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山東省青島市第三中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itissaidthatthethiefwasfinedfivetimes_____thatheshouldhavepaid.
A.a(chǎn)smoremoneyas
B.a(chǎn)smuchmoneythan
C.muchmoneythan
D.theamountofmoney參考答案:D2.----Whomwouldyourather______toHainanfortheholiday,BoborJack?
----MaybeBob.
A.havetogo
B.havego
C.havegone
D.hadgone參考答案:B3.Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatodrinkchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold._____,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater B.ForexampleC.Tobehonest D.Believeitornot參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定短語。A.Soonerorlater遲早;B.Forexample例如;C.Tobehonest說實話;D.Believeitornot信不信由你。句意:根據(jù)我奶奶的觀點感冒時喝雞湯是好主意,科學(xué)家們也同意她的觀點。根據(jù)句意選D.考點:考查固定短語。4.Iwassearchingfor_____informationontheInternetwhensuddenly_____computersystembrokedown.A.\;the
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.a;\參考答案:A5.Thereis
argumentonthespreadingeasyaccessto
Internet.A.不填,the
B.an;the
C.the;an
D.the;不填參考答案:B6.Travellers
____ourcountryenjoythebeautifulsightsinBeijing,Hangzhouandmanyotherplacesofinterest.Afor
Bto
Ctill
Dby參考答案:B7.
hisideaswithus,wewouldhavemademoreprogress.
A.Ifheshared
B.Didheshare
C.Hadheshared
D.Ifhadheshared參考答案:C8.Heseemstobegivingtheimpressionthathedidn’tenjoyhimselfinParis.
,hehadawonderfultime.
A.Aboveall
B.What’smore
C.Asaresult
D.Onthecontrary參考答案:D略9.Thereisplentyoftimeforyoutothinkaboutitcarefully,soyouneedn’trushnow.____youchangeyourmind,Iwouldn’tmind.A.Would
B.Could
C.Should
D.Might參考答案:C10.Thepartyissupposedtostartat6:30,butIdoubtifit______,sinceit’s6:20now.A.did
B.does
C.has
D.will參考答案:D11.Asaseniorhighstudent,youshouldyourenergyonhowtomastertheskillsoflearning.A.impress
B.spend
C.concentrate
D.use參考答案:C12.
—Willapencil_____?
—I'mafraidnot.Onlyapencanbeusedintheexam.
A.count
B.fit
C.do
D.satisfy參考答案:C13.—Ican’tmanagethisSunday.Anothertime,butnotSunday.
—Why_______meearlier?I’vebeenlookingforwardtoit.
A.hadn’tyoutold
B.don’tyoutell
C.nottotell
D.didn’tyoutell參考答案:D14.WhenreadingEnglishnovels,Ioften_____someidiomaticexpressionsthatIcan’tUnderstand.A.comeacross
B.goover
C.getacross.
D.takeover參考答案:A動詞短語辨析。comeacross意為“(偶然)遇到,碰到”。15.---I’msorry,butthere’snosmokingonthisflight.---Oh,I______that.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.A.don’tknow.
B.didn’tknow.
C.won’tknow
D.haven’tknown.參考答案:B16.Cardriverscantakeasubwayintothecitycenter______carsalwaysgetstuckinthetrafficjams.A.which
B.what
C.where
D.when參考答案:C試題分析:考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是thecitycenter,后面的定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,所以使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)這個定語從句。句意:汽車司機可以乘坐地鐵到市中心,在那里汽車經(jīng)常會遇見交通堵塞。which不能在句中做狀語,what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,when的先行詞要是表示時間的名詞。故C正確?!久麕燑c睛】關(guān)系副詞where主要用于修飾表示地點的名詞,同時它在定語從句中用作地點狀語。如:Thisisthevillagewherehewasborn.這就是他出生的村子。That’sthehotelwherewewerestayinglastsummer.這就是我們?nèi)ツ晗奶熳〉穆灭^。BarbarywasworkinginAubury,whereshewentdailyinabus.巴巴拉在奧伯里工作,每天得坐公共汽車去上班。與when的用法一樣,注意不要一見到先行詞為地點名詞,就以為一定要用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)定語從句,同時還要看它在定語從句中充當(dāng)什么成分——如果在定語從句中用作地點狀語,就用where;如果在定語從句中不是用作時間狀語,而是用作主語或賓語,那就不能用where,而要用that,which等。如:Heworksinafactorythat
makesTVsets.他在一家電視機廠工作。關(guān)系代詞that/which在定語從句中用作主語。另外注意,where有時還可用于抽象名詞后引導(dǎo)定語從句。如:Wehavereachedapointwhereachangeisneeded.我們到了必須改一改的地步。Therearecaseswheretheword“mighty”isusedasanadverb.在一些情況下,mighty一詞可用作副詞。Hegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.他陷入一種難以分辨是非的局面。Idon’twantajobwhereI’mchainedtoadeskallday.我不想找一份整天坐辦公桌前的工作17.一Yourhelpwill
.一I’mgladtobeofsomeuse.A.makeaprofit
B.makeadifferenceC.makeacomment
D.makeacompromise參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Parentsusuallyteachtheirchildrenhowtocrossthestreetsafety,bylookingbothwaysforcars.36
ThecityofHonolulu,Hawaiiwantseveryonetolearnthatlesson.
37
BeginningonOctober24,youwillbefinedfrom$15to$99ifyoustepintoaHonolulustreetwhilelookingatyourphone.HonoluluisthefirstmajorU.S.citytobanwhatiscalled“distractedwalking”.Itrecentlypassedalawinaseventotwovote.Thelawsays,“Nopedestrianshallcrossastreetorhighwaywhileviwingamobileelectronicdevice.’38Thelawincludesallelectronicdeviceswithscreens:cellphone,tablets,gamingdevices,digitalcamerasandlaptopcomputers.39Pedestriansmayusesuchdevicesinthestreettocallemergencyservicesandrescueworkers,suchasfirefightersandpoliceofficers.Pedestriandeathshavebeenincreasingastheuseofcellphonesrises.TheGovernorsHighwaySafetyAssociation,orGHSA,sayspedestriandeathsintheUnitedStatesincreased25percent2010and2015.Thattrendcontinuedin2016withthenumberofpedestriandeathsrisingtoalmost6000,11%higherthanin2015.
40
ThestateofWashingtonwasthefirsttooutlawdistracteddrivingbackin2007.Now,46otherstatesaswellasD.C.,PuertoRico,GuamandtheU.S.VirginIslands,havelawsagainsttextingwhiledriving.Ifyouetillwanttotextwhilewalking,youcouldavoidbeingfinedinHonolulubyusingavoice-controlleddigitalassistantsuchasSiriorGoogleAssistant.Oryoucouldjustwaituntilyouareagain,safely,offthestreet.A.Thelawdoespermitanexception.B.OtherU.S.citiesmayfollowHonoluluC.Butdotheyalsoteachthemtoputawaytheircellphones?D.Textingwhilecrossingthestreetwillsoonbebannedinthecity.E.DoyoulikeHonolulu’snewlawthatbanstextingwhilewalking?F.Inotherwords,donotlookatascreenwhenyoucrossthestreetoryoucouldbefined.G.Thelaw’screatorhopeitwilllowerthenumberofpeoplehitandkilledbycarsinthecity.參考答案:36-40CDFAB三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverfoundyourselfinthissituation:Youhearasongyouusedtosingwhenyouwereachild-abitofnostalgia(懷舊)or"blastfromthepast,"aswesay.Butitisnotadistantchildhoodmemory.Thewordscomebacktoyouasclearlyaswhenyousangthemallthoseyearsago.ResearchersattheUniversityofEdinburghstudiedtherelationshipbetweenmusicandrememberingaforeignlanguage.Theyfoundthatrememberingwordsinasongwasthebestwaytorememberevenoneofthemostdifficultlanguages.Hereiswhattheydid.Researcherstook60adultsandrandomlydividedthemintothreegroupsof20.Thentheygavethegroupsthreedifferenttypesof"listen-and-repeat"learningconditions.Researchershadonegroupsimplyspeakthewords.Theyhadthesecondgroupspeakthewordstoarhythm,orbeat.Andtheyaskedthethirdgrouptosingthewords.AllthreegroupsstudiedwordsfromtheHungarianlanguagefor15minutes.Thentheytookpartinaseriesoflanguageteststoseewhattheyremembered.WhyHungarian,youask?ResearcherssaidtheychoseHungarianbecausenotmanypeopleknowthelanguage.ItdoesnotshareanyrootswithGermanicorRomancelanguages,suchasItalianorSpanish.Afterthetestswereover,thesingerscameoutontop.ThepeoplewholearnedthesenewHungarianwordsbysingingthemshowedahigheroverallperformance.Theydidthebestinfouroutoffiveofthetests.Theyalsoperformedtwotimesbetterthanthosewhosimplylearnedthewordsbyspeakingthem.Dr.KatieOverysayssingingcouldleadtonewwaystolearnaforeignlanguage.Thebrainlikestorememberthingswhentheyarecontainedinacatchy3,ormemorable4,tune5.Dr.Ludkesaidthefindingscouldhelpthosewhostruggletolearnforeignlanguages.OntheUniversityofEdinburgh'swebsiteDr.Ludkewrites,"Thisstudyprovidesthefirstexperimentalevidencethatalisten-and-repeatsingingmethodcansupportforeignlanguagelearning,andopensthedoorforfutureresearchinthisarea."8.The"song"mentionedinthefirstparagraphisintendedto________________.A.recallthepast
B.attractthereadersC.introducethetopic
D.comparethechildhoodwiththepresent9.Accordingtothepassagewhichlanguagedoesn'tsharethesamerootwithGermanicorRomancelanguages?A.Hungarian
B.Spanish
C.Italian
D.English10.Basedonthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanconcludethatA.singingisthebestwaytolearnalanguage.B.thebrainprobablyworksbestwhentheforeignlanguagelearnerssingthewords.C.alisten-repeatmethodisveryeffectiveforanylanguagelearner.D.Dr.KatieOveryandDr.Ludkedisagreewitheachother.11.Inwhichsituationcanthefindingoftheresearchbeapplied?A.Amotherisgoingtoteachherbabyhowtospeak.B.Achildisgoingtohavehisfirstmusiclesson.C.Astudent
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