingstheyneeded.Doloresknewthatmanyfarmworkersmovedoftenfromoneplacetoanothertohelppickdifferentkindsoffruitsandvegetables.Shebegantalkingandwritingabouttheseworkers.EvenpeoplewholivedfarfromCaliforniareadwhatDoloreswrote.Gettinghigherpayforthefarmworkerswasnoteasy.Doloresworkedhardtomakesurethatfarmworkersgotgoodpayfortheirwork.Sheknewthatnothingwouldchangeunlesspeoplemadenewlawstohelptheworkers.Throughallherhardwork,newlawsweremadethatgavefarmworkersgoodpay.DoloresHuertahasworkedformorethan30yearsinmanydifferentwaystomakelifebetterforworkingpeople.Shehasshownhowmuchonepersoncanchangethings.1.Doloresbecamea____aftersheleftcollege.A.farmerB.teacherC.workerD.lawyer2.Doloresgaveupherfirstjobbecause____.A.shefounditwastooboringforherB.theworkconditionwastoobadC.shewantedtodomoreforothersD.shegotlittlepayforherwork3.HowdidDoloreshelpfarmworkers?A.Shegavethemfoodandclothes.B.Shehelpedthemteachtheirchildren.C.Shehelpedthemgotmorepay.D.Shemadenewlawsforthem.D16、Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?
Ifyes,
don’tcareaboutsexorage!Comeandjoinus,then
you’llmakeit!Job:
VolunteerSocialCareAssistant
(NoPaywithFreeMeals)
Place:
Manchester
Hours:
PartTime
Wearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!
Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role:Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallkindsofhelpintheirdailylife.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Mostimportantofall,youshould
letthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired:Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YoushouldhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinexcellentwrittenandspokenEnglish,sinceyou’ll
helpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.
Previous(先前的)related
experiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.1.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A.You’llmakeothers’
lifemoremeaningfulwiththisjob.B.You’llarrivehomefromworkjustintime.C.You’llmakemuchmoneyfrom
thisjob.D.You’llsucceedingettingthisjob.2.Thevolunteers’
keyroleistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities_____________.A.getsomesupportB.protectthemselvesC.learnsomelivingskillsD.knowtheirownvalue3.Whichofthefollowingis
NOT
trueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thevolunteersneedn’tworkalldaylong.B.Freemealsareprovidedforthevolunteers.C.Thevolunteersshouldbeoversixteen.D.Onlyfourdaysareleftforthosewhowanttogetthejob.4.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A.Theonewhocandriveacar.B.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.C.TheonewhocanspeakEnglishverywell.D.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.5.Thepassageismeantto_____________.A.offeranoticeB.giveareportC.carryanadvertisementD.sendaninvitationE17、
GONEWITHTHEWIND
Author:MargaretMitchell
¥25(inbookstores)¥18(online)
GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar(美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)).ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.
ALITTLEPRINCESS
Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett
¥18.3(online)
MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows(伙伴).It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapes(磁帶)forchildren.
PETERPAN
Author:J.MBarrie
¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)
Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險(xiǎn)),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)
UNCLETOM’SCABIN
Author:HarrietBeecherStowe
¥20(inbookstores)
ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestrugglebetweenfreestatesandslave(奴隸)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.
THESECRETGARDEN
Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett
¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)
MaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤兒),findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.
1.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________.A.thereareonlythreebookswithtapesB.wecanbuy5kindsoftheabovebooksinbookstoresC.twoofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD.THESECRETGARDENis¥5cheaperinbookstoresthanonline2.Thefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharactersexcept____.A.PETERPAN B.GONEWITHTHEWINDC.ALITTLEPRINCESS D.THESECRETGARDEN3.IfyoubuyTHESECRETGARDENandPETERPANonline,youhavetopay______.A.¥30 B.¥12 C.¥50 D.¥424.Marybringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolifewiththehelpexcept_________.A.thepowerofhope B.friendshipC.heruncle D.nature’smagic5.Thistextismostprobablytakenfroma__________.A.newspaper B.sciencemagazineC.storybook D.bookguideF18、Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soI____mycarbyasmallpark,and____forher.AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,running____onthegrassashismother____fromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeen____freefromsomesortofprison.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,____up,withoutlookingbackathismother,runas____ashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Whyaren’tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon’teven____asecondattempt.Theywouldbeso____thattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagood____forthemselvesthatthey’renotfitforit.Theywouldenduptooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon’tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasa____experience.Theytryagainandagainuntilthey____Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected“fallingdown”withtheword“failure”.Asa____,theyarenotdiscouragedinanyway.Besides,they____thinktothemselvesthatit’squiteokaytofalldownandthatit’snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomake____,sotheyremainenergetic.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy’spersistence(堅(jiān)持不懈)andthemannerinwhichhedid.1.(小題1)A.leftB.stoppedC.repaired2.(小題2)A.waitedB.caredC.prepared3.(小題3)A.carefullyB.a(chǎn)nxiouslyC.
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