福建省三明市奇韜中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

福建省三明市奇韜中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot___________anyimportant

detailswhileretellingthestory.

A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout

參考答案：C解析：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析題，根據(jù)題意，老師再三強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生們?cè)趶?fù)述故事的時(shí)候不要遺漏任何細(xì)節(jié)leaveout符合題意，bringout帶來(lái)letout泄露，放大makeout辨認(rèn)出來(lái)。2.Jack,tohis_______,refusedtogetinvolvedalthoughhisfriendsinsistedonhistryingthedrug.A.preference

B.surprise

C.credit

D.opinion

參考答案：C考查名詞的用法。句意：盡管他的朋友堅(jiān)持吸毒，Jack拒絕卷入值得贊揚(yáng)。toone’scredit值得贊揚(yáng)，使受尊重，如：Tohiscredit，Jacknevertoldanyoneexactlywhathadhappened杰克對(duì)所發(fā)生的事守口如瓶，值得贊揚(yáng)。A.preference偏愛(ài)；B.surprise吃驚；C.Credit表?yè)P(yáng)，信用；D.opinion意見(jiàn)。故選C。

3.Constantpracticehaserasedmyaccenttoapoint

manypeoplethinkI’manativespeaker. A．which B．what C．where D．when參考答案：

4.Forourfuturegenerations,wemustshowrespectforthose

jobistoprotectnatureheartandsoul.A.who B.which C.that D.whose參考答案：D5.Ifyouhaven’tgottheserviceadvertisedontheirwebsite,theyyouhave_____tocomplainaboutit.A.choice B.purpose C.right D.reason參考答案：D6.Itwasnotuntil1920_____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.since參考答案：C7.Heleft________withmysecretarythathewouldcallagainintheafternoonandhedidkeephis________.

A.words;words

B.word;words

C.word;word

D.theword;words參考答案：C8.TheearthquakeinJapan,measuring9.0ontheRichterScale,wassoviolent_______causeaseriesofexplosionsofthenuclearreactorsinseveralpowerstations.

A.to

B.that

C.asto

D.asthat

參考答案：C略9.—Marybrokeupwithme!—You__haveforgottenabouttheValentine'sDay．A．shouldn't

B．couldn't

C．needn't

D．mustn't參考答案：A10.—YoumustbelookingforwardtoyourtriptoSydney.

—Yes.I

waitanylonger.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.shouldn't參考答案：A略11.Iknowoneofthethings_____Iwasunsureaboutwas_____harditwouldbetoclimbthismountain.

A.that;how

B.what;how

C.which;what

D./;what參考答案：A12.Almost90%ofthemostpopularvideogamescontainviolence,andmuchof______isextremelyviolent.A.which

B.it

C.them

D.those參考答案：B試題分析：考查代詞

句意上：在最受歡迎的電子游戲中幾乎90%都有暴力成分，并且其中有些更是相當(dāng)暴力的。此處考查代詞，題干中的much一詞的出現(xiàn)可知所修飾的應(yīng)該是前面一句話中的“violence”而非“videogames”，且句子有and一詞連接故用it指代前面的“violence”，所以選B適合。13.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,_______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.access

B.attachment

C.appeal

D.approach參考答案：A略14.Asiswellknown，nursingis

awayoflife．A．a(chǎn)samuchjobas

B．a(chǎn)smuchajobasC．soajobmuchas

D．a(chǎn)jobsomuchas參考答案：B15.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my

reactionwillbetotellthepolice.A.physical

B.immediate

C.sensitive

D.sudden參考答案：B考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人，我最直接的反應(yīng)就是要報(bào)警。immediate“最接近的，直接的”，符合題意。physical表示“身體的，物質(zhì)的”；sudden表示“突然的，出乎意料的”；sensitive表示“敏感的”。16.—Skippingbreakfastisagreatwaytoloseweight．—_____．Actuallyithastheoppositeeffect．

A．That’snotthecase

B．Icannotagreemore

C．That’sforsure

D．I'mgladtoknowthat參考答案：A略17.Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend,makesureto____itwithimportantpoints.A.conclude

B.lead

C.avoid

D.hold參考答案：A二、新的題型18.HowtorelaxyourmindNowadays，peopleeverywhereseemtofindlessandlesstimeavailabletothem,andmoreandmorethingstoachieve.It’squitecommontofindpeoplerunningaroundlikeheadlesschickensmeetingdeadlinesthattheycreate.Onedoesn’thavetolivethisway,instressandstruggle.

36

Breathing—Ican’tstressenoughtheimportanceoflearninghowtobreatheproperly,andnotonlywhenyou’restressed,butatalltimesthatyoucan.Learninghowtobreatheproperlyatalltimesisessential.Youshouldtrytodeepenandlengthenyourbreathtolowerthestresslevelandpromoterelaxation.__37__Relaxing—Weoftenthinkthatjustgoingtothegymandworkingoutistherightwaytogotorelaxourselves.__38__Agoodhardworkoutisgoodfromtimetotime,butyouarestillrunningatfullsteamaheadandnotgivingyourselftimetorelax.Solightingsomefragrantcandles,takingaslowhotbathorashower,ormeditatingforeven10minuteswilldowonderstohelpyourelaxyourmindandgetoutofthestresszone.Letitallout—__39__Socallingormeetingupwithapersonwhocanlistenandempathizewithus,isoftenagreatwaytorelax.It’simportantthatwedon’tgointovictimmodelandgettoonegative.Whenweletoutourfrustrations,itshouldbedoneinapositivemanner,andwithlightheartedness,evenjokingaboutthestresswe’reunder.__40__—Probablyoneofthemostdifficultskillsatfirsttomaster,butintheendoneofthemostrewardingtolearninourfast-pacedsocietyistheattitudeofgratitude.Wecandosomegratitudelistmakingrightonthespottogetoutofourheadsandawayfromallthatwewishedwehadbutdon’t,andtobethankfulforallthatwedohave.Iswearlearninghowtodothiswillrelaxyouinawaythatwillchangeyourlifeforthebetter.Hopefullythisarticlehelpedyoutofindananswertoyourquestionabouthowtorelaxyourmindfromstress.Trythesetechniquesandletusknow,whatworksbestforyou.A.Bethankfultoyourfriends.B.Begratefulforwhatyouhave.C.Butthisplacedoesn’tdomuchforourmindorstresslevels.D.Youcaneitherliedownonthefloororsitcomfortablytorelaxyourself.E.Inthisarticlewewillpresentafewtipsonhowtorelaxyourmindfromstress.F.Inaddition,deeperbreatheshelptogetridofharmfulsubstancesinyourlungs.G.Sometimesweneedtojustletoutourfrustrationsandworriestoaclosefriend.[參考答案：36-40EFCGB

三、閱讀理解19.Givenawiderangeofavailableentertainmentoptionsandthewayweconsumeinformation,visitstothelibrarymayseemlikeanold-fashionedentertainment.ButaccordingtoanewGalluppoll(民意調(diào)査),Americanstookmoretripstothelibrarythantothemovietheaterin2019.Thepollsurveyed1,025adultsthroughouttheUnitedStateswhowereaskedhowmanytimestheyparticipatedinninedifferentleisure(休閑)activities,includingvisitingalibrary,watchingamovie,orattendingasportingevent.Libraryvisitscameoutontopasthefavorite,withthosesurveyedvisitinganaverageof10.5timesannually.Moviesweresecondwithrespondentsheadingtothecinemaanaverageof5.3timesthroughouttheyear.Thezoocameinthelastplacewithonly0.9visits.Althoughit’snottheonlydeterminingfactor,costappearstoplayapart.Activitiesatthebottomofthelistsuchasthemeparksandzoosaretypicallyexpensive.Librariesarefree,asaremanyoftheiravailableserviceslikeWi-Fi,inadditiontotheendlessamountsofbooks.APewResearchCenterstudyindicatedthatalthoughmostpeoplevisitlibrariestocheckoutreadingmaterials,29%ofsurveyedAmericansovertheageof16uselibrariesforcomputers,InternetandpublicWi-Fi.Peoplebetweenages30-49weremostlikelytoengageinleisureactivities,accordingtotheGalluppoll.Thiswasperhapsbecauseof“theiryouthcombinedwithmid-lifestability”Gallup’sJustinMcCarthytoldSmithsonian.McCarthyalsonotesthatlibrariesaretypicallyvisitedmostoftenbyadultsfromlow-incomehouseholdsandlessoftenbyadultsfromhigh-incomehouseholds.Inthispoll,theyoungestagegroup—thosewhoare18to29yearsold—visitedthelibrarythemost.Thiscouldbebecausecollegestudentsareinthatgroup.Regardlessofthereasonswhypeoplevisitlibraries,they’refarfromoutdated.Librarieshavestoodthetestoftime,whichisgoodnewsforbooklovers,thoseneedingtodropinforInternetuse,oranyonejustlookingforsomequiettime.Iftherewaseveranydoubtthatlibrarieswouldsimplyfadeaway,researchsuggeststhatthey’renotgoinganywhereanytimesoon.8.Whichactivityrankslastaccordingtothesurvey?A.Goingtoalibrary.B.Visitingthezoo.C.Attendingasportingevent.D.Watchingamovieinthetheater.9.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?A.Ageplaysakeyroleingoingtoalibrary.B.TeenagersgotolibrariesmainlyforfreeWi-Fi.C.Themeparksandzoosarelessfavoredamongtheyoung.D.ThemajorityofAmericansvisitlibrariesmainlyforreadingmaterials.10.WhovisitlibrariesmostaccordingtoMcCarthy?A.Adultswithhighincome.B.Peoplebetweenages30-49.C.Theyoungattheageof18to29.D.Teenagersfromlow-incomehouseholds.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhypeoplelovereadingmorethaneverB.Welovemovies,butwelovelibrariesmoreC.ReadinginlibrariesmakesyouabetterpersonD.WhymoreyoungpeoplegotolibrariesforfreeWi-Fi參考答案：8.B

9.D

10.C

11.B本文是說(shuō)明文。現(xiàn)在有很多可供選擇的娛樂(lè)方式和獲取信息的方式，去圖書(shū)館似乎是一種過(guò)時(shí)的消遣方式。但是根據(jù)一項(xiàng)新的蓋洛普民意調(diào)查顯示，美國(guó)人在2019年去圖書(shū)館的次數(shù)比去電影院的次數(shù)還要多。并分析了其原因?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Libraryvisitscameoutontopasthefavorite,withthosesurveyedvisitinganaverageof10.5timesannually.Moviesweresecondwithrespondentsheadingtothecinemaanaverageof5.3timesthroughouttheyear.Thezoocameinthelastplacewithonly0.9visits.(去圖書(shū)館的次數(shù)排在最喜歡的位置上，受訪者去圖書(shū)館的次數(shù)平均每年10.5次。電影排在第二，受訪者在整個(gè)調(diào)查期間平均去電影院5.3次每年。動(dòng)物園排在最后，參觀僅為0.9次每年)可知，休閑方式排名最靠后的是去動(dòng)物園。B.