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浙江省臺州市臨海河頭鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Davidisan________person--respectedevenbythosewhodisagreewithhim.A.abnormal
B.honorable
C.ordinary D.energetic參考答案:B
試題解析:句意:大衛(wèi)是一個可敬的人—甚至受到與其有歧義的人們的尊重。abnormal不正常的;honorable可敬的;ordinary普通的;energetic精力充沛的。故選B。2.Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhave_____brighterfuture,likelytobecome
_____J,K.Rowling.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;the參考答案:C3.—Finished?
—No,I’vegot__________________threequestionstoanswer.A.other
B.another
C.these
D.those參考答案:B略4.
一What’Sthatnoise.John?一Sorry,Linda.IforgottotellyouA.isrebuilt
B.isbeingrebuilt
C.wasrebuilt
D.hasbeenrebuilt參考答案:B5.Theproblemtheycamecloseto______todaywasputoffagain.A.havingsettle
B.havesettled
C.havingsettled
D.havesettle參考答案:C6.Tomsaidhehadbeenstudyingintheclassroomforthreehours,_____wastrue.
A.he
B.this
C.which
D.who參考答案:C略7.—IsawMr.Blackontheplaygroundthismorning.
—You________.He’sstillonholidayinSanya.A.can’t
B.couldn’thave
C.mustn’thave
D.needn’t
參考答案:B8.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whatever參考答案:D9.Henry,it’syourturn.Please____thestorywhereweleftoffbeforeourcoffeebreak.A.makeup B.takeup C.bringup D.setup參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:Henry,該你了。請把我們h喝咖啡休息前中斷的故事講完。makeup化妝,組成,編造,彌補,和好;takeup占據(jù),從事,繼續(xù),接下去;bringup撫養(yǎng);setup建立。根據(jù)句意,此處需要“繼續(xù)”,故選B項。10.Thereweresomechairsleftover_____everyonehadsatdown.
A.when
B.until
C.that
D.where參考答案:A11.______myselftomystudy,1wouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.A.IfIdevoted
B.ShouldIdevote
C.WouldIdevote
D.HadIdevoted參考答案:D12.---WhywasMr.Lisohappythismorning?---Becausehewas
withanawardforexcellenceinteaching.A.given
B.admired
C.honoured
D.rewarded
參考答案:C13.IhavelearnedalotaboutAsiancustoms,______inthesmallvillageforthreeyearsintheearly1990s.
A.lived B.tolive C.havinglived D.tohavelived
參考答案:C14.—Mydear,you__________thingsabout.Look,whatamessintheroom!—Sorry,Mom.A.havealwaysthrown
B.alwaysthrowC.arealwaysthrowing
D.alwaysthrew參考答案:C15.Duetotheunreasonableindividualincome-_______,thegapbetweentherichandpoorhasbecomeanoutstandingissue.A.contribution
B.association
C.accommodation
D.distribution參考答案:D16.ZhongshanPark________Ioftenspendweekendswithmyfamilyisagoodplaceforpeopletorelaxthemselves.A.where
B.which
C.that
D.inwhere參考答案:A17.totalof120,000studentsinChina’squake-hitareasstartedtheirthree-daynationalcollegeentranceexamonmorningofJuly3.A.A;the
B.The;a
C.The;theD.A;\參考答案:A二、新的題型18.他熱忠于當一名志愿者的原因是他覺得給別人帶來快樂的人才是世界上最幸福的人。(keen)參考答案:The
reasonwhyheiskeenonbecomingavolunteeristhathethinksthepersonwhobringshappinesstoothersisthehappiestoneintheworld.三、閱讀理解19.Technology:Takingthegoodwithoutthebad?Verysoon,unimaginablypowerfultechnologieswillremakeourlives.Thiscouldhavedangerousconsequences,especiallybecausewemaynotevenunderstandthebasicscienceunderlyingthem.There’sagrowinggapbetweenourtechnologicalcapabilityandourbasicscientificunderstanding.Wecandoverycleverthingswiththetechnologyofthefuturewithoutnecessarilyunderstandingsomeofthescienceunderneath,andthatisverydangerous.Thetechnologiesthatareparticularlydangerousoverthenexthundredyearsarenanotechnology(納米技術),artificialintelligenceandbiotechnology.Thebenefitsthattheywillbringarebeyonddoubt.Buttheyaregoingtobevery,verydangerous.I’mworkinginthefieldofartificialintelligence.Ihaveamodeldesignforsomethingthatmightbe50,000milliontimessmarterthanthehumanbrain.Targetdateis2010.Theonlythingthat'snotpossibleinthefilmTerminator(終結者)isthatthepeoplewin.Ifyou'refightingagainsttechnologywhichis50,000milliontimessmarterthanyou,youprobablywillnotwin.Nanotechnology.We'veallheardofthegreyglueproblem,thatself-replicatingnanotechdevicesmightkeeponcopyinguntiltheworldhasbecomestickyglue.Andcertainlyinbiotechnology,we'vereallygotabigproblembecauseit'sconvergingwithnanotechnologyandIT.Onceyoustartmixingnanotechwithorganismsandyoustartfeedingnanotech-enabledbacteria,wecanreallygoanawfullotfurtherthantheBorginStarTrek(星際迷航).Andthosesuperhumanorganismsmightnotlikeusverymuch.Eventuallythesetechnologieswillbecomeroutine.That’sathreattohumanity.Idon’tthinkit’spossibletoslowitdown.Sowhatweneedtodoisacceleratethescientificresearchandtrytogetsomeextratools.Theproblemsfacingusinthefuturearegettingbiggerandbigger.Ithinkifwedon’tgetsomepropersciencedone,thefutureishopelessindeed.72.Fromthetext,weknowthattheauthor’sgreatestconcernis
.A.ourlackoftechnologicalunderstandingoftheprocessinvolvedB.ourlackoftechnologicalcapabilityC.creatingtechnologywithoutreallyunderstandingthebasicscienceD.ourrefusaltofacetheconsequencesofthetechnologywecreate73.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheauthor
.A.thinkspeopleoverestimate(高估)thecapabilitiesoftechnologyB.isnotoptimisticthatartificialintelligencewillalwaysbeusedpositivelyC.thinksthatweshouldtakesciencefictio
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