高中英語(yǔ)譯林版必修4Unit1課下能力提升2

Unit1課下能力提升(二)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1．________isthepowerofTVthatitcanmakeapersonsuddenlyfamous.A．SuchB．ThisC．ThatD．So2．Inthe1920s,acar________veryslowly,butanyhow,itwasfasterthanabike.A．hadrunB．wasrunningC．wouldrunD．didrun3．Thenewsuspensionbridge________bytheendoflastmonth.A．hasbeendesignedB．hadbeendesignedC．wasdesignedD．wouldbedesigned4．WhatdoyouthinkofthemanIremend________chargeofthesalesdepartment?A．totakeB．takingC．thattakeD．oftaking5．Thereason________shecouldn'tetothemeetingwas________shehadnotbeeninvited.A．why;becauseB．that;whyC．why;thatD．because;/6．—Ican'trememberthosegrammarrules!—________.Practisemore.A．You'renotaloneB．It'shardtosayC．I'mafraidnotD．It'suptoyou7．Myhusbandissenior________mebyfiveyears.A．thanB．toC．withD．on8．Wewere________bythe________newsthataneightyearoldchildwenttocollege.A．a(chǎn)mazing;amazedB．a(chǎn)mazing;amazingC．a(chǎn)mazed;amazingD．a(chǎn)mazed;amazed9．Heworkedallsummertosavemoneyforthe________ofapiano.A．expenseB．saleC．purchaseD．design10．It'ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow________largeaswhatitwas.A．twiceasB．a(chǎn)stwiceC．twicemuchD．muchtwiceⅡ.閱讀理解AInternetdatinghasbeeoneofthebiggestandmostsuccessfulbusinessventuresontheInternet.Basically,Internetdating,isawaytomeetpeopleforeitherfriendshipordatingwithoutactuallyhavingtomeettheminpersonfirst.ThefirstthingtodoifyoudecidetotryInternetdatingistobuildyourprofile(簡(jiǎn)介)whichcanincludeyourhobbies,hopesforthefuture,andsoon.Aphotographisoptional,butmanysitesclaimthataphotographincreasesthenumberofpeoplewholookatyourprofile.ManyInternetdatingsiteswillchargeaonetimeregistrationfeetousetheirservices.Internetdatingmakesitpossibletomeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.Youcanevennarrowthesearchdowntoyourareabyzipcode.Anotheradvantageisthatyoucanmunicatebyemailbeforeyoumeetinperson.Thousandsofpeoplehavemet,falleninlove,andmarriedthroughInternetdating.Itisanexcellentwayforshypeopletomeet.Itisalsoawayforpeoplewithbusylivestoconnectwithothers,andaneasywaytomeetpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.Justasinconventionaldatingandlove,therearesomepitfallstobeawareofinInternetdating.ThepersonyouhavebeentalkingtoontheNetmaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Beveryawarethattherearesomepeoplewhomisrepresenttheirappearanceorprivatedetails,suchasmaritalstatus,ine,fortheirownreasons.Itwouldnotbethefirsttimethatsomeonehasbeentakenin,andtalkshowsarefullofcheatingpartnerswhohavebeencaughtdatingovertheInternetintheirsparetime.Nevertheless,takingafewsimpleprecautionsshouldhelpensurethatyourInternetdatingexperienceisfun.1．Thepurposeofwritingthepassageisto________.A．persuadereaderstogodatingontheInternetB．informushowtodateontheInternetC．warnreadersagainstWebloveD．introduceInternetdatingtous2．OneadvantageofInternetdatingisthat________.A．youcanavoidafacetofacemeetinginthebeginningB．you'resuretofindapartnerwiththesameinterestsC．you'llfindabsolutelyreliableinformationofothersD．you'llgainfameandmoneyovernight3．Theunderlinedword“pitfalls”inParagraph4mostprobablymeans“________”．A．rulesB．trendsC．problemsD．skills4．Whatisprobablytalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?A．Conventionaldating.B．Hiddenadvantages.C．Safetymeasures.D．Romanticlove.BEverytimeyougoshopping,thevegetablesandfruitlooksoattractivethatyouwishyoucouldbuyallofthem.Somepeopleareluckyandcangrowthefruitandvegetablesinthegardensthattheyhave.Whilegettingfreshvegetables,theycanalsoachievegreatcostcutting.Mushroomsareexpensiveandcanalsogobadveryquickly.Mushroomscanalsobegrowneasilyinadarkenvironment.Infact,it'sbetterthangrowingothervegetablessinceyoureallydon'tneedanoutdoorspace.Aspecialtypeofsoilthatisgoodforgrowingmushroomsiseasilyavailable.Actually,mushroomsaren'tevenvegetables;theyarefungi(真菌)andforthisreason,youdon'tevenrequiresunlighttogrowthem.Well,howdoesonegoaboutgrowingmushrooms?YoucouldalwaysGoogle“growingmushrooms”andyouwillfindanumberofmushroomgrowingkits(成套工具)availableonlinethatareeffectiveandnotveryexpensiveeither.Mushroomscanbeaddedtoanydishthatyoucook.Simplyusetheminpizza,saladandanythingthatyouprettymuchwant.Growmushroomsinyourownhouseandusethemwheneveryouwantto.Freshmushroomsaretastierthantheonesthatarestoredinyourrefrigerator.Ifyouhavehadareallygoodcropofmushrooms,thenyoucanevenstorethem.Ideallyyoushouldusethewhitevarietyofthemushrooms.Simplypickthem,slicethemandputthemonacookiesheetinafreezer.Whentheyarefrozen,justputtheminaziplockandyoucanusethemwhenyouwantto.Theygiveareallygreattastetothedishthatyouaremaking.Thaw(解凍)thembeforeyouusethem.Youshouldtrygrowingmushrooms,sinceit'scosteffective.Furthermore,youcaneatthefreshmushroomsanytimethatyouwant.5．Whatisanadvantageofgrowingmushroomsaccordingtothepassage?A．Youcaneatallkindsofvegetables.B．Youareluckytoeatwhatyoulike.C．Youcansavelotsofmoney.D．Youcansatisfyyourdesire.6．Thethirdparagraphismainlytotellusthat________.A．mushroomsarenotvegetablesB．theInternethelpsusalotC．mushroomsareavailableonlineD．itiseasytogrowmushrooms7．Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofstoringmushrooms?a．putthemonacookiesheetintherefrigeratorb．placefrozenmushroomsinaziplockc．cutthemintoslicesd．choosethewhitemushroomsA．a(chǎn)－b－c－dB．d－c－a－bC．a(chǎn)－d－c－bD．d－a－c－b8．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．ItiseasyandfuntogrowmushroomsB．WeshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesC．MushroomsonlineareveryexpensiveD．Mushrooms—tastyandhealthyvegetables課下能力提升(二)Ⅰ.1.解析：選A考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：這就是電視的力量，它能夠讓人一夜成名。such在句中作表語(yǔ)。2．解析：選D由于inthe1920s是過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，不能和過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用；它也不表示過(guò)去某個(gè)特定的時(shí)刻，因此也不能與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用；wouldrun表示過(guò)去將來(lái)，不符合題意；只有D項(xiàng)正確，用助動(dòng)詞did加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，表示那個(gè)時(shí)期小汽車(chē)的確開(kāi)得很慢。3．解析：選B根據(jù)題干中的bytheendoflastmonth(到上個(gè)月底為止)，句子應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。4．解析：選A考查remendsb.todosth.“建議某人做某事”，需要注意的是：theman和I之間省略的關(guān)系代詞who/whom在定語(yǔ)從句中作remend的賓語(yǔ)，而不是remend的后面直接跟動(dòng)詞的某種形式，所以不能填入taking。正確答案為A項(xiàng)。5．解析：選C句意：她不能來(lái)參加會(huì)議的原因是她沒(méi)有受到邀請(qǐng)。先行詞是reason，故第一個(gè)空用why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；第二個(gè)空用that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。6．解析：選A考查情景交際。句意：“我無(wú)法記住那些語(yǔ)法規(guī)則！”“不只你一個(gè)人這樣。多練習(xí)一下。”You'renotalone“你不是孤單的(不只你一個(gè)人)”；It'shardtosay“很難說(shuō)”；I'mafraidnot“恐怕不行”；It'suptoyou“由你決定”。根據(jù)句意可知選擇A項(xiàng)。7．解析：選B句意：我丈夫比我大五歲。senior“年長(zhǎng)的”，表比較之意時(shí)，不用than而用to。8．解析：選C第一個(gè)空表示“驚奇的”，用amazed；第二個(gè)空表示“令人驚奇的”用amazing。9．解析：選C考查名詞的辨析。句意：他工作了一整個(gè)夏天是為了攢錢(qián)去買(mǎi)一架鋼琴。A項(xiàng)意為“費(fèi)用”；B項(xiàng)意為“銷(xiāo)售”；C項(xiàng)意為“購(gòu)買(mǎi)”；D項(xiàng)意為“設(shè)計(jì)”。根據(jù)