2022年湖南省懷化市藕團(tuán)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年湖南省懷化市藕團(tuán)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegroupoftheagedisclosecompanions,andmanyof_________haveknowneachotherfordecades.A.them

B.that

C.whom

D.what參考答案：A2.Tom，what’sthematter?Whatmadeyousoangry?Itwastheboys

weremakingsomuchnoise

Icouldn’tcalmdowntodomywork.A．that;who．

B．who；which

C．who;that

D．that;which參考答案：C3.Ourplansforplayingthefootballmatchtoday________bytheterribletyphoon“Soulik”.A.havebeendefeated

B.hadbeendefeatedC.havedefeated

D.haddefeated參考答案：A4.—Iwanttolearntennis.Wouldyouliketohelpme?—

.Butlearningtennisisnowalkinthepark.

A.Nokidding

B.NowonderC.Noproblem

D.Noway參考答案：C5.AnewkindofpowerhousehasbeenbuiltinaparkinBeijing,whichgenerateselectricitybyharvestingenergyfromraindrops,

forsolarenergyonrainydays.A.applying B.hunting C.pushing D.substituting參考答案：D6.Itis_____heoftenfailsinexams____makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.A．because；that

B．that；that

C．不填；that

D．what；that參考答案：B7.—Wereyoushockedbythenewsinthenewspaper?—No,I____itonTV,soIalreadyknewit．A．a(chǎn)mwatching

B．havewatchedC．hadwatched

D．waswatching參考答案：C8.

Manypeoplearecuriousaboutwhatitwasthat______youtoleaveAmericaforChina.A.led

B.let

C.made

D.had參考答案：A9.一Marylookssadanddisappointed—So

youifyouhadfailedtheNMET.A．do

Bdid

Cwill

Dwould參考答案：D20.—Iseeyougota“D”inbiology._______?—Well,Ifoundthatsubjecthard.IthinkI’lldropit.

A.HowareyouB.Howcome

C.Sowhat

D.Whynot參考答案：B略11.Dadandmumarecoming．Whatgift__foryourtwelfthbirthday?A．youexpecttheyhavegot

B．youexpecthavetheygotC．doyouexpecthavetheygot

D．doyouexpecttheyhavegot參考答案：D12.Ienjoyedaverygoodweekendinthecountryside.

______.A.It’sapleasure

B.Congratulations

C.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat

D.That’sveryniceofyou參考答案：C13._____theanswer,thekid,whoaskedthequestion,stillstoodwithhishandraised.A.Togive

B.Giving

C.Give

D.Given參考答案：D14.Lucyseemsinlowspirits.Yes,allhereffortswere____andnoonewasinterestedinherinvention.A.inneedB.invainC.inplaceD.inuse參考答案：略15.

Canyouthinkofsomecases______driversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidn'tobeythem?A.why

B.as

C.where

D.which參考答案：C16.Thegovernmenthadtaken______actiontheythoughtefficienttostopthepollution,butfailed.

A.however

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.whoever參考答案：C略17.Youcanchangeyourjob,youcanmoveyourhouse,butfriendshipismeant

life.

A.of B.on C.to

D.for參考答案：D二、新的題型18.ThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant，especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.____16____Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.____17____Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?First，understandthatsomeopportunities(機(jī)會(huì))fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams.____18____Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou’redaydreaming，trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask—preferablysomethingsimple，liketakingashowerorwalking，orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.It’salsoimportanttoknowhowtoavoiddaydreamsforthosetimeswhenyoureallyneedtoconcentrate.“Mindfulness”，beingfocused，isatoolthatsomepeopleusetoavoidfallingasleep.____19____.Finally，youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadisactuallyintheclouds.A.Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps.B.Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves.C.Withoutwanderingminds，wewouldn’thaverelativity，CokeorPost-itnotes.D.Atonetime，daydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses.E.Itinvolvesslow，steadybreathingforself-controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive.F.Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect，quiteunlikesleepdreams，whichmaybehardtounderstand.參考答案：16.B

17.C

18.A

19.E這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章作者介紹了白日夢(mèng)的好處與壞處，以及如何避免白日夢(mèng)消極影響的方法。【16題詳解】首先作者給出主題句Daydreamershaveabadreputation，后面用三個(gè)并列句給出做白日夢(mèng)不好的方面，主語(yǔ)、詞義都相似。B選項(xiàng)“他們凝視著太空，獨(dú)自漫步?！鼻蓄}，故選B?！?7題詳解】本段轉(zhuǎn)折，談做白日夢(mèng)的好處，greatideas是關(guān)鍵詞，所以本空可用例證說(shuō)明greatideas指什么。C選項(xiàng)“沒(méi)白日夢(mèng)，我們不會(huì)有相對(duì)論，可口可樂(lè)或便利貼。”切題，故選C?！?8題詳解】本段開(kāi)篇提出做夢(mèng)的機(jī)會(huì)（opportunities），后面提出增加機(jī)會(huì)的方法，三句為并列關(guān)系，闡述做什么能顧幫助人更好地進(jìn)入“白日夢(mèng)”的狀態(tài)，因此A選項(xiàng)“思考有趣的事情也有幫助”切題，故選A?！?9題詳解】整段闡述如何做到-Mindfulness（beingforcused）,與E選項(xiàng)中的self-control（staycalmandattetive）相匹配，E選項(xiàng)“它包括緩慢、穩(wěn)定的呼吸自我控制,幫助人們保持冷靜和專注”切題，故選E。

G.Therefore,it’sagoodideatokeepanotebookorvoicerecordernearbywhenyou’re

inthedaydreamzone.三、閱讀理解19.Asmartphoneisamobilephonebuiltonamobileoperatingsystem,withmoreadvancedcomputingabilitiesthanacommonphone.Thefirstsmartphonesenabledtheuserstosendandreceiveemails.Latermodelsaddedthefunctionofportablemediaplayers,pocketvideocameras,andGPSnavigationunitstoformonemulti-usedevice.Manymodemsmartphonesalsoincludetouchscreensandwebbrowsersthatdisplaywebpages.Arecentreportsayswespendanaverageoftwohoursand40minuteseachdaylookingatasmartphone.Thatdoesn’tmeanmakingcalls,butplayingphonegamesandbrowsingtheWeb.Nowadayswealwaysfindpeoplecheckingemailsinarestaurant,takingapictureofthefoodwhenitarrives,orcheckingamessageduringaconversationinsteadoftraditionalcommunication.It’snosecretthatourlivesarebeingaffectedbyoursmartphonesobsession.However,thisphenomenonhasneverbeenpresentedsovividlyasintheshortYouTubefilmIForgotMyPhone.Despiteonlybeingonlineforafewdays,it'salreadybeenviewedmorethan10.5milliontimes.Whetheritwillbescreenedinthecinemaremainstobeseen.Ironically,YouTube’sdatashowthatthesitegetsabillionviewsperdayfrommobiledevices,soalotofthosepeoplewatcheditontheirphones.Theshortfilm,writtenbyandstarringactressCharleneDeguzman,showsgroupsofpeopleinvarioussocialsituations,themajorityofwhomareabsorbedintheirphonesinsteadoftheworldaroundthem.Toacertainextent,wealldoit.40.Peoplepreferasmartphonetoacommonone,becausethelatteronlycanhelpus______.A.checkema