湖北省恩施市官店民族中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

湖北省恩施市官店民族中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomisanaggressivebuteasygoingperson,

willsucceedwhatevercareerhechooses.

A．theonewho

B．onewho

C．theone

D．one參考答案：B2.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,_______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.access

B.attachment

C.appeal

D.approach參考答案：A略3.--TurnofftheTV,Jack._______yourhomeworknow?--Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.A.Willyoubedoing B.ShouldyoubedoingC.Shouldn'tyoubedoing D.Couldn’tyoubedoing參考答案：C【詳解】考查含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——把電視關(guān)掉，杰克。你現(xiàn)在不應(yīng)該做作業(yè)嗎?——媽媽，請(qǐng)?jiān)俳o我十分鐘。此處表示目前應(yīng)該在做某事，should“應(yīng)該”，這里用含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選C。4.Hetravelledtomanymountainsandsawmanypoorchildren,which_______hislife.A.wouldchange

B.hadchanged

C.wastochange

D.waschanging參考答案：C略5.Everyonewassilentatthemeetingatfirst.Butwhen______anewmanagerofthedepartment,theyseemedtobetalkactive.A.itcametoelect

B.itcametoelecting

C.itreferredtoelect

D.itreferredtoelecting參考答案：B6.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced______tractorsin1998astheyearbefore.A.asmanytwice

B.astwiceasmanyC.twiceasmany

D.twiceasmanyas參考答案：C【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。句意：這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)被引進(jìn)后，這家工廠1998年的拖拉機(jī)產(chǎn)量是一年前的兩倍。英語中倍數(shù)的表示法有三種：倍數(shù)+as…as…；倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than；倍數(shù)+thesize/length/weight/width/height/speedof。原句中有一個(gè)as，選項(xiàng)中只能有一個(gè)as，排除B和D，選項(xiàng)A表述錯(cuò)誤，故選C。7.Britainisbeing_________intheracefornewmarkets．A.leftalone

B.leftout

C.leftbehind

D.leftover參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。意為“被落在后面”。8.Nowadaysmanypeopleprefertoshoponline.Someareyoung

someareold.A．while

B．so

C．a(chǎn)s

D．a(chǎn)lthough參考答案：A9.1．a(chǎn)ctual

A．satisfy

B．nation C．native D．patient2．official

A．office

B．precious

C．a(chǎn)rticle D．service3．height

A．neighbour

B．seize

C．receive

D．neither4．thus

A．thirsty

B．southern

C．twelfth

D．breath5．would

A．soul

B．country

C．should

D．shoulder參考答案：

ABDBC10.—Who’sknockingatthedoor?

—Maybe

wantingtosellsomenewproducts.A、everyboby

B、anybody

C、somebody

D、noboby參考答案：C[解析]考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)問句可知對(duì)方問的是誰在敲門，答語的意思是“也許是某個(gè)想出售某種新產(chǎn)品的人”．所以用somebody，表示“某個(gè)人”。11.WatchingfootballgamesonTVathomeisonething,goingtowatchthem__________liveisquiteanother.A.perform

B.performing

C.toperform

D.beingperformed參考答案：D12.

Mypresentjobis__________toomuchofmystudytime.

A.takingup

B.gettingaway

C.givingup

D.holdingon參考答案：A13._____theclassroom，theteacherfoundalltheparentsalready________there.

A.Toenter；sitting

B.Entering；toseat

C.Entered；seat

D.Entering；seated參考答案：D略14.IthinktheEnglishsongis_________worth_________again.A.very;listeningto

B.very;listening

C.well;listeningto

D.well;listening參考答案：C15.參考答案：B略16.Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid_____youwereangryatsomuch?

A.what…that

B.that…which

C.that…what

D.what…which

參考答案：A17.Lastnight,anaccidenthappenedat______crossroadsafewmetersawayfrom______schoolIattend.A.a;the B.a;a C./;the D.the;a參考答案：A二、新的題型18.HowtoStudyforaTestWithexamsapproaching,howcanyoustudyforatest?Themostimportantthingyoucandoisgiveyourselfplentyoftimetoprepare.Thenfollowthissimpleplan:●StartearlyGathertogetherallthematerialyou’vereceivedduringtheterm.Youprobablyhavehandouts,notes,oldassignments,andoldtests.Don’tleaveanythingout.●Establishastudygrouporpartner__36___.Ifyoulycan’tgettogether,thenexchangeemailaddresses.Instantmessageswillworkwell,too.●UseoldtestsCollectyouroldexamsfromtheyearorsemesterandmakeaphotocopyofeachone.Whiteout(不透明)thetestanswersandcopyeachoneagain.___37___.Forbestresults,youshouldmakeseveralcopiesofeacholdexamandkeeptakingthetestsuntilyouscoreperfectlyoneachone.●___38__Organizeyournotesbydate.Ifyoudidn’tdateyourpages,makenoteofanymissingdates/pages.Gettogetherwithastudypartnerorgrouptocomparenotesandfillinanymissingmaterial.Afteryouorganizeyournewsetofnotes,underlineallkeywords,formulas,themesandconcepts.Withoutreferringtoyournotes,askthemembersofyourstudygrouptotestyou.___39___.●OldassignmentsGatheranyoldassignmentsandre-dotheexercises.___40___.Reviewanddothemagainandagainuntilyouentirelymasterthem.A．TestyourselfagainB．UsedifferenttextbooksC．BuildupyourclassnotesD．ThenswapyourroleswiththemE．EverystudentshouldparticipateinclassdiscussionF．ManytextbookshaveexercisesattheendofeverychapterG．Scheduleatleastonemeetingtimewithastudypartnerorstudygroup參考答案：36.G37.A38.C39.D40.F【名師點(diǎn)睛】閱讀填空是新課標(biāo)英語高考的新題型。掌握這種題型的解題技巧和方法至關(guān)重要。下面結(jié)合本題介紹一下解題技巧。1）從意思上判斷在做題時(shí)最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子，明白這幾句話的確切意思，然后根據(jù)意思的連貫性或邏輯性從選項(xiàng)中選取正確答案。在讀懂意思的基礎(chǔ)上，再利用線索特征詞等進(jìn)一步確認(rèn)答案。2）從詞匯上鎖定線索做題時(shí)很重要的一點(diǎn)是保持對(duì)一些線索詞的敏感，最主要的線索特征詞是空白前后的名詞和動(dòng)詞，尋找答案時(shí)注意在選項(xiàng)中查找同義詞、近義詞、反義詞或表示同一類事物的詞語等。其次是代詞、數(shù)詞、表示時(shí)間/年代的詞、地點(diǎn)/名稱等專有名詞等。尤其是在讀不懂句子的情況下，利用這樣的線索詞尋找答案是很有效的方法。38.C此題是小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容：按日期整理你的筆記。如果你沒有記日期，注意任何遺漏的日期/頁數(shù)。可知：加強(qiáng)你的課上筆記。符合題意，故選C。此處關(guān)鍵詞是notes。三、閱讀理解19.TheweatherpredictionsforAsiain2050readlikeascriptfromadoomsdaymovie,whichhasarousedmoreexperts'concernaboutthisseriousproblem.Manyclimatologistsandgreengroupsfeartheywillcometrueunlessthereisaconcertedglobalefforttoreiningreenhousegasemission（排放）.Inthedecadestocome,Asiahometomorethanhalftheworld's6.3billionpeople–willlurch(突然傾斜)fromoneclimateextremetoanother,withpoorfarmersbattlingdroughts,floods,disease,foodshortagesandrisingsealevels.“It'snotaprettypicture.”saidSteveSawyer,climatepolicyadviserwithGreenpeaceinAmsterdam.Globalwarmingandchangestoweatherpatternsarealreadyoccurringandthereisenoughexcesscarbondioxideandothergreenhousegasesintheatmospheretodriveclimatechangefordecadestocome.Already,changesarebeingfeltinAsiabutworseislikelytocome,Sawyerandtopclimate

bodiessay,andcouldleadtomassmigration(移民)andwidespreadhumanitariancrises.Accordingtopredictions,glacierswillmeltfaster,somePacificandIndianOceanislandswillhavetobeabandonedorbuildseadefenses,stormswillbecomemoreviolentandinsectandwater-bornediseaseswillmoveintonewareasastheworldwarms.Allthiscomesontopofrisingpopulationsandincreasingdemandforfood,waterandotherresources.Expertssayenvironmentaldegradation(退化)suchasdeforestationandpollutionwilllikelyincreasetheinfluencesofclimatechange.Inwhatcouldbeaforetasteofthefuture,Japanwashitbyarecord10typhoonsandtropicalstormsinthisyear,whiletwo-thirdsofBangladesh,partsofNepalandlargeareasofnortheasternIndiawereflooded,affecting50millionpeople,destroyinglivelihoodsandmakingtensofthousandsill.Theyearbefore,awintercoldsnapandasummerheatwavekilledmorethan2,000peopleinIndia.64.Inthepassage,theauthorindicatesthattheweatherpredictionsforAsiaare

.A.frightening

B.exciting

C.surprising

D.satisfying65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintheweatherprediction?A.SomePacificislandswillhavetobuildseadefenses.B.Stormswillbecomestronger.C.Thediseasesspreadbywaterwillmoveintonewareas.D.Two-thirdofBangladeshwillbeflooded.66.Thepassageisintendedto

.A.tellpeoplenottobelieveintheweatherpredictionforAsiaB.informpeopleofnaturaldisastersthathappenedinAsiaC.increasepeople'sawarenessofthesevereconsequenceofgasemissionsD.introduceamovietoenvironmentalexperts67.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom

.A.anewspaper

B.atradejournal

C.abiologyb