江蘇省常州市金壇市金沙高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析

江蘇省常州市金壇市金沙高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thismeansthat,unlessyousay ,noonecanmakecopiesofyourworkwithoutyourpermission.A.accordingly B.nevertheless C.otherwise D.moreover參考答案：C2.Communicationalongwithinformationindustry__--_____---animportantpartinmoderntimes．

A．play

B．plays

C．haveplayed

D．a(chǎn)replaying參考答案：B3.Pleaseremembertoremindthemthattheproductsinsideare________andmustbehandledwithgreatcare.A.smooth

B.heavy

C.flexible

D.fragile參考答案：D4.25．—Excuseme,butIhaven'tgottheiPhone5orderedthroughtheInternet．

—Sorry,madam,I'msureyou____haveitbythisFriday.

A．must

B．may

Ccould

D．shall參考答案：D略5.Wecanneverexpect

bluerskyunlesswecreate

lesspollutedworld.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the

參考答案：A.解析：本題考察冠詞的用法,因?yàn)閟ky和world原本是獨(dú)一無二的,但這里前面都有了形容詞修飾,表示會(huì)出現(xiàn)一個(gè)什么樣的sky和world,這里就屬于泛反指了.6.ManyEuropeansexplored_______continentofAfricainthe19thcenturywiththedeterminationtodiscover_______unknown.A./;the

B.the;an

C./;an

D.the;the參考答案：D7.When_____,themansaidhewenthomeat2:00a.m.,_____andonly_____hishousebrokeninto.

A.asked;tired;tofind B.asking;tired;finding

C.asked;tiredly;tofind D.asking;tired;finding參考答案：A8.Totheirdisappointment,thecouple_______thehousebutcouldn'tfindthemissingring,whichwastobringthemintogreattrouble.A.gotthrough

B.wentthrough

C.livedthrough

D.lookedthrough參考答案：B9.—Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience.

—Yeah.I_____inthedamagedcar,unabletomove.

A.wasstuck

B.havebeenstuck

C.amstuck

D.hadbeenstuck參考答案：A略10.Nearlyamonthhadgoneby______sheshowedsomesignofgivingintoherfather．

A．until

B．before

C．since

D．a(chǎn)fter參考答案：B29.Wearecollectingmoneyforthevictimsoftheearthquake-strickenarea;pleasegive_______.

A.automatically

B.simply

C.actually

D.generously參考答案：D略12.WhenHanksangasadsong,thoselistenedknewthatitwassomethingabouthisbitterchildhood.A.that B.which C.who D.whom參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意:當(dāng)Hank唱著一首悲傷的歌的時(shí)候,聽的人都知道那是關(guān)于他痛苦的童年的。空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是those,指人,且空處在從句中作主語,故用who。13.IntheUnitedStates,thereisalways____flowofpeopletoareasof______countrywheremorejobscanbefound.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：A解析：aflowofpeople人員流動(dòng)。用不定冠詞表示泛指；country指全文提到的theUnitedStates，表示特指，故用定冠詞修飾。14.AccordingtoCharlesKeeling,theamountofcarbondioxide________sharplyandsteadilyoverthefortyyearsbetween1957and1997.A.increased

B.hadincreasedC.hadbeenincreased

D.wasincreasing參考答案：A句中的時(shí)間狀語overthefortyyearsbetween1957and1997是過去的時(shí)間狀語，所以用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。15.Theentireorganizationhastobereadytoallofthesechangesatamoment’snotice.A.referto B.applyto C.adaptto D.appealto參考答案：C句意:整個(gè)組織不得不準(zhǔn)備好即刻適應(yīng)所有的這些變化。referto表示"提到,提及";applyto表示"運(yùn)用,應(yīng)用";adaptto表示"適應(yīng)";appealto表示"對(duì)……有吸引力"。根據(jù)句意選C項(xiàng)。16.Youweresillynot____yourcar.A.tolock

B.tohavelocked

C.locking

D.havinglocked參考答案：B17.33．Hewasseriouslyinjured．Helayontheground,_______tostandup．

A．wasunable

B．beingnotable

C．unable

D．beingablenot參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.TheWaterSplashing(潑)FestivaloftheDaiethnicminority(少數(shù)民族)fallsonApril13thtoApril16th.Itisthemostimportantfestival

61

(observe)bytheDaipeopleintheDehongareaofXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince.ItistheNewYearfortheDai,afestivaltosendofftheoldandgreetthenew.Duringthefestival,62

laststhreeorfourdays,peoplearedressedintheirbestclothesandparticipateinavarietyofrichandcolourful

63

(activity).Dragonboatracing,fireworkdisplaysandotherperformancessuchasPeacockdance

64

(hold)onthefirstday.Andthemostpopularevent

65

(be)water-splashingonthesecondday.Peoplesplashwateroneachother,hopingtotakeawaysicknessanddisasters.Thewetteryouget,the66

(lucky)youwillbe.Thelastdayisusuallyfortheyoungpeopletoplaygamesasaway

67

(express)theirloveforeachother.TheWaterSplashingFestival

68

(vivid)exhibitstheDai’srespectforwaterandthecultureofmusicanddance,food,andcostumes.Itisalsoaculturalbridge

69

XishuangbannaandSoutheastAsiancountriesthatshare

70

samefestivalcultureofwater-splashing.參考答案：61.observed 62.which 63.activities 64.areheld 65.is66.luckier 67.toexpress 68.vividly 69.between 70.the三、閱讀理解19.Firstitwasjogging.Thenaerobics（有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)）.Nottoolongago,Americansdiscoveredracewalking.

NowAmericansareintoanewfitnesscraze.They’retakingupbicycling.Overhillsanddownmountainsidesandacrossquietcountryroads,Americansarebusilyrollingalong.

Thenumberofadultswhorideforfitnessisaround17million,anincreaseof70percentoverfouryearsago.Twiceasmanywomenasmenarecomingtothesport.Americansarefallinginlovewithbikingbecauseithasspeed,thebenefitsofjoggingandbeautifulscenery.

Bicyclingisaveryappropriatesport,whichisimportanttopeoplewhoinjuredtheirkneeswhilejoggingorwhosejointsareachingfromaerobics.Andbikingisarealawakeningforpeoplewhohavebeenintoracewalkinginthepast.Racewalkingisasdullaswatchingpaintdry.

Themostpopularkindofbicycleforpeoplewhoarenewtothesportisthemountainbike,whichhasafixedframewithwidetiresanduprighthandles.Mountainbikesalsohavemanygears(齒輪)tomakeiteasiertoclimbhills.About5millionAmericansridemountainbikes,comparedwith200,000whorodethemonlyfiveyearsago.

Costsrangefromabout$130forabottom-of-the-linebicycletomorethan$2,700foranexpensivebicycle.

Mountainbikinghasattractedsomepeoplewhoracedownthesidesofmountainslikeabatoutofhell.Butmostridersrideslowlyandtheyrarelyventurefarfromhome.

Thebikingcrazehasbroughtanunexpectedprofit(盈利)toclothingandbicycleaccessory(附屬品)makers.Lastyear,bikerspaid$630millionforbikingclothesandaccessories.

Bicyclingseemslikelytocontinueitsfantasticgrowth.

41.Racewalkingisaboutasdullaswatchingpaintdrybecause_________A.

racewalkingisaslow-movingsportB.

thenumberofadultswhorideforfitnesshasgrown70percentinfouryears.C.

ithasspeed,thebenefitsofjoggingandbeautifulsce