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(2023年)廣東省潮州市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大
學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:以"新年決心書(shū)”為題寫(xiě)一篇演講稿,至少應(yīng)包括以下兩方
面的內(nèi)容:
1.總結(jié)自己在學(xué)習(xí)上的不足以及今后的打算。
2.在全面提高自身素質(zhì)方面有什么打算。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,國(guó)久“漢語(yǔ)熱”持續(xù)升溫
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因
3.“漢語(yǔ)熱”給我的啟示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterto
theEditorofaCampusMagazinetopresentyourviewaboutwhetherthe
extremesportsshouldbebannedandwhetherpeopleshouldbeallowedto
risktheirlives.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe
guidelinesgivenbelowinChinese:
1.TomGranger,19歲,是一所大學(xué)極限運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部(TheUniversity
ExtremeSportsClub)的成員。他在一次進(jìn)行高空彈射特技表演時(shí),因設(shè)
備出現(xiàn)故障,不幸身亡。這一慘劇在校園內(nèi)外引起了廣泛爭(zhēng)議。請(qǐng)你給
編輯寫(xiě)一封信,表明你對(duì)這件事的看法。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
-事情的起因和你對(duì)此事的態(tài)度,是支持大學(xué)生從事極限運(yùn)動(dòng),還是反
對(duì)大學(xué)生從事極限運(yùn)動(dòng)
-闡明你持有這種看法的理由
-結(jié)論
ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine
4.1.現(xiàn)在社會(huì)上很多人提議高考取消英語(yǔ)
2.也有人反對(duì)高考取消英語(yǔ)的意見(jiàn),其理由是……
3.我的看法
5.1.在校大學(xué)生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地主很普遍
2.有人認(rèn)為這種行為不利于學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)也有人認(rèn)為這種行為也能讓學(xué)
生有所收獲
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoyourparents.
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chinese:
1.告訴父母你決定畢業(yè)后去西部發(fā)展
2.說(shuō)明你做此決定的原因
3.希望父母給予理解和支持
ALettertoParents
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin
Chinese)below:
1.近年來(lái)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)取得了很大成就;
2.但與此同時(shí),社會(huì)風(fēng)氣隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展也日益下降
3.我的觀點(diǎn)……
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledPressureinModemLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)代生活充滿壓力;
2.壓力對(duì)人身心的影響;
3.如何緩解壓力。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150word
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假設(shè)你是李明,假期即將到來(lái),你打算做一次為期三周的旅行,希望找
個(gè)外國(guó)朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate),擬一個(gè)尋游伴的啟事,交代清楚日
程安排、費(fèi)用分擔(dān)情況、對(duì)對(duì)方的要求等,并說(shuō)明對(duì)方和你一起出游的
好處。
Travel-mateWanted
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositiononthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.老一輩常說(shuō),能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比有力重要
3你的看法
AbilityandGoodLooks
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
AlmosthalfoftheNegroslavesdiedduringthevoyagebecauseoftheterrible
conditionstheyhadtoendure.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
ThedifferencebetweenyoungRichardandotherboyswasthatheusuallydid
notplaywiththeothersandneversmiled,andsoon.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Therearemoregrindsinmilitarycollegesthaninothercolleges.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
TheCanadiangovernmentdidn'twanttoreducecod.catchespre-1992
becausetheywereworriedabout.
A.drasticmeasures
B.theecologicaleffects
C.themarineecosystem
D.possiblerisingunemployment
15.IsCollegeReallyWorththeMoney?
TheRealWorld
EsteGriffithhaditallfiguredout.WhenshegraduatedfromtheUniversity
ofPittsburghinApril2001,shehadhersightssetononething:workingfora
laborunion.
Therealworldhadotherideas.Griffithleftschoolwithnotonlyadegree,but
aboatloadofdebt.Sheowed$15.000instudentloansandhadrackedup
$4,000increditcarddebtforbooks,groceriesandotherexpenses.Nolabor
unionjobcouldpayenoughtobailherout.
SoGriffithwenttoworkinsteadforaWashington,D.C.firmthatspecializes
ineconomicdevelopment.Problemsolved?Nope.Atage24,shetakeshome
about$1,800amonth,$1,200ofwhichdisappearstopayherrent.Add
another$180amonthtoretireherstudentloansand$300amonthtowhittle
downhercreditcardbalance."YDUdothemath,"shesays.
Griffithhaspracticallynomoneytoliveon.Shebrown-bags(自帶午餐)her
lunchandbikestowork.Aboveall,shefearsshe'llneverownahouseorbe
abletoretire.It'snotthatsheregretsgettingherdegree."Buttheydon'ttell
youthatthetrade-offisthenexttenyearsofyourincome,"shesays.
That'spreciselythedealbeingmadebymoreandmorecollegestudents.
They'remortgagingtheirfuturestomeetsoaringtuitioncostsandother
collegeexpenses.LikeGriffith,they'refacingaone-twopunchatgraduation:
hefty(沉重的)studentloansandsmotheringcreditcarddebt—nottomention
ajobmarketthat,fornowanyway,isdismal.
"Weaxeforcingourchildrentomakeachoicebetweentwoevils,"says
ElizabethWarren,aHarvardLawprofessorandexpertonbankruptcy."Skip
collegeandfacealifeofdiminishedopportunity,orgotocollegeandfacea
lifeshackled(束縛)bydebt."
TuitionHikes
Forsometime,collegeshaveinsistedtheirsteeptuitionhikesareneededto
payforcutting-edgetechnologies,facultyandadministrationsalaries,and
risinghealthcarecosts.Nowthere'sanewculprit(JR人):shrinkingstate
support.Caughtinaseverebudgetcrunch,manystateshavesharplysealed
backtheirfundingforhighereducation.
Someonehadtomakeupforthoselostdollars.Andyoucanguesswho一
especiallyifyouliveinMassachusetts,whichlastyearhikeditstuitionand
feesby24percent,afterfundingdroppedby3percent,orinMissouri,where
appropriations(撥款)fellby10percent,buttuitionroseatdoublethatrate.
Aboutone-thirdofthestates,infact,haveincreasedtuitionandfeesbymore
than10percent.
OneofthosestatesisCalifornia,andJanetBurrell'sfamilyisfeelingthepain.
AbookkeeperinTorrance,BurrellhasadaughterattheUniversityof
CaliforniaatDavis.Meanwhile,hersonsattendtwo-yearcollegesbecause
Burrellcan'taffordtohavealloftheminfour-yearschoolsatonce.
Meanwhile,evenwithtuitionhikes,California'scommunitycollegesareso
strappedforcashtheydroppedthousandsofclasseslastspring.Theresult:
54,000fewerstudents.
CollapsingInvestments
Manyfamiliesthoughttheyhadasurefireplan:eveniftuitionkept
skyrocketing,theyhadinvestedenoughmoneyalongthewaytomeetthe
costs.ThenafunnythinghappenedonthewaytoWallStreet.Those
investmentscollapsedwiththestuckmarket.Amongtheloserslastyear:the
wildlypopular"529"plans-federaltax-exemptcollegesavingsplansoffered
byindividualstates,whichhaveattractedbillionsfromfamiliesaroundthe
country."Wehearfrommanyparentsthatwhattheyhadsetasidedeclinedin
valuesomuchthattheynowdon'thaveenoughtoseetheirstudentsthrough,"
saysPennStatefinancialaiddirectorAnnaGriswold,whowitnesseda10
percentincreaseinloanapplicationslastyear.Evenwithamarketthatmay
beslowlyrecovering,itwilltaketime,perhapsseveralyears,forpeopleto
recoup(補(bǔ)償)theirlosses.
NadineSayeghis
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Beingassertiveisnotenoughtosolvethebullyproblem.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
HurricanesaremainlyformedinGulfofMexico.
18.America'sBrainDrainCrisis
LosingtheGlobalEdge
WilliamKunzisaself-describedcomputergeek.Amoreaptdescription
mightbecomputergenius.Whenhewasjust11,Kunzstartedwriting
softwareprograms,andby14hehadcreatedhisownvideogame.Asahigh
schoolsophomoreinHouston,Texas,hewonfirstprizeinalocalsciencefair
foradataencryption(編密石馬)programhewrote.Inhissenioryear,hetook
topprizeinaninternationalscienceandengineeringfairfordesigninga
programtoanalyzeandsortDNApatterns.
KunzwentontoattendCarnegieMellon,amongthenation'shighest-ranked
universitiesincomputerscience.AftercollegehelandedajobwithOraclein
SiliconValley,writingsoftwareusedbycompaniesaroundtheworld.
Kurtzlookedsettobecomeastarinhisfield.Thenhegaveitallup.
Today,threeyearslater,KurtzisinhisfirstyearatHarvardBusinessSchool.
Heleftsoftwareengineeringpartlybecausehisearningpotentialpalednext
tofriendswhoweregoingintolaworbusiness.Healsoworriedaboutjob
security,especiallyasmorecompaniesmovetheirprogrammingoverseasto
lowercosts."Everytimeyou'reaskedtotrainsomeoneinIndia,youthink,
'AmItrainingmyreplacement?'"Ktnzsays.
Thingsareturningoutverydifferentlyforanotherstandoutinengineering,
Qing-ShanJia.AstudentatTsinghuaUniversityinBeijing,Jiashineseven
amonghisgiftedcohorts(——群人)ataschoolsometimescalled"theMITof
China".HeconsideredapplyingtoHarvardforhisPhD,butdecideditwasn't
worthit.
Hisuniversityisinvestingheavilyincutting-edgeresearchfacilities,and
attractsanimpressiverosterofinternationalprofessors."Icangetaworld-
classeducationhereandstudywithworld-classscholars,"Jiasays.
Thesetwosnapshots(快照)illustratepartofadeeplydisturbingpicture.In
thedisciplinesunderpinningthehigh-techeconomy-math,scienceand
engineering-Americaissteadilylosingitsglobaledge.Thedepthandbreadth
oftheproblemisclear:
-SeveralofAmerica'skeyagenciesforscientificresearchanddevelopment
willfacearetirementcrisiswithinthenexttenyears.
-Lessthan6%ofAmerica'shighschoolseniorsplantopursueengineering
degrees,down36%fromadecadeago.
-In2000,56%ofChina'sundergraduatedegreeswereinthehardsciences;
intheUnitedStates,thefigurewas17%.
-Chinawilllikelyproducesixtimesthenumberofengineersnextyearthan
Americawillgraduate,accordingtoMikeGibbonsoftheAmericanSociety
forEngineeringEducation.Japan,withhalfAmerica'spopulation,hasminted
(鑄造)twiceasmanyinrecentyears.
"MostAmericansareunawareofhowmuchsciencedoesforthiscountryand
whatwestandtoloseifwecan'tkeepup,"saysShirleyAnnJackson,
presidentofRensselaerPolytechnicInstituteandchairoftheAmerican
AssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.DavidBaltimore,presidentof
theCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyandaNobellaureate,putsitbluntly:
"Wecan'thopetokeepintactourstandardofliving,ournationalsecurity,our
wayoflife,ifAmericansaren'tcompetitiveinscience."
TheCrisisAmericansCreated
InJanuary2001,theHart-RudmanCommission,taskedwithfindingsolutions
toAmerica'smajornationalsecuritythreats,concludedthatthefailuresof
America'smathandscienceeducationandAmerica'ssystemofresearch
"poseagreaterthreat...thananypotentialconventionalwar."
Therootsofthisfailurelieinprimaryandsecondaryeducation.Thenation
thatproducedmostofthegreattechnologicaladvancesofthelastcenturynow
scorespoorlyininternationalsciencetesting.A2003surveyofmathand
scienceliteracyrankedAmerican15-year-oldsagainstkidsfrom
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
ThetwofactorscontributingtotheappealingofGMcropstofarmersareand
20.
Aboutthebuzzingprodigies,peopleargue
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.(18)
A.SheisfromSweden.
B.SheisfromSwitzerland.
C.SheisfromtheUnitedStates.
D.SheisfromMexico.
22.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
聽(tīng)力原文.M:Excuseme.I'mhavingtroublehearinginthebackoftheroom.
Didyousaythatyourteachingassistantwouldcorrectthefinalexams?
W:No,Isaidthathewouldcollectthem,I'llratethemmyself.Anyother
thingIcanbeofhelp?
Q:What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
(12)
A.Secretaryandmanager.
B.Studentandprofessor.
C.Professorandassistant.
D.Customerandwaitress.
23.(25)
A.ShewillcallMr.Taylorinthenextfewdays.
B.Shewilltalkovertheirdiscussionwithothers.
C.Shewillnotcontacthimforfurtherconsideration.
D.Sheadvisesthemantogiveitup.
24.(13)
A.Aliceisnowinaverybadtemper.
B.Aliceisnowpreparingforthetest.
C.Aliceisnowveryhappy.
D.Aliceisnowill.
25.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Couldyousparemeafewminutes,ProfessorBlack?I
wonderifIcouldhandinmyessaynextMonday,becauseIhadabad
headacheyesterday.
M:Well,takethingseasy.Handinyouressayanytimenextweek.
Q:What'sprobablytherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
(19)
A.Professorandstudent.
B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Waiterandcustomer.
D.Clerkandcustomer.
26.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Tony,whoarethestreetpeople?Howdidtheygettobe
livinginthestreet?
M:Well,someofthemlosttheirjobs,someofthemhavementalproblem,
andsomeofthemdrink.
Q:Whichofthefollowingfactorsisnotmentionedasacauseofbecoming
streetpeople?
(18)
A.Unemployment.
B.Familybreakup.
C.Mentalproblems.
D.Drinking.
27.[B4]
28.
[B8]
29.(22)
A.Thewomangivesthevehicleup.
B.Thewomanwillbuythevehicle.
C.Thewomanasksforalowerprice.
D.Thewomanwilltalktothemanager.
30.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Couldyoushowmethatoncemore?
W:Sure,putthepaperintothemachine,setyourmargin,andputyourfingers
onthekeys.Nowyou'reready.
Q:Whatisthewomandoing?
(16)一
A.Typing.
B.Drawingapicture.
C.Doingexercise.
D.Playingthepiano.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Howisourpopulationformedintellectually?
32.Whatdoesthewriterciteasthesourcesofmoralvoid?
33.Whyshouldn'tsecuritymeasuresdependentirelyonmachines?
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[S7]
35.
[S3]
36.
[S5]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S7]
38.
[S2]
39.
[S6]
參考答案
l.MydearfellowstudentsGoodevening!TheNewYearisapproaching.I'm
sogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear'sresolution.AboveallI
willworkhardertoimprovemystudyincludingEnglishandsomemajor
courses.ActuallyI'vebeenworkinghardfortheCET6thistimememorizing
vocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesofexercises.Butmyknowledgeof
EnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindtheappropriatewordsandphrases
toexpressmyselfwhenI'mwritingandspeakinginEnglish.AndsoIoften
stammerwhenIspeakEnglishwhichmakemeflushinfrontofmycounter
speakers.HenceI'llpracticemoreespeciallymyoralEnglishtomakemyself
readyforthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughto
passtheBand6testthistimeI'llspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.Ilike
mymajorverymuchandIwanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthis
field.ApartfromstudyI'vemadeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasa
volunteerbecausehelpingotherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltryto
keepingoodtermswithmyclassmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.
AtlasttobefrankthisisthefirsttimethatI'vegivenaspeechtosolargean
audience.I'mquitenervous.ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNew
Year.Ialsohopethatthecomingyearwillbeafruitfulyearforeveryoneof
you.Thankyou!Mydearfellowstudents,Goodevening!TheNewYearis
approaching.I'msogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear's
resolution.Aboveall,Iwillworkhardertoimprovemystudy,including
Englishandsomemajorcourses.ActuallyI'vebeenworkinghardfortheCET
6thistime,memorizingvocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesof
exercises.ButmyknowledgeofEnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindthe
appropriatewordsandphrasestoexpressmyselfwhenI'mwritingand
speakinginEnglish.AndsoIoftenstammerwhenIspeakEnglish,which
makemeflushinfrontofmycounterspeakers.Hence,I'llpracticemore,
especiallymyoralEnglish,tomakemyselfreadyforthe2008Olympic
GamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughtopasstheBand6testthistime,
I'llspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.IlikemymajorverymuchandI
wanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthisfield.Apartfromstudy,I've
madeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasavolunteerbecausehelping
otherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltrytokeepingoodtermswithmy
classmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.Atlast,tobefrank,thisis
thefirsttimethatI'vegivenaspeechtosolargeanaudience.I'mquitenervous.
ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNewYear.Ialsohopethatthecoming
yearwillbeafruitfulyearforeveryoneofyou.Thankyou!
2.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueis
enjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.Overtwohundred
ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmany
foreignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandchanninglanguage.Several
factorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.Firstlywiththerapid
economicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinits
internationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesfor
professionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChinese
servesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinese
cultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartly
duetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.
ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride
butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besideswe
collegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentakethe
responsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadays,
Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityinthe
world.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-nine
countries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousand
charminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChinese
learning.Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahas
experiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargesthe
needofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChinese
language.Secondly,Chineseservesasausefultoolforforeignersto
investigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,the
widespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyof
Chinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnot
onlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceof
economicdevelopment.Besides,wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnour
mothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:
①審題及布局.這篇作文討論國(guó)外“漢語(yǔ)熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象,要求分析
其主要原因,并說(shuō)明給“我”的啟示。在布局上,可根據(jù)題目中給出的提
綱展開(kāi)。第一段介紹很多外國(guó)人熱衷于學(xué)漢語(yǔ),孔子學(xué)院遍地開(kāi)花;第
二段說(shuō)明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因,注意要層次分明,邏輯性強(qiáng),第三段
說(shuō)明“漢語(yǔ)熱”給我的啟示與思考,可結(jié)合眼下大學(xué)生漢語(yǔ)水平低下這一
事實(shí)來(lái)展開(kāi)。②語(yǔ)言。本文涉及在說(shuō)明“漢語(yǔ)熱”這一熱點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上分析
原囚,語(yǔ)言需客觀、簡(jiǎn)潔、縝密,注重銜接;談及個(gè)人思考時(shí),語(yǔ)言要
富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩;建議考生多關(guān)注社會(huì)熱點(diǎn),勤于思考,并注意
積累相關(guān)詞匯及表達(dá)。
3.ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine3March2006DearEditorI
wasabsolutelyappalledbythesenselessdeathofTomGranger.Itisquite
impossibletobelievethatpeopleareallowedtorisktheirliveslikethis.
PersonallyIthinkthatpeopleshouldwanttobesafeandprotectedfrom
danger.Theyshouldnotfinddangerousactivitiesthrillingandexciting.
Equallythisclubshouldnotattractweakandvulnerableyoungpeoplewho
believetheymustdosomethingtotallyoutrageoustoimpresspeopleandwin
respect.Thisclubhasnovalueeitherforthemembersorforthesociety.In
factitputsavalueonthemostnegativethingofall-possibledeath.IfIsaw
avulnerableandunbalancedpersonplayingwithagunIwouldtakeitaway
fromhim.Similarlywhenweseepeopleareabouttohurtthemselveswemust
stopthem.Inadditionthereissomethingchildishtooaboutthedesireto
traverseofficialboundaries.Canoeingwhereyouaren'tsupposedtobe
canoeingjumpingwhereyou'renotsupposedtojumpinvolvestheguilty
freedomofachildbreakingtherules.Paradoxicallyanobsessionwith
breakingrulesactuallyleavesyoubeholdentothem.TheUniversityshould
stoptheExtremeSportsClubandthegovernmentshouldbanextremesports
throughoutthecountry.Yoursfaithfully(Signature)ALettertotheEditorofa
CampusMagazine3March2006DearEditor,Iwasabsolutelyappalledby
thesenselessdeathofTomGranger.Itisquiteimpossibletobelievethat
peopleareallowedtorisktheirliveslikethis.Personally,Ithinkthatpeople
shouldwanttobesafeandprotectedfromdanger.Theyshouldnotfind
dangerousactivitiesthrillingandexciting.Equally,thisclubshouldnotattract
weakandvulnerableyoungpeople,whobelievetheymustdosomething
totallyoutrageoustoimpresspeopleandwinrespect.Thisclubhasnovalue,
eitherforthemembersorforthesociety.Infact,itputsavalueonthemost
negativethingofall-possibledeath.IfIsawavulnerableandunbalanced
personplayingwithagun,Iwouldtakeitawayfromhim.Similarlywhenwe
seepeopleareabouttohurtthemselves,wemuststopthem.Inaddition,there
issomethingchildish,too,aboutthedesiretotraverseofficialboundaries.
Canoeingwhereyouaren'tsupposedtobecanoeing,jumpingwhereyou're
notsupposedtojumpinvolvestheguiltyfreedomofachildbreakingtherules.
Paradoxically,anobsessionwithbreakingrulesactuallyleavesyoubeholden
tothem.TheUniversityshouldstoptheExtremeSportsClubandthe
governmentshouldbanextremesportsthroughoutthecountry.Yours
faithfully,(Signature)
4.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglishQ)Recentlythereisa
ratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollege
EntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreeto
choosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglishtheyneedn't
learnEnglishandpassthetests.?Meanwhilethereissomeoppositevoice
arguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.Thereasonisthatasamodern
talenteverycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonand
communicatewiththeworld.③Takingtwoopinionsaboveinto
considerationandcombiningwithmyownthinkingIfirmlyinsistthat
Englishshouldnotbecancelled.④ThereasonsareasfollowsFirstlyCollege
EntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsas
aguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.SecondlyEnglishbyitselfisa
significanttooltoacquireknowledge.ThirdlyEnglishlearningcanenhance
intelligenceThereforeitshouldnotbecancelled.CollegeEntrance
ExaminationWithoutEnglish①Recentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthe
societythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.
Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.
IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglish,theyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthe
tests.?Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshould
notbecancelled.Thereasonisthatasamoderntalent,everycollegestudent
shouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.
③Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyown
thinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.@Thereasons
areasfollows,Firstly,CollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluential
testinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.
Secondly,Englishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.Thirdly,
EnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceTherefore,itshouldnotbe
cancelled.解析:①開(kāi)宗明義,介紹社會(huì)上存在提議高考取消英語(yǔ)的意
見(jiàn)及理由,即并非所有專(zhuān)業(yè)都與英語(yǔ)有關(guān).應(yīng)區(qū)別對(duì)待。thereisarather
loudvoiceinthesocietythat和Peopleholdtheviewthat者R由that弓I導(dǎo)定
語(yǔ)從句,為加分句型。
②說(shuō)明反對(duì)高考取消英語(yǔ)的意見(jiàn)及理由,即英語(yǔ)是開(kāi)闊視野和拓展知識(shí)
的必要工具。thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthat為力口分句型,broaden
horizon屬于高分短語(yǔ)。
③給出自己的觀點(diǎn)及支撐其觀點(diǎn)的論證。Toconsideration是亮
點(diǎn)短語(yǔ);Ifirmlyinsistthat為建議的萬(wàn)能句型。
④說(shuō)明白己觀點(diǎn)的三個(gè)理由:一是高考強(qiáng)調(diào)英語(yǔ)的重要性;二是英語(yǔ)本
身就是學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的工具;三是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)提高智力。ucquireknowledgeo
enhanceintelligence是高分表達(dá)。
[好句操練]
Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbe
cancelled.
a.Atthesametime,wecanhearsomedifferentopinionstatingthatEnglish
shouldnotbecancelled.
b.Ontheotherhand,wecannotdenysomeopposingideathatEnglishshould
notbecancelled.
Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyown
thinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
a.Withtheabovetwoopinionsinmindandalsothinkingonmyown,I
concludethatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
b.Basedonthetwooppositepointsandmyownexperience,Iform,myown
opinionthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
5.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudents
engagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwith
updateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchances
fortransaction.People'sideasvaryonthisissue.Thereasonswhysome
peopleopposeitareasfollows.Foronethingstudentshavetosacrificetheir
learninghourstofocusonstocksonlytofailinexams.Foranother,students
aretooinexperiencedtomakewiseinvestment.Somespendtheirtuitionon
stocks.Iftheyfailtheywillbeundermassivefinancialpressure.Butthen
supportersbelievethatstockexchangeisagoodwaytoimprovestudents'
abilitytomanagemoneyaswellasapreciouschancetoputtheoryinto
practice.Tomymindinaworldofopportunitiesandchallengesthestock
exchangeshouldnotbeaforbiddenplaceforcollegestudents.Meanwhile
whattheymustkeepinmindislearningfirstforknowledgeismost
valuable.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemany
studentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequipped
withupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden
chancesfortransaction.People'sideasvaryonthisissue.Thereasonswhy
somepeopleopposeitareasfollows.Foronething,studentshavetosacrifice
theirlearninghourstofocusonstocks,onlytofailinexams.Foranother,
studentsaretooinexperiencedtomakewiseinvestment.Somespendtheir
tuitiononstocks.Iftheyfail,theywillbeundermassivefinancialpressure.
Butthen,supportersbelievethatstockexchangeisagoodwaytoimprove
students'abilitytomanagemoneyaswellasapreciouschancetoputtheory
intopractice.Tomymind,inaworldofopportunitiesandchallenges,the
stockexchangeshouldnotbeaforbiddenplaceforcollegestudents.
Meanwhile,whattheymustkeepinmindislearningfirst,for
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