湖南省株洲市醴陵大林鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

湖南省株洲市醴陵大林鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.._____good,theapplesweresoonsoldout.

A.Tasted

B.Beingtasted

C.Tasting

D.Havingtasted參考答案：C略2.ItisinCanada,whereDoctorBethunewasborn,

thestoryofthebooktakesplace.Awhere B.when C.that D.which參考答案：C【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：在加拿大，白求恩醫(yī)生出生在那里，書中的故事發(fā)生在那里。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知whereDoctorBethunewasborn為定語從句修飾Canada。thestoryofthebooktakesplaceinCanada強(qiáng)調(diào)inCanada用Itis…that…結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C項。3._________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.Whatisrequired

B.Whatrequired

C.Itisrequired

D.Itrequires參考答案：C略4.WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopeda_____-_forfineart.

A.way

B.relation

C.taste

D.habit參考答案：C5.Studiesshowthat30-40%ofalljobapplicantsputfalseinformationontheirresumesorapplications,and_________theirqualificationsduringinterviewstoincreasetheirchancesofgettingthepost.

A.strengthen

B.evaluate

C.adjust

D.exaggerate參考答案：D6.Jim______JennyeverynightforthelastmonthsincehefirstmetherinLondon,andtheyseemtobegettingalongverywell.

A.dated

B.haddated

C.wasdating

D.hasbeendating參考答案：D略7.—Whatareyoudoing,Mike?Bequick．

—Tobeonthesafeside,I'dbringsomewater,forthebaby___feelthirstyontheway．

A．must

B．will

C．might

D．need參考答案：C略8.SinceyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesecultures,Ithinkthefestivalisworth________.A.experiencing

B.beingexperiencedC.ofbeingexperienced

D.tobeexperienced參考答案：A考查固定短語。beworthdoing值得做某事，doing是主動形式，表示被動意義。選A。句意：既然你對中國傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣，我認(rèn)為這個節(jié)日值得經(jīng)歷。9.Thebasicdesignofthecarisverysimilarto

ofearliermodels．A．that

B．it

C．this

D．one參考答案：A10.Therewasanoilpainting_____inthecorner.It

______thereforseveraldays.A.laying;hadlaid

B.lain;hadlaid

C.lying;hadlain

D.laid;hadbeenlain參考答案：C11.Thenoisefromthetopfloor,loudandconstant,ofthemeeting-room______canbeclearlyheardinourclassroom.A.tobedecorated

B.havingbeendecorated C.beingdecorated D.decorated參考答案：C12.Thetobaccocompany________severaltelevisionprogrammesaimingtoadvertisefortheirproductsandincreasethesalesofcigarettes.A.adopt

Btease

Cattempts

D.sponsor參考答案：D13.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem____inhislectures．

A．interested

B．interesting

C．interest

D．tointerest參考答案：A略14.Beckisanhonestbusinessman.Ourcompanyandhishavehadalotof

inthepastfiveyears.A.deals

B.agreements

C.rewards

D.sales參考答案：A15.—Hashefinishedhishomework?—He______,forheisenjoyinghisfavouritealbum.A.musthave

B.canhave

C.must

D.can參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：—他已經(jīng)完成作業(yè)了嗎？—他肯定寫完了，因為他正在欣賞最喜歡的專輯。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是表示對過去的肯定推測，musthavedonesth.表示肯定做了某事。故選A?！军c睛】情態(tài)動詞+havedone可以表示對過去的推測。常用的有musthavedone表示肯定推測，肯定發(fā)生了什么事；can’thavedone不可能發(fā)生什么事；mayhavedone或許發(fā)生了什么事。16.I'llmakearrangementsforyou

atthestation,ifyoucan'tfindataxi．

A．tobemet B．tomeet

C．meeting

D．beingmet參考答案：A17.―Doyouenjoytheseafoodhere?―______,butI’vegotusedtoitanyway.A.Can’tlikeitbetter

B.NotreallyC.Notbadactually

D.I’mreallysorry參考答案：B二、新的題型18.I’ma34-year-oldman,married,livedinanicehouse,andhaveasuccessfulcareerasaneducationalconsultant.Butmylifewasnotalwayssogreat.Ihadalearningdisabilityfromanearlyage.IwenttoaspecialschoolwhereIgotplentyofextrahelp.Still,Isufferedtherestofmyschooldaysinpublicschools.MylifeimprovedremarkablywhenIdiscoveredart.Theartworldgavemeachancetoexpressmyselfwithoutwords.Iwenttoaworkshopandgraduallygotgoodatmakingthingswithclay(黏土).HereIlearnedmyfirstimportantlesson:disabledasIwasinlanguage.Icouldstillbesmartandwellexpressmyselfwithclay.Andmyconfidencecamealong.Igotmynextlessonfromrockclimbing.ItwasafunthingbutIwasscaredfromthestart.Isoonnoticeditwasn’tatalentthing;itwaspractice.SoIdiditmore.Afteraboutfiveyearsofclimbing,IfoundmyselfinYosemiteValleyonabigwall.Ilearnedthatifyoufallinlovewithsomethinganddoitallthetime,youwillgetbetteratit.LaterIdecidedtoapplymypreviousexperiencetolearninghowtoreadandwrite.EverydayIpracticedreadingandwriting,whichIusedtoavoidasmuchaspossible.Aftertwohardyears,Iwasliterate.Havinggonethroughthelongprocesswithart,rockclimbing,andreadingandwriting,nowI’vegottoapointinmylifewhereIknowIamsmartenoughtodiveintoanareathatistotallyunknown,hard,butinteresting.56.Whatmadetheauthor’sschooldaysdifficult?(Nomorethan5words)57.Whydidartgivetheauthorconfidence?(Nomorethan10words)58.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromrockclimbing?(Nomorethan15words)59.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinParagraph4?(Nomorethan5words)60.Howdoestheauthor’sstoryinspireyoutoovercomedifficultiesinlife?Putitinyourownwords.(Nomorethan20words)參考答案：56.（His）learningdisability.Or:Havingalearningdisability.Or:Thathewaslearningdisabled.Or:Hehadalearningdisability.

57.Hecouldbesmartandexpresshimselfwithclay.Or:Artcouldhelphimexpresshimselfwithoutwords.Or:Hecouldwellexpresshimselfwithclay/art.

58.Ifyouenjoysomethingandkeepdoingit,youwillgetbetteratit.Or:Themoreyoupracticesomething,thebetteratityouwillbecome.Or:Practicemakesperfect.Or:Pracitceleadstosuccess.

59.Icouldreadandwrite.

60.Weshouldnotloseheartinfaceofdifficulties.Ifweworkhard,wewillfindawayout.Or:Theauthor’sstorytellsmethatIshouldbeconfidentandpracticehardovercomedifficultiesinmylife.Or:Weshouldovercomeourweaknessesandfearswithcourageanddertermination.這是一篇記敘文。作者小的時候有學(xué)習(xí)障礙，但是他不放棄，通過做黏土來表達(dá)自己，通過不斷練習(xí)，使自己學(xué)會讀書寫字。【56題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子Ihadalearningdisabilityfromanearlyage,可知作者學(xué)校的日子很難，因為他有學(xué)習(xí)障礙。故填（His）learningdisability.Or:Havingalearningdisability.Or:Thathewaslearningdisabled.Or:Hehadalearningdisability.【57題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句子disabledasIwasinlanguage,Icouldstillbesmartandwellexpressmyselfwithclay可知藝術(shù)給了作者自信因為藝術(shù)可以幫助他不用語言表達(dá)自己。故填Hecouldbesmartandexpresshimselfwithclay.Or:Artcouldhelphimexpresshimselfwithoutwords.Or:Hecouldwellexpresshimselfwithclay/art.【58題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子Isoonnoticeditwasn’tatalentthing;itwaspractice.可知作者從爬山學(xué)到如果你喜歡做一件事，就一直做，你會更好的。故填I(lǐng)fyouenjoysomethingandkeepdoingit,youwillgetbetteratit.Or:Themoreyoupracticesomething,thebetteratityouwillbecome.Or:Practicemakesperfect.Or:Pracitceleadstosuccess.【59題詳解】句意猜測題。根據(jù)文章第四段的句子EverydayIpracticedreadingandwriting,whichIusedtoavoidasmuchaspossible.Aftertwohardyears,Iwasliterate.可知,這句話的意思是：我會讀書寫字。故填I(lǐng)couldreadandwrite.【60題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和最后一段的句子Havinggonethroughthelongprocesswith…，I’vegottoapointinmylifewhereIknowIamsmartenoughtodiveintoanareathatistotallyunknown,hardbutinteresting.可知，從作者的故事中我們學(xué)會，面對失敗我們不應(yīng)該灰心。故填Weshouldnotloseheartinfaceofdifficulties.Ifweworkhard,wewillfindawayout.Or:Theauthor’sstorytellsmethatIshouldbeconfidentandpracticehardovercomedifficultiesinmylife.Or:Weshouldovercomeourweaknessesandfearswithcourageanddetermination.三、閱讀理解19."Cultureconsistsofallsharedproductsofhumansociety"(Robertson,1981).Thismeansnotonlysuchmaterialthingsascities,organizationsandschools,butalsonon-materialthingssuchasideas,customs,familypatterns,languages.Puttingitsimply,culturereferstotheentirewayoflifeofasociety,"thewaysofapeople".

Languageisapartofcultureandplaysaveryimportantroleinit.Somesocialscientistsconsideritthekeystoneofculture.Withoutlanguage,themaintaining(延續(xù))ofculturewouldnotbepossible.Ontheotherhand,languageisinfluencedandshapedbyculture,itreflectsculture.Inthebroadestsense,languageisthesymbolicrepresentationofapeople,anditcomprises(包含)theirhistoricalandculturalbackgrounds,aswellastheirapproachtolifeandtheirwaysoflivingandthinking.

Weshouldnotgofurtherintotherelationshipbetweenlanguageandculture.Whatneedstobestressedhereisthatthetwointeract,andthatunderstandingofonerequiresunderstandingoftheother.

Socialscientiststellusthatculturesdifferfromoneanother,thateachcultureisunique.Asculturesarediverse,solanguagesarediverse.Itisonlynaturalthenthatwithdifferencesinculturesanddifferencesinlanguages,difficultiesoftenariseincommunicatingbetweenculturesandacrosscultures.Understandingisnotalwayseasy.

Learningaforeignlanguagewellmeansmorethanmerelymasteringthepronunciation,grammar,wordsandidioms.Itmeanslearningalsotoseetheworldasnativespeakersofthatlanguageseeit,learningthewaysinwhichtheirlanguagereflectstheideas,customs,andbehaviorsoftheirsociety,learningtounderstandtheir"languageofthemind".Learningalanguage,infact,isinseparablefromlear