河北省石家莊市八一希望中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試題含解析

河北省石家莊市八一希望中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.treasure

A．precious

B．forgive

C．typist

D．gray參考答案：A2.

reduceyourexperienceofsadness,remembertochatmorewithothersandspeakpositivelytoyourself.A.Tohelp B.Havinghelped C.Helping D.Help參考答案：A3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?

—Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof____youbought．

A．theone

B．it

C．that

D．which

參考答案：C4.--CanIsmokehere?

--Sorry,wedon’tallow__________here.A.peoplesmoke

B.tosmoke

C.peoplesmoking

D.smoking參考答案：D5.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthestudents____putonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithSARSvirus. A.shall

B.will

C.need

D.may參考答案：A略6.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam，butsucceeded

．

A．firstofall

B．inall

C．a(chǎn)boveall

D．a(chǎn)fterall參考答案：D7.effect

A.recent

B.forest

C.fresh

D.cruel參考答案：B8.－Doyouknowourtownatall?－No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here．A．was

B．a(chǎn)mcoming

C．came

D．havecome參考答案：D9.Ifyouliveinthecountryorhaveevervisitedthere,______arethatyouhaveheardbirdssingingtowelcomethenewday.A.situations

B.facts

C.possibilities

D.chances參考答案：D10.Theartof will help you find a solution that satisfieseverybody.A.command B. compromise C. compcienceD.composition參考答案：B11.Allthedriversdislikedrivingonthenarrowroads________________?A.don’tthey B.don’teachofthem C.doI D.don’tyou參考答案：A12.Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantowanderfromcitytocity,______asuitablejob.A.huntingfor B.takingon C.lookingafter D.bringingup參考答案：A13.Whatreally______isnotfailureitself,buttheattitudewehavetowardsit.A.matters

B.applies

C.stresses

D.functions參考答案：A考查動詞的用法，句意：重要不是錯誤本身，而是我對待錯誤的態(tài)度。matter重要的是，要緊。apply申請，應(yīng)用；stress強調(diào)；function起作用。14.TheLanternFestival,alsoknownasYuanxiaoFestivalorShanguuanFestival,__________the15thdayofthe1stlunarmonthinChina

Afallsfor

Bfallsout

Cfallson

Dfallsoff參考答案：C略15.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,________themountainingoldenlight.

A.bathed B.bathing C.tobathe

D.havebathed參考答案：B16.Ifyouhaveajob,______yourselftoitandfinallyyouwillsucceed.A.dodevote

B.don’tdevote

C.bedevoting

D.todevote參考答案：A17.It`sbadmannerstolaugh_____otherswhentheyare_____trouble.Aat,in

Bover,at

Cwith,on

Dto,with參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Oneofthebiggestchallenges___41___(face)studentstodayishowtoconcentrateonstudies.Almostallofthemarestrugglingfortheirconcentrationpower.Inanage___42___mobilephonesandInternetareeatingupmostofourtimeandenergy,onecanunderstandhowdifferentitistofocusattentionandenergyonstudies.Oneofthemostimportant___43___(factor)fordevelopingconcentrationonatask,whetheritisstudyoranythingelse,___44___(be)todevelopaninterestinthattask.Weareabletofocus___45___(easy)andmorelongperiodsoftimeontasksthatwefindmoreinteresting.Ifyoueverwanttoconcentrateonanythingandstudiesareno___46___(expect),youneed___47___(ensure)thattheenvironmentalaroundyouisdistraction（注意力分散）free.Sothequestionisnothowtoconcentrateonstudies___48___howtoavoiddistractionsthathaveswallowedupmankindtoday.Theonlywaytoguarantee___49___distractionfreeenvironmentisbygettingridofalltheunnecessarythingsaroundyou,includingtheelectronicgadgets（小器具）___50___mobilephones.參考答案：41.facing

42.when

43.factors

44.is

45.easily

46.exception

47.toensure

48.but

49.a

50.like我們生活在一個處處有分心事物的時代，如何排除分心如何專注學(xué)習(xí)，是我們需要慢慢學(xué)會的，考察學(xué)生的詞匯和語法運用能力。41.考查現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語。句意：今天，學(xué)生面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)之一是如何專注于學(xué)習(xí)。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞短語做后置定語。故用facing。42.考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：在一個手機和網(wǎng)絡(luò)消耗我們大部分時間和精力的時代，能理解把注意力和精力專注于學(xué)習(xí)多么的困難。這里名詞age后接定語從句，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做狀語，故用when。43.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。oneof后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故用factors。44.考查主謂一致。此句主語是Oneofthemostimportantfactors其中最重要的因素之一，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故用is。45.考查副詞。句意：我們能容易以及更長時間的關(guān)注我們感興趣的任務(wù)。這里用副詞修飾動詞focus，故用easily。46.考查名詞。句意：如果你想要專注于任何事，學(xué)習(xí)也不例外，你需要確保周圍的環(huán)境沒有干擾。noexception沒有例外，也不例外。故用exception。47.考查不定式。needtodo需要做。故用toensure。48.本題考查固定搭配not…but不是…而是。句意：因此問題不是如何專注于學(xué)習(xí)而是如何避免如今吞噬人類的分心之物。故用but。49.考查冠詞。句意：唯一保證不分心環(huán)境的方法是通過清除我們周圍所有不必要的東西，包括像手機這樣的電子設(shè)備。adistractionfreeenvironment一個無干擾的環(huán)境。故用a。50.考查介詞。句意：唯一保證不分心環(huán)境的方法是通過清除我們周圍所有不必要的東西，包括像手機這樣的電子設(shè)備。這里用介詞like像。三、閱讀理解19.BDU—www．chinadaily．corn．cn/bduCHINADAILYLANGUAGEBDU—BUSINESSDAILYUPDATEWanttoknowthedynamicpulseofChina’seconomy?GetaglanceofthemostimportantbusinessactivitiestakingplacehereeverydaythroughBusinessDailyUpdate,aserviceofferedbyChinaDailyinformationviatheWorldWideWeb．Placedunder10categories,over25newsitemsappeareachdaywiththetopthreeeventshighlightedallinEnglish．BusinessDailyUpdateisjustafewmouseclicksaway．SubscribetoBDUforanannualfeeofUS$240．EmailandfaxservicesarealsoAvailableuponrequest．Formoreinformation,pleasecontactBusinessDailyUpdate:Tel:（010）64941107,（010）64924488ext．2000;Fax:+86-10-64941125Email:bdu@chinadaily．com．cn;URL:http://www．chinadaily．com．cn/bdu25．IfyougetintoBDU,youcan________． A．gettheinformationofthelatestbusinessactivitiestakingplaceinChina B．getthemostimportantbusinessinformationintheworld C．knowmorethanwhatyouexpectinChina D．getalltheinformationinChinaDaily26．Thisadvertisementwillbeveryhe