山東省聊城市陽谷縣阿城中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省聊城市陽谷縣阿城中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Isthisresearchcenter

youvisitedthemodernequipmentlastyear?

A．where

B．that

C．theonethat

D．theonewhere參考答案：D2.Hewaschargedwithmurder,butthecourtfoundhim_______andhewasreleased.A.ignorant

B.attempted

C.potential

D.innocent參考答案：D28.Medicalresearchhasshownthatthewidespreaduseofcigarettes_________theincreaseofcancers.A.contributesto

B.appealsto

C.appliesto

D.occursto.參考答案：A略4.Chang’eIIsatellitewaslaunchedonOct,1,____foundationforthesoft-landingonthemoonandfurtherexplorationofouterspace.

A.laying

B.laid

C.havinglaid

D.beinglaid參考答案：A略5.Icouldhavehelpedtheoldman______yesterdaymorning.A.didIcome

B.ifIcame

C.hadIcome

D.ifIshouldcome參考答案：C6.Thereasonsforourdecisionare_________inmyreport.A.setoff

B.setin

C.setout

D.setabout參考答案：C7.No.7HighSenior3studentsareluckytoenjoya______longwintervacation,comparedwiththoseofotherschools,someofwhomhavetostayatschoolevenduringtheSpringFestival.

A.fortunately B.ly C.considerately D.definitely參考答案：B試題分析：A.fortunately幸運地，B.ly相對地，C.considerately考慮周到地，體貼地，D.definitely一定，句意：和其他學(xué)校相比，第7高中的高三學(xué)生很幸運享有一個相對長的寒假，有些學(xué)校甚至在春節(jié)都要呆在學(xué)校。根據(jù)句意選B?？键c：考查副詞【解析】8.Iwasillthatday.Otherwise,I________themeeting.(原創(chuàng))

A.shouldattend

B.couldattend

C.wouldhaveattended

D.musthaveattended

參考答案：C略9.Sheworksasasecretary,________,apersonalassistant.A.lessthan

B.ratherthanC.aswellas

D.orrather參考答案：D試題分析：考查詞組。A.lessthan少于；B.ratherthan而不是；C.aswellas還有，也；D.orrather更確切地說。她當(dāng)秘書，更確切地說，一個私人助手。10.Shehadacomputerathome,andherparentsdesiredthatshe_____allherworkathome. A．do

B．does

C．mustdo

D．woulddo參考答案：A11.Theathletewasat_____losswhen_________wordcamethathehadbeendisqualified．A．a(chǎn)；不填

B．a(chǎn)；the

C.the；the D．不填；不填參考答案：A12.Moreandmorerichpeoplehavepromisedto____theirwealthafterdeathtohelpthepoorandthedisabled.A．giveaway

B．giveup

C．giveout

D．giveoff參考答案：A13.--Whywillyouhangthatphotographonthewall?

--__________visitorsofthememorialdaysoftheLongMarch,Sir.

A.Reminding

B.Toremind

C.Reminded

D.Reminds參考答案：B14.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie______shewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.ratherthan

B.until

C.after

D.before參考答案：D15.--He______haveknownthetruth.--Yes,Ithinkso;otherwisehewouldn’tbesoangrynow.A.would

B.might

C.can

D.need參考答案：B16.Canyoumakesure_________thegoldring?

A.whereAlicehadput

B.wherehadAliceput

C..whereAlicehasput

D.wherehasAliceput參考答案：C17.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents______around$8,450ayear,which____aburdenforsomeofthem.Aare；are

B.is；are

C.is；is

D.are；is

參考答案：D二、新的題型18.SocialNetworkingandItsEffectSocialnetworkinghasbecomeanunquestionablepartofoureverydaylives．ThosewhohavealifeontheInternetdonotalwaysrealizethattheyarelosingtheirconnectionswiththerealworld．Nowadays，areputationonlineismoreimportant．Someareevenfindingawaytomakealivingonline．Socialmediaseemstohavequitetheimpact，especiallyonteenagers．Yearsago，beforesocialnetworkingexisted，friendswouldgooutandhaveagoodtime，andpopularityinhighschoolwouldbesomethingofimportancetoalotofpeople．Today，popularitymeanshavingalotoffollowersonTwitterorTumblr．Tumblrhasitsownwayofcreating"celebrities"．Usersareconsidered"Tumblrfamous"iftheyhaveahighnumberoffollowers．Websitesmakeusthinkthatgreatnessisachievedjustbecausethousandsofstrangersarefamiliarwithyourface．Popularityisnotabouthavingalotoffriendsanymore；itisjustaboutbeingknownforlynothing．Socialnetworkinghasitspositives，consideringitallowsustoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyinamatterofseconds．Althoughthisisextremelyuseful，itisalsodestroyingourabilitytomakereallifeconversations．PeopleareattackedovertheInternet，butdonotsayawordtoeachotherinperson．Socialmediaispreventingusfromstandingupforourselvesthewayweshouldbe．Facebooklimitsourconversationsthatwehavewithpeople，whichiswhyitisalwaysbettertostrikeupaconversationinpersoninsteadofthroughacomputerscreen．Socialnetworkingdestroysthetruemeaningofhumaninteraction．Teensarefindingnewwaystomakealivingoutofadvertisementsthattheypostontheirsocialnetworkingpages．Socialnetworksallowthemtomakemoneywithoutevengettingupoffthecouch．Beingoutintherealworldandworkingcreateswaystocommunicateandisacrucialpartoflife，butthatwillbedestroyedifyoungteensthinkitisokaytojustmakemoneythroughsocialmedia．Socialnetworkingmakesthingseasier，butthatdoesnotalwaysmeanthatitmakesthingsbetter．Socialnetworkingaffectsyounglivesandcausesteenstogrowupdifferentlyfromhowtheiroldershave．Theyrelyontheirblogsandpagestocommunicatewithpeople，keepupwiththelatesttrendsandenjoytheirseparatelittleworld．Socialmediahasruinedhowlifeshouldbe：fun，adventurousandexciting．Instead，ithasturnedmostteenagersintoanti﹣socialcouchpotatoes．Thereneedstobeabreakfromsocialnetworkingsoyoungpeoplecanonceagainliveareallifeintherealworld．Title：SocialNetworkingandItsEffectIntroductionOurdailylivesare（71）

connectedtosocialnetworking，whichhasgreatimpactindifferentaspectsPopulairtyonline●Forhighschoolstudentstoday，popularityis（72）

bythenumberoffollowerstheyhaveonTwitterorTumblr●Popularityonlineconcernsnothingbutthe（73）

The（74）effectsofsocialnetworking●Online（75）

occursamongpeoplewhoactuallydonotknoweachother●Facebookmakesit（76）

likelyforpeopletocommunicateinpersonTheimpactsonteenagers●Socialnetworkingallowsteenstomakemoneyby（77）online●Teensmakemoneywithoutcommunicatingintherealworld，whichisnotnecessarilya（78）

thing●Teens（79）

themselvesfromsociety，addictedtoavirtualworld●Socialnetworking（80）

teensfromlivingafun，adventurousandexcitinglife參考答案：71．closely/tightly72．determined/decided73．face74．negative75．violence/attack76．less77．a(chǎn)dvertising78．good79．shut/parate/withdraw71．closely/tightly

信息轉(zhuǎn)換題．根據(jù)第一段Socialnetworkinghasbecomeanunquestionablepartofoureverydaylives．可知社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)成為了我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹囊粋€毋庸置疑的部分．換言之，我們的日常生活與社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)緊密相關(guān)．故該處填closely/tightly．72．determined/decided信息轉(zhuǎn)換題．根據(jù)第二段Today，popularitymeanshavingalotoffollowersonTwitterorTumblr．可知人氣意味著在Twitter和Tumblr上有很多的追隨者．由此推知，人氣度由追隨者的數(shù)量決定．故該處填determined/decided．73．face信息提取題．根據(jù)第二段Websitesmakeusthinkthatgreatnessisachievedjustbecausethousandsofstrangersarefamiliarwithyourface．可知網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的人氣關(guān)注的僅僅是臉．故該處填face．74．negative概括總結(jié)題．根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)及題文該部分所對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容可知，該部分講述的是社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)的負面影響．故該處填negative．75．violence/attack

信息提取題．根據(jù)第三段PeopleareattackedovertheInternet，butdonotsayawordtoeachotherinperson．可知網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊發(fā)生在那些實際上不認識對方的人之間．故該處填violence/attack．76．less信息轉(zhuǎn)換題．根據(jù)第三段Facebooklimitsourconversationsthatwehavewithpeople，可知Facebook使人們不太可能親自交流．故該處填less．77．a(chǎn)dvertising信息提取題．根據(jù)第四段Teensarefindingnewwaystomakealivingoutofadvertisementsthattheypostontheirsocialnetworkingpages．可知社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)允許青少年通過廣告賺錢．故該處填advertising．78．good信息提取題．根基第四段Socialnetworkingmakesthingseasier，butthatdoesnotalwaysmeanthatitmakesthingsbetter．可知青少年沒有通過現(xiàn)實世界中的溝通賺錢不一定是一件好事．故該處填good．79．shut/parate/withdraw信息轉(zhuǎn)換題．根據(jù)第五段Theyrelyontheirblogsandpagestocommunicatewithpeople，keepupwiththelatesttrendsandenjoytheirseparatelittleworld．可知青少年脫離現(xiàn)實社會，沉迷于虛擬世界．故該處填shut/parate/withdraw．80．discourages/prevents/stops/keeps/blocks

推理判斷題．根據(jù)第五段Socialmediahasruinedhowlifeshouldbe：fun，adventurousandexciting．Instead，ithasturnedmostteenagersintoanti﹣socialcouchpotatoes．可知社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)阻礙了青少年過著有趣、冒險和刺激的生活．故該處填discourages/prevents/stops/keeps/blocks．三、閱讀理解19.Asifthereweren’tenoughofthemintheworldalready,scientistshavesucceededincloningflies.Thealikefruitfliesarethefirstinsectsevercloned,saystheCanadianteamthatcreatedthem.Thequestioneveryoneasksiswhyanyonewouldwanttoclonefliesinthefirstplace.Shehopesthattheinsects,whichareveryeasytoexperimentwith,willhelptoadjustthecloningprocessinotheranimalsandeveninhumans,wherethetechniqueisbeingresearchedtoaidproductionoftherapeutic(治療的)stemcells.Incloning,theDNA-containingnucleusofanadultcellisinjectedintoaneggwhoseownnucleus(細胞核)hasbeenremoved.Atthemoment,themajorityofclonedmice,sheepandotheranimalsdiebeforebirth.ItisthoughtthisisbecausetheadultDNAisnotproperly‘reprogrammed’.Usingflies,researchersmightdiscovergenesthatareimportantforthisreprogramming,andthathavematchesinotheranimals.Thatisbecauseitislyeasyinfliestoknockoutthefunctionofasinglegeneandthenattemptcloningwiththesecells,whichwilltestwhetherthatgeneisimportant.Ifsuchgenesareconfirmed,thenintheoryclonedmammalianembryos(晶胚)mightbegrowninselectedsolutionsthatchangetheactivityofthosegenestoimprovethetechnique’ssuccessrate.Althoughsomegroupshaveattemptedtocloneinsectsbefore,Lloydsaysthisisthefirsttimeithasbeensuccessful.Theteamusedaslightdifferenceonthestandardcloningprocess:theytransferrednucleitakenfromembryosratherthanfully-grownadultcells.Theysuckedseveralnuclei(pl)outofdevelop