上海崇明縣中華高級中學2022年高三英語月考試題含解析

上海崇明縣中華高級中學2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder_____.A.howmuchcosttheyare

B.howmuchdotheycostC.howmucharetheycost

D.howmuchtheycost參考答案：D2.—Thanksforthelift.Idoappreciateit.

—________.

A.Noproblem

B.Withpleasure

C.Notnecessary

D.Apieceofcake參考答案：A3.________Panama-registeredbulkcargoshipwith24ChinesesailorsonboardwashijackedbysevenpiratesonThursdayintheArabianSea,accordingto________ChinaSeaRescueCentre.A.A;/ B.A;the C./;a D.The;the參考答案：B【知識點】冠詞解析：第一個空a…ship一艘；第二個專有名詞theChinaSeaRescueCentre.中國海事救援中心。4.Thoughtheyarenotsureofthelong-term

，allthescientistsagreetostarttheresearchimmediately．A．affect

B．result

C．effect

D．effort參考答案：C5.

We’dbettertakeumbrellas—I’msureit________whenwearriveinLondon;it’salwayswetthereat

this

timeofyear.

A.willrain

B.israining

C.willberaining

D.wouldrain參考答案：C略6.–WhencanIgettheticketfortheopeningceremony?--Don’tworry.You____getonethisveryafternoon.A.would

B.shall

C.must

D.might參考答案：B7.“Themoment______soon,”hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.A.iscoming

B.wascoming

C.came

D.hascome參考答案：A34.Manyvisitorswalkedinfrontofawall_____thenumberofvictimsisdisplayed,atthe

MemorialHalloftheVictimsinNanjingMassacrebyJapaneseInvadersinthecapitalof

JiangsuprovinceonTuesday.A.what

B.inwhat

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：D略9.—Tony,whyareyoureyesred?—I______uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.A.cut B.wascutting C.hadcut D.havebeencutting參考答案：D10.Soonafterthemud-rockflowhitZhouqu,GansuProvince,manysoldierscametothe______asmanypeopleweretrappedunderground.

A.shelter

B.identity

C.rescue

D.disaster參考答案：C11.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenthrown____duetotheglobaleconomicdepression.A.outofplace

B.outofsightC.outofcontrol

D.outofwork參考答案：D試題分析：考查介詞短語。短語outofplace雜亂無序；outofsight看不見；outofcontrol失控；outofwork失業(yè)；短語throwsboutofwork使....失業(yè)。句意：由于全球經濟下滑，很多人都失業(yè)了。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。12.–IwassurprisedtoseewildflowersinAlaska.–Manypeoplethinkthereisnothing______iceandsnow.

A.besides

B.ratherthan

C.apartfrom

D.regardlessof參考答案：C13.I’minahurry.You’dbettertellmethetruth_______.

A.actually

B.completely C.briefly D.perfectly參考答案：C14.I______glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIdislikethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn

B.havebeenwearing

C.havebeenworn

D.waswearing參考答案：B15.Herfathergaveherthe___ofgoingontocollegeorstartingtowork.A.chance

B.opportunity

C.alternative

D.possibility參考答案：C解析：句意為“她父親讓她在上大學繼續(xù)求學和開始工作之間做出抉擇。alternative“兩者（或兩者以上）選一”，與句意相符。16.Tomwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,____hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents’Union.

A.forwhichtime

B.duringwhichtime

C.duringwhosetime

D.bythattime參考答案：b略17.Doctorsstronglyrecommendedthatmyfather

moreexerciseregularlyinsteadofsittingstillbeforeacomputeralldaylong.

A.takes B.take C.took D.hadtaken參考答案：B二、新的題型1.Hewassof________withherbeautythatheonlywantedtomarryher.2.Ihopepeoplewillbec______enoughtospeakoutagainstthisinjustice.3.I’mnotgoingtogiveyouaformallecture,butjustafewc_______remarks.4.Doestheideaofstudyingabroada______toyou?5.Usuallyaseniorthreestudentwillbuyalotofr____bookssothathecandomore

practice.6.Ihopeyouwillkeepusi___ofhowyouaregettingonwiththework,solet’skeepintouch.7.ItrainedcatsanddogsbutIforgottobringmyraincoat;t_______Igotwetthrough.8.I’mwaitingforhisapologywhileheisu______ofhismistakeatall.9.Thepeoplefortheexperimentwerechosencompletelyatr______ratherthanonpurpose.10.Someofthegarmentswewearhavebrandnamesa________tothemwhichturnusintowalkingadvertisements.參考答案：1.fascinated

2.courageous

3.casual

4.appeal

5.reference

6.informed

7.therefore

8.unconscious/unaware

9.random

10.attached三、閱讀理解19.Theterm“graffiti”isanItalianwordmeaningscratchingorscribbling(亂涂).ItenteredtheEnglishlanguageinthe1850s,specificallytodescribethecasualwallwritingthatexpertsfoundinPompeiiandtheRomantombs.Originallyatermusedonlyinancientscribbling,thewordhasundergoneconsiderableexpansionofmeaninginthepast75yearssothatitnowreferstoanywrittenmessageonawall.Graffitiarecharacterizedbytheircasualness;iftheyweremoreformal,theywouldbeknownasinscriptions(銘文).ThefirstpieceofgraffitiwasfoundononeofthewallsofthecityPompeii,whichwasdestroyedbytheeruptionofMountVesuviusin79AD.Itwasoneof1,600piecesofgraffitiuncoveredinPompeiiduringadiginthe19thcentury.Notsurprisingly,thereismuchevidenceofgraffitiwritingonthepyramidandtemplesofancientEgypt.Itislikelythateversincepeoplehavehadwallsandmaterialstoscratchorpaintwith,theyhavebeenengagedinthissimplestformofcommunication.Thewritingofgraffitigivespeopleauniqueopportunitytoachievesomekindofpublicaudience.Thusshortpoems,declarationsoflove,piecesofpoliticalandrevolutionarypolemic(論戰(zhàn)),andcriticismsofinstitutionsandpeopleformasignificantpartofgraffiti.Apartfromitsusefulnessintermsofself-expression,graffitiisalsoavaluablesourceforhistorians.Thereisalwaysthepossibilitythathistoricaleventsmayberecordedbythepresenceofgraffiti.Perhapsthemostinterestingexampleofthisisthegraffitirelatingtothegladiatorial(角斗士)contestsheldinPompeii.Graffiticanalsogiveusauniqueviewintothedailylifeandcustomsofapeople,foritscasualexpressionencouragestherecordingofdetailsthatmoreformalwritingwouldtendtoignore.Inthelate1970s,graffitibecamepopular.AthoughtwrittenonatoiletwallinWolverhamptoncannowbereadinChicagoorAdelaide.Initsownway,thisisprobablythemostfascinatingexampleofMcLuhan’sconceptof“theglobalvillage”.Wenowhaveaworldwidetoiletwall.46.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,graffiti________.A.isanothernamefor“inscription”B.gotitsnamefromtheEnglishlanguageC.wasborninthe1850sD.Mainlyreferstocasualwritingorpicturesonwalls47.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?A.Graffitihasalonghistory.B.Graffitiisanattractiveformofart.C.GraffitimadetheancientcityPompeiifamous.D.GraffitiwasancientEgyptian’smainwayofcommunication.48.Whatdoesthethirdandfourthparagraphsmainlytellus?A.Graffiti’sgreatvalue.B.Graffiti’sfeatures.C.Graffiti’swayofexpression.D.Graffiti’sconnectionwithpeople’sdailylife.49.Thegraffitirelatingtothegladiatorialcontestsismentionedinthepassagetoprovethat______.A.graffiticanshowpeople’scustomsB.graffiticanprovidevaluablehistoricalevidenceC.graffitiwasmainlyusedtorecordimportanteventsD.graffiticanprovidemoredetailedinformationthanformalwriting50.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphimpliesthat______.A.thepresenceofgraffitimakestheworldcloselyconnectedB.theconceptof“theglobalvillage”isfamousworldwideC.graffitihasbecomeverypopularallovertheworldD.peoplelikeusingtoiletwallstosharetheirgraffiti參考答案：46.D

47.A

48.A

49.B

50.C【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了“scribbling（涂鴉）”一詞的來源，以及涂鴉的歷史和價值，涂鴉已在世界各地變得流行。【46題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中ItenteredtheEnglishlanguageinthe1850s,specificallytodescribethecasualwallwritingthatexpertsfoundinPompeiiandtheRomantombs.Graffitiarecharacterizedbytheircasualness（它在19世紀50年代進入英語，專門用來描述專家在龐貝和羅馬墳墓中發(fā)現(xiàn)的隨意性的壁畫。涂鴉的特點是隨意性）可知涂鴉主要是指隨意的文字或墻上的圖畫。故選D?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句ThefirstpieceofgraffitiwasfoundononeofthewallsofthecityPompeii,whichwasdestroyedbytheeruptionofMountVesuviusin79AD.（第一塊涂鴉是在龐貝古城的一面墻上發(fā)現(xiàn)的，龐貝古城在公元79年的維蘇威火山爆發(fā)中被摧毀）可推知涂鴉有很長的歷史。故選A?！?8題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Thewritingofgraffitigivespeopleauniqueopportunitytoachievesomekindofpublicaudience.（涂鴉的書寫給了人們一個獨特的機會去獲得某種公共受眾）以及第四段第一句Apartfromitsusefulnessintermsofself-expression,graffitiisalsoavaluablesourceforhis