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2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市清鎮(zhèn)流長(zhǎng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.The90’speopleseemtohaveenjoyedthegreatbenefits________aboutbythegreatlevelofculturalandeconomicdevelopment.A.brought B.bringing C.tobebrought D.havingbrought參考答案:A2.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarket,asreportedhas_____afreshwaveofselling.A.setoff
B.giveoff
C.putoff
D.getoff參考答案:A3.—Doyouthinkitwiseforparentstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?—No,thatisjust______theyaremistaken.
A.what
B.where
C.when
D.because參考答案:B4.
Althoughthecausesofcancer_____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.
A.arebeinguncovered
B.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncovering
D.haveuncovered參考答案:A5.—Doyouworkinahospital?—
,Iworkforaprivateclinichereintown.
A.Naturally
B.Luckily
C.Actually
D.Normally參考答案:略6.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled參考答案:C7.—Haveyouheardof________deathofStevenJobs?—Yes.Itmustbe________shocktoApplefans.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.a;/參考答案:A8.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirland_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a
B.a,theC.the,a
D.the,the參考答案:A9.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore
isputforward.We’llmakedowithit.A.agoodone
B.abetterone
C.thebestone
D.abestone參考答案:B略10.ChinaTELECOMsurveyed200menandwomen______Wi-FiserviceatStarbucksveryoften.A.use
B.used
C.using
D.touse參考答案:C13.WhatdoesMrs.Smiththinkoftravelingbyair?A.It’suncomfortable.
B.It’sdangerous.
C.It’senjoyable.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。參考答案:C12.Itwasthemiddleofthenight____myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.A.that
B.as
C.which
D.when參考答案:D13.Pleasedomeafavor—
Mr.SmithofthedateandplaceofourEnglishspeechcontest.
A.toinform
B.informing
C.inform
D.informed參考答案:C14.Theyhavepromisedthemoneycollected
behandedtothecharityhouse.A.can
B.must
C.will
D.shall參考答案:D15.Theseriouslyillmanthinksitdoesn'tmatter_____hewilldie,butwhatmattersmuchishowhelives.A.how
B.that
C.why
D.what參考答案:A16.Havingwaitedpatientlyfor______seemedaverylongtime,thefansstampedinthesnowtokeeptheirfeetwarm.
A.which
B.when
C.what
D.that參考答案:C17.—Areyousatisfiedwithyournewjob?—Notabit.Ican'thave______.A.aworseone
B.theworstone
C.thebestone
D.abetterone參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Cultureshockreferstotheanxietyandfeelings(surprise,uncertainty,confusion,etc.)feltwhenpeoplehavetooperatewithinadifferentandunknownculturalorsocialenvironment,suchasaforeigncountry.Generallyspeaking,wecouldsaythattherearefourstagesofcultureshock.Thefirststageiscalled“thehoneymoon”.Inthisstage,youareexcitedaboutlivinginadifferentplace.
36
Thenextstageis“thehostility(敵意)stage”.Inthisstage,youbegintonoticenoteverythingisasgoodasyouoriginallythoughtitwas.
37
Moreover,peopledon’ttreatyoulikeaguestanymore.Thenyoucometothethirdstagecalled“recovery”.Inthisstage,youstarttofeelmorepositive.
38
Thewholesituationstartstobecomemorefavorableandyoubegintolearntoadaptyourselftoit.Thelaststageofcultureshockiscalled“adjustment”.Inthisstage,youhavereachedapointwhereyouactuallyfeelgood.
39
Thethingsthatoriginally(起初)madeyoufeeluncomfortableorstrangearenowthingsthatyouunderstand.Nowyouhaveadjustedtothenewcultureandyoufeelcomfortable.Notallindividualsvisitinganothercountrywillexperienceallthesefourstages.
40
Italsooccurswithinculturesasindividualsmovefromplacetoplaceorfromonesettingtoanother(e.g.,fromhighschooltocollege).A.Youbegintounderstandyouneedtotravelalot.B.You’velearnedenoughtounderstandthenewculture.C.Youbecometiredofmanythingsaboutthenewculture.D.Friendsshouldhelpeachothertodealwithcultureshock.E.Inaddition,cultureshockisnotlimitedtotheoverseasvisitor.F.Andeverythingseemstobegreatandpeopleseemtobenicetoyou.G.Andyoutrytodevelopcomprehensionofeverythingyoudon’tunderstand.參考答案:36-40FCGBE三、閱讀理解19.Ifyou’relockingintoyourcareerplans,collegecounselorNancyDonehowerhasthreewordsforyou:Don’tdoit.Huh?Acollegecounselortellsyounottolockintoplans?What’sthatallabout?Actually,Nancyisn’ttheonlycounseloradvisingstudentstotaketheirtimeindiscoveringwhotheyareandwhattheywanttodowhentheygetoutofcollege."Preparingbroadlymakessensetome,"sheexplains,"thatthebestpreparationforafuturethat’sstillunfoldingisabroadpreparation.Itshouldn’tpreventyoufromfollowingareasthatlightyouup,butabroadpreparationwillprepareyouformultiplecareers.That’simportantbecausejobschangemorefrequentlyduetochangesintechnologyandbusinesscompetition.Somejobsthatareavailabletodaymaybeontheirwayoutin10years.Thebestthingaboutpreparingbroadlyisthatyougettoliveinabigworld.Youavoidgettingtypecastinajoborbusinessarea,andifyourjobbecomesoutofdate,youcanmoveon."Studentsletthe"next-stepmind"interferewiththeirlearningaswell.Manystudentsdon’ttakecoursesoutsidetheircomfortzoneforfearitwillruintheirGPA(gradepointaverage)andtheirchancesofgettingintoacertaincollege."Youmaybereluctanttogooutsideyourareasofstrengthforfearyou’llgetalowgrade,"saysNancy."Butifyouthinkonegradeinoneclasswillruinyourchancesofadmission,you’redoingyourselfadisservice.Collegeslookatanumberoffactorsinadditiontogrades.Studentsoftenthinkofrequirementsforcollegesasmuchtighterandnarrowerthantheyreallyare."Sincecollegesworktoadmitadiversegroupofstudents,thebestthingtodoisbeyourselfandexploreyouroptions."Iknowofmanypeopleintheirlate20swhoareunhappyintheircareersandwhoregretthattheydidn’tpursueawiderrangeofinterestswhileincollege."Heradvicetostudents:"Thinkaboutwhoyouarerightnow.Youhavecertainpreferences.Youhaveareasyouliketostudy.Youhavecertainskills."Shesuggestsusinginterestsurveystohelpyougainasenseofwhereyourinterestsandskillscanleadyou."Followyournoseandfindacollegethatwillsupportandencourageyouacademicallyandsocially.Havefaithinyourselfandthethingsyouliketodo,"sheadds.58.WhatdoesNancyadvisecollegestudentstodoinParagraph3?A.Makefulluseoftheirfreetime.B.Getworkexperienceasmuchaspossible.C.Makepracticalcareerplanswithdetermination.D.Equipthemselvesinadvanceformorecareerchances.59.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Manycollegestudentsrefusetolearnotherthingsbeyondtheirstrength.B.Preparingbroadlyforfutureplansisreallyusefulforcollegestudents.C.Mostcollegesvaluestudentswithagoodcommandofsocialskills.D.Requirementsforapplyingforcollegesbecom
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