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湖南省永州市新田縣第一中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Mary’smobilephonelookedjustthesameasJane’s,butitcost____hers.A.asmuchtwiceas
B.muchastwiceasC.twiceasmuchas
D.astwicemuchas參考答案:C2.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.A.topracticespeakingB.practicespeakingC.practicingspeakingD.practicingtospeak參考答案:C3.Hewasadmittedtoourschooltwoyearsago,atopschoolinourhometown,_____hehasbeencrazyaboutreadingelectronicnovels,killingtime.
A.afterthat
B.sincethat
C.afterwhen
D.sincewhen參考答案:D4.
saysthatschoolyearsarethebesttimeofone’slifeisprobablyanadult-onewho’sforgottenthehardworkofbeingatschool.A.Whatever
B.WhicheverC.Whomever
D.Whoever參考答案:D考查主語從句。句意:任何說上學(xué)時(shí)間是一個(gè)人一生中最好的時(shí)光,可能是一個(gè)成年人—一個(gè)已經(jīng)忘了在學(xué)校艱難學(xué)習(xí)的人。這里用whoever引導(dǎo)主語從句指代人,故選D。5.Aftertheflood,whatthelocalgovernmentdidfirstwastoprovide_____forthehomelessfamilies.A.furniture
B.occupation
C.equipment
D.accommodation參考答案:D6.Mr.Smith’sdecisiontoattend____ceremonytomorrowcanbeseenas____gestureofhisintentiontoimprovetherelationship.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:C略7.(原創(chuàng))Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience
onbenches,chairsorboxes.
A.havingseated
B.seating
C.seated
D.tobeseated本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。參考答案:C略8.
canbeexpertinsomefieldunlessheconcentratesallhisattentiononit.
A.Anybody
B.Everybody
C.Nobody
D.Somebody參考答案:C9.Lookingpeopleintheeye
sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must
B.can
C.should
D.might參考答案:B略10.Isitheoryou________inchargeofthejobandsupposedtocompleteitontime?.A.whois
B.thatis
C.whoare
D.whomare參考答案:C11.Attherightdepth,theseblood-filledveinsreflectlessredlightthanthesurroundingskin,______themlookbluebycomparison.A.making B.havingmade C.tomake D.tohavemade參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:在合適的深度,這些充血的血管反射的紅光比周圍的皮膚要少,相比之下會(huì)讓它們看起來是藍(lán)色的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),主句謂語動(dòng)詞為reflect,設(shè)空處需填非謂語動(dòng)詞。可知,此處為現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語(表自然而然的結(jié)果)。havingmade表示make這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在reflect之前,是錯(cuò)誤的;todo通常作目的狀語或者結(jié)果狀語(出乎意料的結(jié)果),不符合語境,這里適合用現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語。故選A項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】解非謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí),首先要分析句子成分,判斷非謂語動(dòng)詞在句中作什么成分,然后根據(jù)具體的成分,判斷它跟邏輯主語之間的主動(dòng)或被動(dòng)關(guān)系來確定選項(xiàng)。比如該題,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),主句謂語動(dòng)詞為reflect,設(shè)空處需填非謂語動(dòng)詞??芍?,此處為現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語(表自然而然的結(jié)果)。havingmade表示make這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在reflect之前,是錯(cuò)誤的;todo通常作目的狀語或者結(jié)果狀語(出乎意料的結(jié)果),不符合語境,這里適合用現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語。故選A項(xiàng)。33.He’smade_______progressthathisparentsmustbepleasedwithhim.
_______.
A.somuch;SohehasB.suchmuch;SohasheC.somuch;SohasheD.suchmuch;Sohehas參考答案:A13.Peopleallovertheworldhaveadream______theywillalwaysliveapeacefullife.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when參考答案:A14.––Hasanythingnewbeendiscussedonthatproblemsofar?
––_____,andmorewillfollow,Ithink.
A.Much
B.Many
C.Little
D.Few參考答案:A略15.Bears___fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughtheirwintersleep.A.packup
B.buildup
C.bringup
D.takeup參考答案:B16.—I’msorryI’mlate.Igot
inthetrafficonmywayhere.
—It’sOK,we’vejuststarted.A.filledup
B.heldup
C.broughtup D.takenup參考答案:B試題分析:考查固定詞組。句意:我在路上被交通堵塞耽誤了。A填滿,B停頓;停止;C長(zhǎng)大,D帶來;故選B。17.—
isyourfather,Mike?—Heiscookinginthekitchen.A.Who
B.What
C.Where參考答案:C句意:——邁克,你父親在哪里?——他正在廚房里做飯。考查特殊疑問詞辨析題。who問人,what問事/物,where問地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)答語Heiscookinginthekitchen.,可知問的是地點(diǎn),故選C。二、新的題型18.Inthe60s,peopleaskedaboutyourastrological(aboutstar)sign.Inthe90s,theywanttoknowyourwebsite.
36
Yourwebsiteisanelectronicmeetingplaceforyourfamily,friendsandpotentially,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Bestofall,youmaynothavetospendacent.TheWebisfilledwithallkindsoffreeservicesandallittakesissometimeandcreativity.
37
Likethetableofcontentsofabookormagazine,thehomepageisthefrontdoor.Yoursitecanhaveoneormorepages,dependingonhowyoudesignit.Whilewebpagesvarygreatlyintheirdesignandcontent,mostuseatraditionalmagazinelayout(版面設(shè)計(jì)).Atthetopofthepageisabanner(橫幅)GRAPHIC.Nextcomesagreetingandshortdescriptionofthesite.Pictures,text,andlinkstootherwebsitesfollow.
38
Thinkaboutwhomthesiteisforandwhatyouwanttosay.Next,gatherupthematerialthatyouwanttoputonthesite.Whiletherearenorulesyouhavetofollow,thereareafewthingstokeepinmind:
39
Ifyouwanttoomuchatthebeginning,youmaynevergetthesiteofftheground.Youcanalwaysaddtoyoursite.Lessisbetter.Mostpeopledon’tliketoreadalotoflongtextsonline.
40
Smallerisbetter.Sinceitcantakealongtimetodownloadlargefiles,keepthefilesizessmall.Havetherights.Don’tputanymaterialonyoursiteunlessyouaresureyoucandoitlegally.Alwaysremembertogetthepermissionfromthewriterfirst.Nowit’stimetorollupyoursleevesandstartbuilding.A.Startsimply.B.Breakitintosmallpieces.C.Drawaroughlayoutonasheetofpaper.D.Manywebsitesareconsideredveryinteresting.E.Beforeyoustartbuildingyoursite,dosomeplanning.F.Thinkofyourhomepageasthestartingpointofyourwebsite.G.Thesedays,havingawebaddressisalmostasimportantasastreetaddress.參考答案:36.G37.F38.E39.A
40.B試題分析:本文就如何建一個(gè)自己的網(wǎng)站提出了一些建議。如1.做網(wǎng)頁;2.發(fā)布怎樣的信息;3.注意事項(xiàng)。心動(dòng)不如行動(dòng)。36.G。根據(jù)后文Yourwebsiteisanelectronicmeetingplaceforyourfamily,friendsandpotentially,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld可知網(wǎng)址的重要性,選G(現(xiàn)在知道一個(gè)網(wǎng)址和知道一個(gè)街道的地址一樣重要。)前后連貫。37.F。根據(jù)后文的thehomepageisthefrontdoor.可知選F(考慮把主頁看做是您的網(wǎng)站的起點(diǎn))。38.E。根據(jù)gatherupthematerialthatyouwanttoputonthesite.可知選E(在開始建網(wǎng)站之前,做一些計(jì)劃)。39.A。根據(jù)Ifyouwanttoomuchatthebeginning中的beginning可知選A(開始要簡(jiǎn)單)。40.B。根據(jù)Lessisbetter.Mostpeopledon’tliketoreadalotoflongtextsonline可知:越少越好,人們不喜歡讀長(zhǎng)篇文章,所以應(yīng)該把長(zhǎng)篇文章分成小短篇。選B。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A~F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。61._______________
Nowadays.millionsofpeoplemisuseandevenoverusepainmedicationsandotherdrugs.ResearchbytheAmericanNationalInstituteonDrugAbuse(NIDA,1999)showsthataround2%ofthepopulationoverage12wereusingdrugsnon-medically.62._______________NIDAviewsmedicationsasapowerfulforceforgoodinthecontemporaryworld.Theyreduceandremovepainformillionsofpeoplesufferingfromillnessanddisease.Theymakeitpossiblefordoctorstoperformcomplicatedsurgerytosavelives.Manypeopleafflictedbyseriousmedicalconditionsareabletocontroltheirsymptomsandbecomeactive,contributingcitizens.NIDApointsoutthatmostindividualswhotakethesedrugsusetheminaresponsiblemanner.63.______________Nevertheless,overuseofdrugssuchasopioids,centralnervoussystem(CNS)depressantsandstimulantsdoesleadtoharmfulrelianceinsomepeopleandisthereforebecomingaseriouspublichealthconcern.Althoughthisabuseaffectsmanypeopleworldwide,particulartrendsofconcerntothemedicalprofessionintheUSappearamongolderadults,teenagersandwomen.64.______________Thoughitmaybeasurprisetomany,themisuseofmedicationsmaybethemostcommonformofdrugabuseamongtheelderly.DrKennethSchraderofDukeUniversity,NorthCarolinastatesthatalthoughtheelderlyrepresentabout13%oftheUSpopulation,thoseaged65andoveraccountfortheconsumptionofonethirdofalldrugs.Peopleinthisagegroupusemedicationsroughlythreetimesmorethanthegeneralpopulationandhave
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