2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市坂面中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市坂面中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.________IsayClancyisasmartboy，hestillneedstoworkhardtoachievehisgoal．（）A．Then B．When C．While D．As參考答案：C雖然我說Clancy是個聰明的孩子，但是他還需要努力學(xué)習(xí)才能實現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)．解析：A：那么；然后；B：當(dāng)…的時候；C：雖然；D：因為．根據(jù)后面的"但是他還需要努力學(xué)習(xí)才能實現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)"可知前面一個分句需要使用引導(dǎo)讓步作用的從屬連詞while"雖然"一詞．綜上，本題答案為D選項；其余選項均不符合題意．本題考查從屬連詞，做此類題目時一定要清楚各個選項的含義及用法，再結(jié)合句意確定最終的答案．2.

Thechildrenwerejumpingonthenewsofa,_____Ihadpaidalargeofmoneyonlythedaybefore.

A.which

B.where

C.forwhich

D.withwhich參考答案：C3.--Areyougoingsomewhereduringthewintervacation?

--Yes,I’vefoundanicebeach________IcanenjoyswimmingeveninFebruary．

A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which參考答案：C4._______inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.

A.Standing

B.Tostand

C.

Stood

D.Stand參考答案：A略5.Withmorethan17000islands,______only6000areinhabited,Indonesiaistheworld’slargestarchipelago(島國).A.onwhich

B.forwhich

C.ofwhich

D.alongwhich參考答案：B6.

ItisusuallywarminspringinAnhui，butit

berathercoldsometimes.

A.shouted

B.would

C.must

D.can參考答案：D7.Ilikegettingupearlyinsummer.Themorningairisgood

.

A．tobebreathed

B．beingbreathed

C．tobreathe

D．breathing

參考答案：C8.—Ican’tfindMr.White.Wheredidyoumeethimyesterday?—Itwasinthecinema

wesawthemovieEnder’sGame.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.there參考答案：B9.---I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.---Ithinkso.He___________foritformonthsA.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing參考答案：D解析：從上文可知“Andrew將在決賽中拿第一”說明他還在準(zhǔn)備，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。句意是“他一直準(zhǔn)備數(shù)月了?！惫蔬xD10.Totakeexerciseindoorsisless________thanintheopenair.A．fortunate

B．dangerousC．safe

D．beneficial參考答案：D句意：在室內(nèi)鍛煉不如在室外益處大。beneficial“有益的；受益的”，符合句意。fortunate“幸運的”；dangerous危險的；safe安全的。11.Itisexactly______heoftenfailsintheexam______makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;that

D.what;what參考答案：C略12.Tommaywinthecompetition,

heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.A.inthatcase

B.inwhichcase

C.inwhatcase

D.inwhosecase參考答案：B

試題分析：B；考查定語從句。兩分句間無連詞，故排除B項(不能用作連詞，inthis/thatcase用于并列句中)。此處which指代前面主句，inwhichcase引導(dǎo)定語從句用語替代并列句中的inthis/thatcase。句意：他可能贏得這場比賽，如果這樣的話，他就可能進(jìn)入國家隊。13.Timeisourmostpreciousinvestment______,unlikemoney,weonlyget24hoursineachday.A.until

B.once

C.because

D.while參考答案：C14.Homework

,hewenttobedat12:00inthenight.

A.finished

B.wasfinished

C.beingfinished

D.tobefinished參考答案：A15.ChildrenareeasilyexposedtotheInternetculture__________violenceincreasestosuchadegreethatparentsdon’tallowthemtogoonline.

A.which B.whose C.where D.that參考答案：C略16.—Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?

—_____________.She’sanurse.A.Youbet

B.Forgetaboutit.C.Farfromit.

D.Whateveryousay參考答案：C33._____whattheysayaboutme,I’mgoingtocontinuemywork.

A.Intermsof

B.Regardlessof

C.Insteadof

D.Infavorof參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Oneofmyfather’sfavorite__61__(say)asIwasgrowingupwas“Tryit!”.Icouldn’tsayIdidn’tlikesomething,__62__itmightbe,untilafterItriedit.OvertheyearsI’vecometorealize

howmuchofmysuccessIowetomy__63__(accept)ofthosewordsasoneofmyvalues.MyfirstjobwasjustoneIdecidedtotryforacoupleofyearsuntilIdeterminedwhatIwantedtodoasacareer.__64__(actual)IbelievedIwouldworkforafewyears,get__65__(marry),stayhomeandraiseafamily,soIdidn’tthinkthejobItookmatteredthatmuch.Icouldn’t__66__(be)moremistaken.Imasteredtheskillsofthat__67__(begin)levelpositionandIwasgiventheopportunitytomoveupthroughthecompanyinto__68__(differ)positions.Iacceptedeachnewopportunitywiththethought,“Well,I’lltryit;__69__Idon’tlikeitIcanalwaysgobacktomy__70__(early)position.”ButIwaswiththesamecompanyforthepast28years.參考答案：61.sayings62.whatever63.acceptance64.Actually65.married66.havebeen67.beginning68.different69.if70.earlier【名師點睛】學(xué)生在對題目進(jìn)行作答之前，要先對題干進(jìn)行詳細(xì)閱讀，檢查題目中是否有提示詞語存在；而后判斷出所填詞語在句子中所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞郑?，主語、謂語等；最后根據(jù)其所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞?，加之其所處句子的語態(tài)等，選擇詞語的正確形式，例如，動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或者過去分詞，或者形容詞的比較或者最高級的使用等。在句子中沒有提示詞或者標(biāo)志詞存在時，考生要根據(jù)句子中所填詞語的位置，判斷所填詞語的詞性，例如，連接詞、定冠詞或者不定冠詞、代詞或者介詞等。定冠詞以及不定冠詞的位置通常在名詞之前，起到對名詞進(jìn)行限制的作用。而代詞則分為形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性代詞、指示代詞和不定代詞等。在運用介詞的時候，往往考查介詞的固定搭配，其中包括動詞、形容詞等與介詞的搭配。三、閱讀理解19.Whenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity(團結(jié)).Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstick,representingoneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn'thavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny'smother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElisabethexplains,"Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness."Theirexpandingbusinessbecamealargecorporationin1996,withthreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether.NowtheAns'corporationmakesmorethan$