河北省保定市北橋頭中學(xué)2022年高三英語測試題含解析

河北省保定市北橋頭中學(xué)2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Areyouhavingmuchtroublewiththecourse?—

．TheonlythingIhaven'tunderstoodsofaristhereadingwehadlastnight．A．Ofcourse

B．Notlikely

C．Notreally

D．Notalittle參考答案：C2.Thetaxidriver________andbegantorobhispassengerwithafruitknifewhensuddenlyapolicemanturnedup.A.pulledaway

B.pulledout

C.pulledover

D.pulledthrough參考答案：C3.Iwishtheschoolcouldreducethestudyload.Itwasnotuntilmidnight____Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.

A.that

B.when

C.before

D.since參考答案：A4.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if

regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A．beingcarriedout B．carryingoutC．carriedout D．tocarryout參考答案：C解析：本題考查if條件句中的省略情況。本句的句子的主語是theexperiment；謂語動(dòng)詞是shows；that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，賓語從句的主干事：properamountsofexercisecanimproveourhealth，if_____regularly是插入的條件從句，從句的主語是properamountsofexercise，此時(shí)應(yīng)用it代替前面提到的主語，條件句的主語與主句的主語一致，并且含有is，故省略了itis，完整形式是：ifitiscarriedout。句意為：這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)表明，適當(dāng)?shù)倪\(yùn)動(dòng)，如果有規(guī)律的進(jìn)行，能夠有助于我們的身體健康。5.Themajorityofemployersareplanningtocutdownonwages_______theeconomiccrisis.

A.inreactionto

B.inadditionto

C.intermsof

D.inrelationto參考答案：A6.––Whatdidthedoctorsayaboutyourinjury?––ShesaidIshouldavoiddoingtoomuchexercise______itfeelsbetter.A.until

B.sinceC.if

D.while參考答案：A考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。A.until直到---為止；

B.since自從---以來；

C.if如果；D.while當(dāng)---時(shí)候。上句：醫(yī)生對(duì)你的傷說了什么？下句：她說我應(yīng)該避免做太多的運(yùn)動(dòng)，直到感覺好一些。根據(jù)句意可知選A。7.Manyparentsfeelthattheirchild’sIQis

determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodointheirfuturelife．

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．where參考答案：A8.ItwillcostacityalottobidfortheOlympics,_______inturnitwillpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.or

B.since

C.for

D.but參考答案：D9.Themeetingwasputoff,______wasexactly______wewanted.A.as;that

B.which;what

C.this;what

D.it;that參考答案：B10.--Thegovernmentisthinkingbanningsmokingonpublictransport.Ithinkit’sagoodidea.

--__________.Smokingisharmful.

A.

That’sagoodidea.

B.Iagreewithyou

C.I’mnotsureIagreewithyou.

D.I’mnotsureaboutthat.參考答案：C11.–IwishIhadn’tthrownawaythatreadinglist!–Ithoughtyoumightregretit．That’swhyI

itupfromthewastepaperbasket．

A．hadpicked

B．wouldpick

C．havepicked

D．picked參考答案：D略12.______reallymakes“GangnamStyle”popularisnotthelyrics,butthepartof“HorseRidingDance”.A.What

B.That

C.Where

D.When參考答案：A13.Ioftenthinkofthedays______Istayedwiththatexperiencededitor,______hasastronginfluenceonme.A.when;which

B.that;which

C.when;that

D.which;that參考答案：A14.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,_________youcouldhaveproblems.A.or

B.and

C.but

D.so參考答案：A35.---Shemightcomplainaboutyoutoyourmanager.

---_______?IknowIamintheright.

A.Whatfor

B.Whynot

C.What’sup

D.Sowhat

參考答案：D略16.Theprisonerdidn’timaginehewouldsoonbesetfree,____________?Adidhe

Bwouldhe

Cwouldn’the

Ddidn’the參考答案：A17.Whenanewdiseasebreaksout,expertsmust

whattodointhefastestway.A.figureout

B.takeout

C.pointout

D.makeout參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Beingsuccessfulinanexamisnotjustaboutstudyinghardandknowingthesubjectinsideout.____16____Researchhasshownthatthecalmerthemind,thebetteritsabilitytoregisterandrememberinformation._____17_____Whenthemindisrelaxed,itisinthe“stateofalpha”,whereyourbrainwavesareataboutseventofourteencyclespersecond,themosthelpfulstateforstudying.Chooseaquietplaceforstudyingandhaveeverythinghandythatyouneed:books,pens,somethingtodrink._____18_____Inthiscase,youcanseeyourselfbeingcongratulatedbyyourfamily,friendsandteachers.Enjoytheexperience.Andnowyoushouldbecompletelychargedupandreadytoabsorbandkeepimportantinformation.____19____Itisagoodideatomakealistofalltheimportantthingsyouhavetolearn,inorderofimportance,andestimatehowmuchtimeyouneedforeachone.Additallupandcomparethiswithhowmuchtimeyouhaveavailable.Thiswilltellyouifyouhavetimetoreadslowlyandcarefully,orifyoucanonlyskim;alsoitwillshowyoumanytimesyoucanaffordtolookoverthesameinformation.Becausestresscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmemory,it’simportanttostaycalmduringtests._____20_____Breathingexercisesduringtheexamination,forexample,canbeextremelyeffectiveinhelpingyourelaxandreverseyourstressresponse:justtakedeepbreaths,andletthestresscomeoutwhenyouexhale(呼氣).A.Learntobothreadbetweenlinesandskim.B.Ensurethatyousleepandeatwellbeforeatest.C.Relaxyourbodyandmindandimaginethedayoftheresults.D.Therearesomestressrelieftechniquesthatcanhelptocalmyoudown.E.Thereareotherthingsthatyoucandotohelpensureyougetgoodgrades.F.Everytimeyousitdowntostudy,giveyourselffiveminutestocalmyourmind.G.Dependingonwhatyouwanttostudy,andhowmuchyouhavetocover,planyourtime.參考答案：16.E

17.F

18.C

19.G

20.D考試中要想取得成功不僅僅是努力學(xué)習(xí)和深入了解問題，還有其他的事情可以幫助你取得好成績。比如保持冷靜的頭腦，放松身心，有計(jì)劃的安排等。還有一些緩解壓力的方法讓你平靜下來?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】“七選五”題型解題方法“七選五”題型對(duì)學(xué)生的考察能力總體從兩個(gè)方面來考察；第一，把握整篇文章的布局和邏輯層次關(guān)系。第二把握微觀信息間關(guān)聯(lián)性。（即空格前后句間關(guān)系。正確的解題思路分為兩步：(１)首當(dāng)其沖看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，了解文章大意。(２)精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入空格。由于七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。比如第1，2，3，5小題。(３)看選項(xiàng)，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關(guān)性的詞語。實(shí)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的對(duì)接，先易后難，各個(gè)突破。此外要通過句子的邏輯關(guān)系或句子的標(biāo)點(diǎn)來判斷該句在文章的位置。通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)完全不同意思的句子，這樣我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。16.E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推測能力。第一段：在考試中取得成功不僅僅是努力學(xué)習(xí)和深入了解問題…從上一句中可知，不僅，還有…..。通過下文可知，還有其他的事情可以幫助你取得好成績。故選E。17.F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推測能力。本空的上句“thecalmerthemind,thebetteritsabilitytoregisterandrememberinformation.”可知頭腦越冷靜，記憶能力越好。本空的下一句“Whenthemindisrelaxed,…themosthelpfulstateforstudying.”由此可推斷出要坐下休息讓自己冷靜。故選F。18.C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推測能力。從上文：選一安靜地方，備好所需的東西開始學(xué)習(xí)…本空下文：享受到祝賀等，可知是學(xué)習(xí)后的成果。C想像一下結(jié)果符合題意。故選C。19.G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推測能力。從本空后的內(nèi)容：安排好學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的次序，并估計(jì)好時(shí)間，可知G（根據(jù)你想學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容和你要學(xué)的東西，計(jì)劃好你的時(shí)間。）符合。故選G20.D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推測能力。在本空的上文：因?yàn)閴毫?huì)對(duì)你的記憶力產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響，所以在測試過程中保持冷靜是很重要的。而下文則敘述了減壓的方法。故D（有一些減壓技巧，可以幫助你冷靜下來。）符合題意。故選D。三、閱讀理解19.StevenSpielberghasalwayshadonegoal:totellasmanygreatstoriestoasmanypeopleaspossible.SpielbergspenthisearlychildhoodinNewJerseyand，later,Arizona.Someofhischildhoodmemoriesbecametheinspirationforhisfilmmaking.Evendecadeslater，Spielbergsayshehasclearmemoriesofhisearliestyears，whicharetheoriginsofsomeofhisbiggesthits.HebelievesthatE.T.istheresultofthedifficultyearsleadinguptohisparent’s1966divorce，“Itisreallyaboutayoungboywhowasinsearchofsomestabilityinhislife.”“Hewasscaredofjustabouteverything，”recallshismother,“Whentreesbrushedagainstthehouse，hewouldjumpintomybed.Andthat’sjustthekindofscarystuffhewouldputinfilmslikePoltergeist.”Tothisday,Spielberg’swife,actressKateCapshaw,saysherhusbandremainsterrifiedofairplanes.Spielbergwas11whenhefirstgothishandsonhisdad’smoviecameraandbeganshootingshortmoviesaboutWorldWarΙΙbattles.Thesehomemademoviesgavehimawaytoescapehisfears.Fromtheverybeginning,hehadacreativeimagination.Withhistalentforscarystorytelling,hecouldterrifyhisthreeyoungersisters.Italsomadeiteasierforhimtomakefriends.Oncampingtrips,whennightfell，youngSpielbergbecamethecenterofattention.Hewouldstarttellinghisghoststories,andeveryonewouldsuddenlygetquietsothattheycouldallhearit.SpielbergmovedtoCaliforniawithhisfatherandwenttohighschoolthere，buthisgradesweresobadthathehardlygraduated.BothUCLAandUSCfilmschoolsrejectedhim，soheenteredCaliforniaStateUniversityatLongBeachbecauseitwasclosetoHollywood.Spielbergwasdeterminedtomakemovies，andhemanagedtogetanunpaid，non-creditinternship（實(shí)習(xí)）inHollywood.Soonhewasgivenacontract,andhedroppedoutofcollege.Heneverlookedback.Now，manyyearslater，Spielbergisstilltellingstorieswithasmuchenthusiasmaswhenhewasaboy.56.WecaninferthatPoltergeistisprobablya(n)___________.Aromancefilm

Bhorrorfilm

Ccomedyfilm

Dactionfilm57.Paragraph3mainlytellsusthatStevenSpielberg___________.A.wasagoodcommunicator

B.wasgoodatmakingfriendsC.hadatalentforfilmmaking

D.madesomeclassicmovies58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutStevenSpielbergaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Heiskind-hearted.

B.Heperformedwellinhig