Unit1SectionB1a1d課件人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)2

Unit1What’sthematter?SectionB1a-1d八年級(jí)下冊(cè)·人教版學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)在語(yǔ)境中理解、使用有關(guān)身體健康與急救話題的單詞、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)和固定搭配；語(yǔ)言能力引導(dǎo)學(xué)生樹立頑強(qiáng)的意志品質(zhì)和果敢獨(dú)立的精神，樂(lè)于助人、熱愛(ài)生活、珍惜生命。思維品質(zhì)能聽懂健康問(wèn)題與事故的英文描述及建議。文化意識(shí)能利用事件的發(fā)展順序來(lái)輔助理解所閱讀的材料，能根據(jù)情境及上下文推測(cè)生詞詞義，通過(guò)查詞典尋找合理的詞義。學(xué)習(xí)能力一、單詞變形1.foot—feet(復(fù)數(shù))2.stomach—stomachs(復(fù)數(shù))3.lie(躺)—lay(過(guò)去式)—lying(現(xiàn)在分詞)lie(撒謊)—lied(過(guò)去式)—lying(現(xiàn)在分詞)4.hurt—hurt(過(guò)去式)二、短語(yǔ)1.haveacold感冒2.haveastomachache胃痛3.liedown躺下4.takeone'stemperature量體溫Pre-classTest5.haveafever發(fā)燒6.takebreaks(takeabreak)休息7.rightaway

立即;馬上8.seeadentist

看牙醫(yī)9.putsomemedicineonsth.

在…上面敷一些藥10.soundlike

聽起來(lái)像11.allweekend

整個(gè)周末12.inthesameway

以同樣的方式13.gotoadoctor

看醫(yī)生1.getoff下車2.geton上車3.toone’ssurprise使…驚訝的是4.insurprise驚訝地5.rightaway立即;馬上6.goalong沿著……走7.shoutforhelp大聲呼救8.withoutthinkingtwice沒(méi)有多想9.haveaheartproblem有心臟病10.thanksto多虧了;由于11.intime及時(shí)12.ontime按時(shí)13.getintotrouble陷入麻煩14.falldown落下;摔倒15.seesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事16.seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事17.agreetodosth.同意做某事18.agreewithsb.同意某人19.thinkabout考慮20.thinkof想起Pre-classTestWhatshouldyoudoifyou...?Lead-inIfyou...feelsickLeadin

haveanaccidenttakemedicinerightactionspropertreatments合理的治療方案should？shouldn’t？對(duì)癥下藥Leadin

What’sthematter?

falldowncutthekneeAccidents&problems

cuthimself

haveanosebleed

gethitonthehead

haveatoothache

haveastomachacheWhatshouldtheydo?PairworkLookattheproblemsandadvice.Let’smakeconversationswithourpartner!haveacoldgettiredbestressedouthaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveaheadachetakesomemedicinesleephaveagoodrestseeadentistdrinkhotwaterseeadoctorProblemsGiveadvicePre-listeningLet'slearnsomenewwordsabouthealthproblems.bandagen.

繃帶v.

用繃帶包扎kneen.

膝；膝蓋

bloodn.

血bleed

v.流血nosebleedn.鼻出血pressv.

壓；擠；按sickadj.

生病的；惡心的Reviewthehealthproblemsandadvice.WarmupLookatthesepictures.Andcanyougivethemsomeadvice？haveacoldHeshouldtakesomemedicine.haveasorethroatSheshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.haveastomachacheSheshouldliedownandrest.Reviewthehealthproblemsandadvice.haveatoothacheHeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.cutherselfSheshouldputsomemedicineonit.haveafeverSheshouldtakeyourtemperature.WarmupPuttheactionsinorder._____Putabandageonit._____Runitunderwater._____Putsomemedicineonit.1a231First,heshould____________________.Next,_______________________________.Finally,___________________________.runitunderthewatermedicineonitheshouldputsomeheshouldputabandageonitPre-listeningWhathappenedtohim?He

_________________________cuthisfingerwithaknife.液體流動(dòng)Nowtrytodescribeeachpictureusingfirst,nextandthen.First,theboyshould________________.Next,____________________..Then,_________________________.gotothehospital.heshouldgetanX-ray.heshouldrestforafewdays.First,...Next,...Then,...Forexample:1aWhentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder.____Putabandageonit.____Runitunderwater.____Putsomemedicineonit.231用繃帶包扎一下。在水下沖洗。在上面敷一些藥。Let’ssaySomeaccidentshappentothestudents.What’sthematterwiththem?Hecuthimself.HefelldownandhurthisbackShehadanosebleed.Putabandageonit.

Runitunderwater.Putsomemedicineonit.Gotothehospital.GetanX-ray.Restforafewdays.Putyourheaddown.Pressthesidesofyournose.Cleanyourface.He/Sheshould...Whatshouldtheydo?treatments

_____Gotothehospital._____GetanX-ray._____Restforafewdays.Puttheactionsinorder.1a312First,_________________________.Second,____________________.Finally,__________________________.heshouldgotothehospitalheshouldgetanX-rayheshouldrestforafewdaysPre-listeningWhathappenedtohim?He

_________________________felldown.____Gotothehospital.____GetanX-ray.____Restforafewdays.123去醫(yī)院。做X光檢驗(yàn)。休息幾天。Let’ssayPutthetreatmentsinorder.___Putabandageonit.

___Runitunderwater.___Putsomemedicineonit.___Gotothehospital.___GetanX-ray.___Restforafewdays.___Putyourheaddown.___Pressthesidesofyournose.___Cleanyourface.A:Hi,what’sthematterwith…?B:I…WhatshouldIdo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?B:First,….Next,….Then,….132123213Arethetreatmentsinorder?

First,….Next,….Then,…._____Pressthesidesofyournose._____Putyourheaddown._____Cleanyourface.Puttheactionsinorder.1a321First,___________________________.Then,______________________________________.Finally,_______________________.sheshouldputherheaddownsheshouldpressthethesidesofhernosesheshouldcleanherfacePre-listeningWhathappenedtoher?

_________________________Shehasanosebleed./Hernoseisbleeding.____Pressthesidesofyournose.____Putyourheaddown.____Cleanyourface.132按你鼻子的兩側(cè)。把頭低下。把臉洗干凈。1bListentotheschoolnurse.Check(√)theproblemsyouhear.看表格抓關(guān)鍵詞ProblemsProblemsSomeonefeltsick.Someonehada

nosebleed.Someonecuthis

knee.Someonehurthisback.SomeonehadafeverSomeonegothitonthehead.感覺(jué)不舒服，感覺(jué)惡心傷了膝蓋流鼻血被擊中頭部√√√√1cProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.√b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.√Someonecuthisknee.√Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.√a,dfeListenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove.While-listening治療a.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhimtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheaddownListenandchooseTorF1Jennyisaschoolnurse.2Theboyfeltsickandfelldownbecauseofthehotsun.3Jennytoldthegirltoputherheadup.4Theboygothitontheheadbyabasketball.5TherearethreesickstudentsmentionedintheconversationTTFFFdownbaseballbatfour1dRole-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usetheinformationin1band1c.First,aboycamein.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.Whocametoyourofficetoday?Whathappened?…1.someonegothitontheheadgethit+on/inthe+身體部位表示身體部位受(外)傷LanguagePointson后面接硬的部位，in后面接軟的組織。

gethitonthehead/shoulder/backgethitintheface/eyes/rightleg2.toldhimtorest告訴他要休息

tellsb.todosth.

意為“告訴某人做某事”。否定形式是tellsb.nottodosth.,意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。例：Mymothertoldmenottoplaysocceronthestreet.LanguagePointsrun的多種含義run跑管理；經(jīng)營(yíng)行駛操作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)Heisrunningontheroad.Heisabusinessman.Herunsarestaurant.BusNo.61runstothecitycenter.Canyourunthemachine?(液體)流動(dòng)Waterisrunningalloverthebathroomfloor.sick的用法1.作形容詞，意為“生病的”。=illSheisill/sickinbed.她臥病在床。Helookedafterhissickfather.他照顧生病的父親。2.作形容詞，意為“惡心；厭倦的”。feelsick

感到惡心besickof

厭倦……

【注意】sick可作定語(yǔ)(名詞前)或表語(yǔ)(be后)，ill通常作表語(yǔ)。Howtogiveadviceinanaccident?FirstNextThenFinallyA:Ihurtmyleg.WhatshouldIdo?B:First,youshouldgotothehospital.

Second/Then,youshouldgetanX-ray.

Finally,youshouldrestforafewdays.Teacher:Hello,Jenny!Youlooktired.Nurse:Well,todaywasabusydayinmyoffice.OneboyhurthimselfinP.E.class.Teacher:Whathappened?Nurse:Hewasrunningunderthehotsunandthenhefeltsickandfelldown.Teacher:Yes,theweatherisveryhottoday.Nurse:Hecuthisknee,soIwashedthecutandputsomemedicineonit.ThenIputabandageonit.Teacher:Wasthecutserious?Nurse:Notreally,butIalsotookhistemperature.Luckilyhedidn’thaveafever.Itoldhimheshouldrest.Teacher:Whatelsehappened?Nurse:Onegirlhadanosebleed.Itoldhertoputtheheaddownandthenpressthesidesofhernose.Oh,andanotherboygothitontheheadwithabaseballbat.Teacher:Thatsoundsbad.Ihopehe’sOK…Nurse:Ihopeso,too.HewastakentothehospitaltogetanX-ray.Howmanystudentshadaccidentstoday?Whathappen