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浙江省寧波市華光學(xué)校高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwasverybusythatday.OtherwiseI_________inthediscussion.
A.wouldtakeparty
B.hadtakenpart
C.tookpart
D.wouldhavetakenpart參考答案:D2.—Hey,Tina.CanIaskyouaquestion?—Sure.____ A.Whynot?
B.What'sup?
C.Sowhat?
D.Whatfor?參考答案:B3.Heremindedustospeedup,asthetime______fortheproject.A.ranout B.hasrunout C.hadrunout D.wasrunningout參考答案:D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:他提醒我們加快速度,因為項目的時間快到了。過去進行時可以表示從過去某時間看來將要發(fā)生的動作,那會兒時間將快到了,故用過去進行時,故選D?!军c睛】過去進行時由“主語+was/were+doing”構(gòu)成:1、主要表示過去在某一時間正在進行的動作。如:Wewerehavinglunchwhenthephonerang.2、表示感情色彩與現(xiàn)在進行時相似,過去進行時也可以表示滿意、稱贊、驚訝、厭惡等感情色彩,通常與always,forever,continually等副詞連用。如:TheywerealwayslateforschoolonFriday.3、過去進行時常用的時間狀語有:thismorning,thewholemorning,allday,yesterday,when,while,atthattime,justnow,amomentago等。4、過去進行時可以表示過去將來的含義。a.瞬時動詞的過去進行時一定表示過去將來的含義。例:Thenshesaidshewasleaving.然后她說她要離開了。b.持續(xù)動詞的過去進行時只有在有過去將來的時間狀語或過去將來的語境下才能表示過去將來。例:Shesaidthatshewastravellingthenextday.她說她第二天要去旅行。4.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_________thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.see
B.haveseenC.willsee
D.a(chǎn)reseeing參考答案:C試題分析:句意:關(guān)掉你旁邊的害怕之門,你就會看到你面前的信念之門打開。表示將要做某事,用一般將來時,選C。5.HewarnedmeofwhatIotherwise__________abouttheaccident.A.ignored
B.hadignored
C.wouldignore D.wouldhaveignored參考答案:D6.
youlosethepaperdocument,signin,
youmightdownloadallyouneed.A.If;which
B.Solongas;what
C.Incase;where
D.Evenif;as參考答案:C7.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.
what
B.
which
C.
that
D.
it參考答案:B略8.Statisticsshowthatmenhave_______aswomendoforeverymiletheydrive.A.seriousaccidentsastwicemanyB.twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC.twiceseriousaccidentsasmanyD.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice參考答案:B9.Ourgovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoovercomethelackofelectricity,butitmaytakesometime_____wehaveenoughpower.
A.since
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.unless
D.before參考答案:D10.—Canyouposttheparcelforusonyourwaytowork?—
.A.It'sallright
B.Noproblem
C.Goodidea
D.Ihopeso參考答案:B11.--Iheardaboutyourpromotion;you______bethrilled.--Notreally,thenewofficeishuge,buttheworkloadhasdoubled.A.shall
B.can
C.must
D.will參考答案:C本題一般。句意:--我聽說你晉升,一定非常興奮。--其實不是這樣,新的辦公室雖然大,但是工作壓力是原來的雙倍。此處的mustbe表示肯定猜測,意思為“一定……”。符合題意。故選C項?!究键c】考查情態(tài)動詞。12.Fromthephotographs______fromthesatellites,scientistsarelearningthingsabouttheearththeyhaveneverknownbefore.A.tosent
B.tobesend
C.sending
D.sent參考答案:D13.LastSundaywewereplantingappletrees______itbegantoraincatsanddogs.A.after
B.when
C.while
D.before參考答案:B略14.Hisnewly-publishedpoemiswellreceived,asit______well.
A.read
B.isread
C.reads
D.hasbeenread 參考答案:C15.Thisisoneofthemeans______theelectricityenergyisconductedfromoneplacetoanother.
A.bywhich
B.bythat
C.what
D.which
參考答案:A略16.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat______telephonenumber_____secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a
B.不填;a
C.the;the
D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:A31. She_____thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour. A.connected B.fitted C.equipped D.matched.參考答案:D二、新的題型18.What’shighschoollike?Istheremorework?Morestress?51Lotsofotherfreshmenarefeelingthesameway—you’reallstartingoutinanewplace.Mostschoolsholdfreshmanorientation(迎新會)beforeschoolactuallystarts.It’shelpfulnotonlybecauseyoulearnyourwayaroundthebuildingandgettomeetsometeachers,butyoualsogettomeetfellowfreshmen.52Whenyoutalktopeopleatorientation,you’llprobablyfindlotsofthemfeelingjustlikeyou.Talkingaboutacommonconcernwiththemcansparknewfriendships.53Theworkinhighschoolgivesyouamoreadvancedknowledge.Soyoumayfindyouhavemoreworktodoorthatit’smorechallenging.Butthesechallengescanmakeyoufeellessboredwiththeusualroutine.54
Highschoolteachesyouthebasicsofacademicdisciplines,timemanagement,andsocialskillswhileprovidingyouwithalittleextrasupportandguidance.It’skindoflikeabicyclewithtrainingwheels.Itgivesyouthechancetotakeoffthosetrainingwheelsandlearnhowtobemoreindependent.55Evenifyoudon’tgetofftothebeststart,that’snormal,too—everybody’swobbly(不穩(wěn)定的)thefirsttime.Bepatientandkeeptrying.Onceyou’veadjustedtoyournewindependenceyoumayfindyoucangofurther.A.It’sOKifyou’renervousatfirst.B.Howaboutthework—isitharder?C.Ifyourworkisoverwhelming,teachersareavailable.D.Adjustingtonewindependencedoesn’tcomeeasily.E.Ifyou’rehavingthoughtslikethese,you’renotalone.F.Itfeelsgreatwhenyou’vemasteredsomethingdifficult.G.Whenyoushowuponyourfirstschooldayyourecognizefamiliarfaces.參考答案:51.E52.G53.B54.F55.A51.E項的"Ifyou’rehavingthoughtslikethese"與上文相呼應(yīng),而"you’renotalone"與下文中的"Lotsof..."相呼應(yīng)。52.根據(jù)空前的"butyoualsogettomeetfellowfreshmen"可知,G項符合語境。53.根據(jù)空后的"Theworkinhighschool..."可知,B項符合語境。54.F項的"Itfeels..."與上文的"makeyoufeelless..."相呼應(yīng),故F項符合語境。55.上文講到高中教育使你學(xué)會更加獨立,而下文提到就算開端不是最好那也正常,故答案選A?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄P(guān)于高中生活的說明文。三、閱讀理解19.PublicschoolsinWashington,D.C.providestudentswithmusicalinstrumentsforfree.Whensomethinggoeswrongwithaninstrument,CharlesWestandLarryJernigandotherepairs.Bothmenapproachtheirworkwithapassion(激情).Forthem,it’simportantthatstudentshaveajoyfulexperiencewithmusic.Thetwohaveworkedtogetherforalmost20years.Thisyearalone,they’vefixedabout450instruments.Bothmenaremusiciansandmusiclovers,solearningtodorepairscamenaturally.“Ihavebeenamusicianallmylife.”saysWest.“Iplayedinanorchestrahereinthecity.Imajoredinmusicincollege.Iplayedinanarmyband.”Jernigan’smusicalinterestsarevaried.“Iwasformerlytrainedinthepianoandguitar.Thealtosax,andtheflute,Ipickedupwhileworkinghere.”Inadditiontofixinginstruments,thetwoalsogotoschoolstoinstructteachersandstudentsonhowtomakeminorrepairsontheirown.Westbelievesifchildrenstartearlyandstayinvolvedwithmusic,itenrichesotherareasoftheirlives.“Iseethatinotherkids.Iseeitinmyself.Ihaveseenithundredsoftimesanditworks,”hesays.“Theylearnteamwork.Theylearnpatienceandrespect.”ButWesthasconcernsaboutthefutureofmusicintheelectronicage.“Thisinstantagehastakenawayfromthesit-down,thepatience.Andtolearntoplayaninstrument,ittakespatience,ittakesdiligence,ittakestime.”Beingabletoenjoymusiconthejobisoneofthebenefitsofthejob.Bothmenagreetheirbestrewardsarethestudents’performances.41.What’sthejobofWestandJerniganatschool?A.Teachingmusic.B.Writingmusic.C.Makingmusicalinstruments.D.Repairingmusicalinstruments.42.Theylovethejobbecausetheycan
.A.earnmoremoney
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