山西省長治市虎亭中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省長治市虎亭中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---MayItakeyourordernow?---______.---OK,I’llcomebackinafewminutes.A.No,weneedmoretime

B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Yes,hereitis,thankyou.

D.Sure,we’dloveto參考答案：A2.Thepursuitofhappinessisjusta/an________ofpersonalchoice.A．event B．incident

C．matter

D．a(chǎn)ffair參考答案：C考查名詞辨析。event指大事件；incident偶發(fā)事變；matter問題，中心問題；affair事物，瑣事。句意：追求幸福僅僅是一個個人選擇的問題。根據(jù)句意選C。3.Threedaysaftertheaircraftwentmissing,aninternationaleffort________shipsandplaneshasn'tfoundanywreckage,________growingfrustrationforthefamiliesofthe239peopleonboard.A.involved;causing B.toinvolve;caused

C.involving;causing D.involving;havingcaused參考答案：C4.Withouttheearth’satmospheretoprotectthem,astronautscanbeexposedtointenseradiationfromthesun,____thematriskofcancer.

A.toleave

B.leaving

C.havingleft

D.left參考答案：B略5.Itisrecentlyreportedthatquiteanumberofapplications________fromApple’sofficialAPP.Storearenotsafetouse.A.downloading

B.downloaded

C.havingdownloaded

D.tobedownloaded

參考答案：B試題分析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知________fromApple’sofficialAPP.Store為定語，修飾先行詞applications，先行詞與download之間為被動關(guān)系，排除A、C。句意：根據(jù)最近的報道，從蘋果官方應(yīng)用程序里下載的許多軟件并不安全。軟件是已經(jīng)下載的，排除D。故選B。6.Harrytelephonedtotheairportto______whetherFlight24forSanFranciscoisdepartingontime.

A.prove B.ensure C.confirm D.identify參考答案：C7.TheCharlesDickensMuseuminDoughtyStreetistheonlyoneofhisLondonhomestosurvive，______hewroteOliverTwist.A.where B.that C.which D.what參考答案：A8.Only__________onelosesfreedom__________knowitsvalue．A．when,hedoes

B．that,didhe

C．what,hedid

D．when,doeshe參考答案：D略9.

Idon’tthink_______agoodideatogoswimmingonsuchacoldday.

A.this

B.it

C.one

D.that

參考答案：B10.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable__________.A.held

B.holding

C.beheld

D.tohold參考答案：D略11.Nextweek,_____BritishParliamentwillvoteon_____banforallcigaretteadvertising．Ministerswishtocutsmokingchildrenunder16yearsbyathirdby2012．

A．the;the

B．the;a

C．/;a

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：B略12.Pleasearrangeaninterviewwiththemanagertomorrow,or

itisconvenienttohim.A.whenever

B.however

C.whichever

D.wherever參考答案：A13.MykidswereupsetthatthegiftstheyhadboughtmeforMother’sDaywerenotdeeply

.A.arranged B.applied Capproved D.appreciated參考答案：D14.Microsoft,bestknownasthemakerofsoftware,________ontheprincipleofequalpayforequalworksoastoarouseitsemployees'enthusiasmandcreativity.A.distributes B.contributes C.subscribes D.promotes參考答案：A15.They_____oftheterriblesituationinThailand,otherwisetheywouldn'thavegonethereforsightseeing.A．wouldn'thear

B．didn'thear

C．haven'theard

D．don'thear參考答案：B16.-You'relateagain.

-Sorry.I

tosetmyalarmclock.

A.forget

B.willforget

C.forgot

D.wouldforget參考答案：A17.Thecaveis_____tothepublic,highupthefaceofacliffwhichnoonecanclimb.

A.inadequate

B.inconvenient

C.impossible

D.inaccessible參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.TipsforUsingGoogleMapsWhenYouTravelTravelingsomewherenewcanbringexcitingadventures.Butitcanalsobringunwelcomesurprises.Thatmaybeinthetoolsyouusebeforeandduringyourtrip.Withtherighttechnology,youcanmakethemostofyourtimeontheroad.___36___WhilepeoplemostcommonlyuseGoogleMapsfordirectionsfromoneplacetoanother,itoffersmanyotherkindsoftraveltools.Today,webringyouseveraltipsforusingGoogleMaps.1.PlanaroadtriprouteWhenyouaretravelingonaroadtrip,youdonothavetoplaneachpartofthetripseparatelywithGoogleMaps.___37___Toplanaroadtrip,openGoogleMaps.Searchforyourfirstdestination,andthenclickonthearrowtogetdirections.Then,clickontheplus+signtoaddmoredestinationstoyourtrip.2.Saveyourmapsforofflineuse___38___Oryoumaynotwanttopayinternationalchargesforusingyourphoneinothercountries.ThegoodnewsisthatyoucanstilluseGoogleMapsevenwithouttheInternet.YoucandownloadamapfromGoogleMapstoyourphone.Todothis,opentheGoogleMapsapponyourphoneandsearchfortheareayouwanttosave.Clickontheaddressatthebottomofthescreen,thenchooseDownload.3.UseGoogleMapsforawalkorbikerideWhileGoogleMapsmayfirstgiveusersdirectionstoaplacebycar,italsooffersbikingorwalkingdirections.___39___Theresultsalsotellyoutheelevationchangeoftheroute,soyouknowhowmuchenergyyouwillhavetousebychoosingtowalkorrideabicycle.4.SavemoneyongasIfyouareplanningacartripinNorthAmerica,GoogleMapscanshowyouthelowestgaspricesintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Searchfor“gasstations”ontheGoogleMapsappandyouwillseealistofnearbystationswithgasprices.___40___Therefore,GoogleMapsisreallyagreatconveniencetotourists.A.GoogleMapshasmanytechtoolsthathelpmaketravelingeasier.B.Whentraveling,youmaynotalwayshaveaccesstotheInternet.C.Youcangetthosedirectionsbyclickingthewalkingorbicycleicon.D.The“gasstations”ontheGoogleMapsapparesometimesdifficulttofind.E.Theywillalsobemarkedonthemapsothatyoucanseetheclosestonestoyou.F.Theappsandmapsareofgreathelpwhenpeoplearegoingtoastoreorsupermarket.G.Youcansearchforallofthepartsofthetripinordertoprepareyourroutemoreefficiently.參考答案：36.A

37.G

38.B

39.C

40.E本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了在旅行過程中谷歌地圖使用的一些技巧和給人們帶來的便利?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)空格后WhilepeoplemostcommonlyuseGoogleMapsfordirectionsfromoneplacetoanother,itoffersmanyotherkindsoftraveltools盡管人們通常使用谷歌地圖從一個地方到另一個地方，但它提供了許多其他種類的旅游工具，可知谷歌地圖可以幫助我們讓我們的旅行變得更容易。故選A?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)空格前Whenyouaretravelingonaroadtrip,youdonothavetoplaneachpartofthetripseparatelywithGoogleMaps.當你正在自駕旅行時，你不必用谷歌地圖單獨的計劃每一個旅行地點，和空格后Toplanaroadtrip,openGoogleMaps.Searchforyourfirstdestination,andthenclickonthearrowtogetdirections.Then,clickontheplus+signtoaddmoredestinationstoyourtrip.打開谷歌地圖，制定一個自駕游路線。搜索你的第一個目的地，然后點擊箭頭到達目的地，可知，為了更有效的制定你的自駕游路線，你可以搜索所有的自駕地點。故選G。【38題詳解】根據(jù)前邊的小標題Saveyourmapsforofflineuse可知這一部分介紹谷歌地圖可以保存下來在沒有網(wǎng)絡(luò)的時候使用，可知，當你旅行時，你不可能時刻有網(wǎng)絡(luò)合乎題意，故選B。【39題詳解】根據(jù)這一部分的小標題UseGoogleMapsforawalkorbikeride和第一句話WhileGoogleMapsmayfirstgiveusersdirectionstoaplacebycar,italsooffersbikingorwalkingdirections.可知谷歌地圖也提供步行或騎自行車的方向，可知點擊步行或騎行的圖標就可以找到方向，故選C?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)前邊Searchfor“gasstations”ontheGoogleMapsappandyouwillseealistofnearbystationswithgasprices.可知在谷歌地圖應(yīng)用上搜索“加油站”，你會看到附件加油站的汽油價格。因此加油站也將在地圖上被標記，所以你可以看到你最近的加油站。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。MyfavoriteEnglishteachercoulddrawhumoroutofthedriestmaterial.Itwasn’tforcedonuseither.HetookSamuelJohnson’sdictionary,Addison’sessays,andmanyotherliterarywondersfromtheeighteenthcenturyandmadethemhilarious,evenateighto’clockinthemorning.ThethingthatamazedmemostwasthatthefirsttimeIreadtheseworksonmyownsomeofthemseemeddead,butthesecondtime,afterhisexplanation,Icouldn’tbelievethatIhadn’tseenthehumor.Thestoriesandpoemsandplaysweresuddenlyfilledwithallusions(典故)andironyandhilariousmoments.Ilearnedmorefromhimthanfromanyotherteacher.MyleastfavoriteEnglishteacheralsomadepeoplelaugh.Somestudentsfoundhimtobewonderfullyfunny.Manyothersdidnot.Heassignedjournalsoverasixweekperiod,tobewrittenineveryday.AttheendofthesixweeksIhadanotebookfullofbitsandpiecesaboutmyideas,shortstories,reactionstowhatwehadread,andsoon.Ourteacherannouncedthatwewouldbegradingeachother’sjournals.MinewaspassedtoJoe,thatclassclown,whoalwaysbehavedinafunnyorsillyway.Hesawitfittomakejokeofandsaid,“Thiswritingisn’tfittolinethebottomofabirdcage.”O(jiān)urteacherlaughedatthatfunnyremark.Ithurtmesomuchthattheangerfromithasdrivenmywritingandteachingeversince.Sowhatmakesthedifference?