四川省宜賓市井江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省宜賓市井江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.LiNa____________herhusband’ssignificantcontributioninherdevelopmentontheWTATour.

A.thanked

B.acknowledged

C.owed

D.accumulated參考答案：B2.Lackofsleep_______leadtoweakenedimmunityandmemory,andalsoslowphysicalgrowth.A.shall B.must C.should D.can參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：睡眠不足會(huì)導(dǎo)致免疫力和記憶力下降，還會(huì)減緩身體發(fā)育。A.shall將；B.must必須；C.should應(yīng)該；D.can會(huì)，表示理論上或是邏輯判斷上，用can，故選D。3.—Hey，youhaven'tbeenactinglikeyourself．EverythingisOK?—

.A．Sure,itis

B．I'mfine，thanks

C．That'sgood

D．It'sapleasure參考答案：B略4.Neverbefore________seenagirlwhocanswimasfastasYeShiwen.A.hadwe

B.wehad

C.havewe

D.wehave參考答案：C5.Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowup_______influencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseeworldaroundus.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.about參考答案：B試題分析：句意：研究表明我們成長(zhǎng)的文化影響我們看周圍世界的基本過程。Thecultures后面是定語(yǔ)從句，省略that，定語(yǔ)從句中cultures作賓語(yǔ)，那么還缺少一個(gè)介詞，和cultures搭配用介詞in，故選B。6.

inadequatesupplyofvitaminAcanleadto

blindness．

A．An；the

B．An；／

C．The：a

D．The；the參考答案：B7.HejuststaredatmeandtherewasanexpressioninhiseyesIcouldn’t______.A.read

B.sense

C.tell

D.notice參考答案：A8.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.A.不填；不填

B.the:不填

C.the;the

D.不填;the參考答案：D9.Computers____intospacerocketsandsenttoexplorethemoonandMarssince1970s.A.wereput

B.put

C.haveput

D.havebeenput參考答案：D10.Shanghai____bythecoldfrontstartingtomorrowandthemercurycoulddroptozero．

A．willbeaffected

B．willaffect

C．isaffected

D．a(chǎn)ffected參考答案：A略11.Whentheteachercamein．thechildrenpretended

attentively．

A．reading

B．toberead

C．beingreading

D．tobereading參考答案：D12.TheSmithsdon’tusuallylikestayingat

hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby________sea.A．/;a

B．the;the

C．/;the

D．the;a參考答案：C13.Itwasinthelibrary_______Ifirstmether________wehadatalkyesterday.

A.where;that

B.that;that

C.that;where

D.where;which參考答案：A略14.TheteachertoldmethatthestudentsIwantedtoseewereseen___footballontheplaygroundjustnow.Aplaying

Btobeplaying

Cplay

Dtoplay參考答案：A15.Onedaywalkingtomylivingarea,Iwasapproachedbyayoungwoman.Shepromisedshewasn’tabeggarandstressedshejusthadnofoodforherbaby.A.followB.runafterC.movenearD.beg參考答案：C16.JimwhoisnowourEnglishteacheronce________asamanagerinaninternationalcooperationfor5years.

A.hasworked B.hadworked C.wasworking D.worked參考答案：D17.________theworkingefficiency,thebossallowstheemployeestohaveacoffeebreak.A．Improving

B．ToimproveC．Havingimproved

D．Improved參考答案：B句意：為了提高工作效率，老板允許員工們休息一下喝杯咖啡。todo不定式表示目的。二、新的題型18.

Mostpeopleagreethatthedirect，assertive(過分自信的)Americanpersonalityisavirtue，butitsometimessurprisesforeigners．Inmanycultures，respectforolderpeopleorthoseinpositionsofauthoritykeepsothersfromexpressingtheirtruefeelings．ButintheU．S.childrenoftenarguewiththeirparents，studentsmaydisagreewiththeirteachers，andcitizensmayexpressoppositiontotheactionsofthegovernment．Ifthesouphasaflyinitorthemeatistootoughtochew,thedinercancomplaintothewaiter,ifthebossmakesamistake，anemployeewillpolitelypointitout．

SomestraighttalkabouttheAmericanpersonalitymustincludetheadmissionthatAmericans

havetheirfaults．TheextremelycompetitivenatureofAmericansisprobablytheirworstfault．Ofcourse，competitionisn’t

alwaysbad．Asamatteroffact，itpromotesexcellencebyencouragingindividualsandbusinessestotrytodotheirbest．Butthedesiretogetaheadofothers

sometimescausespeopletodothingsthatareunkindandevendishonest．Also，Americansadmirewhatispractical，fast,efficient，andfresh．Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepracticesthathavegreaterrespectformoretraditional，leisurelywaysofdoingthings．Ontheotherhand，peoplefromotherculturesmaydislikethepractical，challengingAmericanlifestyle．

Despiteculturedifferences，mostforeignersgiveAmericanscreditfortheirvirtues．Americansaregenerallyviewedasfriendly,adaptable，energetic，andkindhearted．MostnewcomerstotheU．S．likeAmericans，andthefeelingisusuallymutual．Perhapsthegreatest

Americanvirtueisadeepinterestinnewideasandnewpeople．Inanationofimmigrants，theforeignerdoesnotremainanoutsiderforlong．56．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(within5words．)

57．Accordingtothepassage，whydopeopleoutsideAmericatendtoavoidexpressingtheirtruefeelingswhentheyseetheirparentsorteachersmakeamistake?(within15words)

58．WhyistheextremelycompetitivenatureconsideredasoneoftheAmericanfaults?

(within20words)

59．Thatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“mostforeignersgiveAmericanscreditfortheirvirtues”?(within10words)

60．Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedword‘‘immigrant'’inEnglish．(withinlOwords)

參考答案：

56．Americanpersonality．

57．Becausetheyrespectolderpeopleorthoseinpositionsofauthority：．

58．Becauseitmaysometimesurgepeopletodosomethingbad

Thedesiretogetaheadofotherssometimescausespeopletodothingsthatareunkindandevendishonest．

59．Foreignerstrust／believeinAmericans’virtues60．Someonewhocomestoliveinadifferentcountry.

三、閱讀理解19.

Lastnightwasthelastgameformyeight-year-oldson’ssoccerteam.Itwasthefinalquarter.Thescorewastwotoone,myson'steaminthelead.Parentssurroundedtheplayground,offeringencouragement.

Withlessthantensecondsremaining,theballsuddenlyrolledinfrontofmyson'steammate,MickeyO’Donnel.Withshoutsof“Kickit!”echoing(回響)acrosstheplayground,Mickeyturnedaroundandgaveiteverythinghehad.Allaroundmethecrowderupted(沸騰).O’Donnelhadscored!

Thentherewassilence.Mickeyhadscoredallright,butinthewronggoal,endingthegameinatie.Foramomenttherewasatotalhush.Yousee,MickeyhasDownSyndrome(綜合癥)andforhimthereisnosuchthingasawronggoal.AllgoalswerecelebratedbyajoyoushugfromMickey.Hehadevenbeenknowntohugtheopposingplayerswhentheyscored.

ThesilencewasfinallybrokenwhenMickey,hisfacefilledwithjoy,huggedmysontightlyandshouted,“Iscored!Iscored.Everybodywon!Everybodywon!”ForamomentIheldmybreath,notsurehowmysonwouldreact.Ineednothaveworried.Iwatched,throughtears,asmysonthrewuphishandintheclassichigh-fivesaluteandstartedchanting,“WaytogoMickey!WaytogoMickey!”WithinmomentsbothteamssurroundedMickey,joininginthechantandcongratulatinghimonhisgoal.

Laterthatnight,whenmydaughteraskedwhohadwon,IsmiledasIreplied,“Itwasatie.Everybodywon.”

56．Whatwasthescoreofthesoccermatch?

A．Twototwo,equaltoboththete