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Unit1Discoveringusefulstructures
&Assessingyourprocess冊別:必修2學科:高中英語(人教版)LearningObjectives1.understandtherulesforattributiveclauses;2.
describeaculturalheritageingreaterdetail;3.reviewthewholeunitbydrawingamindmap.Inthisclass,youwill
DiscoveringusefulstructuresFindalltheattributiveclausesinthetext.TaskDiscoveringusefulstructuresAfterlisteningtothescientists__________hadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizens___________livednearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelp.Therecomesatime__________theoldmustgivewaytothenew.Waterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelics___________wereanimportantpartofEgypt’sculturalheritage.Templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplace________theyweresafefromthewater.Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuture______didnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.PerhapsthebestexampleisshownbyUNESCO,whichrunsaprogramme_________preventsworldculturalheritagesitesaroundtheworldfromdisappearing.whowhowhenthatwherethatthatDiscoveringusefulstructures先行詞在從句中充當主語賓語表語定語人物who,thatwhich,thatwho,whom,that,省略which,that,省略thatwhose,the+n.+ofwhichAfterlisteningtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelp.WaterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelicsthatwereanimportantpartofEgypt’sculturalheritage.Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.PerhapsthebestexampleisshownbyUNESCO,whichrunsaprogrammethatpreventsworldculturalheritagesitesaroundtheworldfromdisappearing.只能用that只能用whichWhichisthehousethatcaughtfirelastnight?
Whoistheboythatisplayingbasketball?
Allthatcanbedonehasbeendone.Hewilltellyoueverythingthatheheardaboutit.Thereislittleworkthatisfitforyou.
Ihaveeatenallthefoodthatisleft.ThisisthefirstEnglishwordthatIhavelearned.
ThisistheverybookthatIamlookingfor.Luxunandhisworksthatwearefamiliarwithareconsideredgreat.先行詞為不定代詞+that(all,much,anything,something,nothing,everything,little,none)2.先行詞為人/物+that3.先行詞被all,every,no,some,any,little,much修飾+that4.先行詞是序數(shù)詞或最高級形容詞時,或者先行詞被序數(shù)詞(包括last,next)、最高級形容詞及theonly,thevery等修飾時5.當主句是以who或which升頭的疑問句時,為了避免重復,多用thatThisisabookthatIhavebeenlookingforsincelastweek.6.當先行詞在定語從句中作表語時,只能用that。DiscoveringusefulstructuresDonotcutdownthetrees__________givesyoushade.Youcandoanything_____________yousetyourmindto.Those___________maketheworstuseoftheirtimearethefirsttocomplainofitsbrevity.All____________glittersisnotgold.thatthatwhothatDiscoveringusefulstructures先行詞在從句中充當狀語主、賓、表、定時間地點原因參照關(guān)系代詞表格when,介詞+whichwhere,介詞+whichwhy,介詞+whichTherecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew.Templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheyweresafefromthewater.EXAMPLE:Ihavedownloadedthatfreeapp,butitdoesn’tworkwell.→Thefreeapp(which/that)havedownloadeddoesn'tworkwell.1Heshowedmeaphotoinhisroom.ItwasaphotoofafamousculturalrelicinEgypt.→Thephoto______________________________________________2TheprojectteamhelpedprotectthenationalparksintheUnitedRepublicofTanzania.Itwaformedbymembersfromfifteencountries.→Theprojectteam___________________3ThistemplewasfirstbuilduringtheQinDynasty.→Thetime______________________4WemetaprofessionalarchaeologistattheentrancetotheGreatPyramid.Heexplainedtoustheprocessofbuildingsuchadifficuitstructure,→Theprofessionalarchaeologist_______5Thedocumentsabouttheculturalrelicsfromoverseasareunderthedesk.Ifoundtheyesterday.→Theplace_______________________________________________________6Scientistsworkedtogetherdayandnighttorescuethetemplebecausetheywantedtopresenforthenextgeneration.→Thereason____________________________________Discoveringusefulstructures1.Thephoto(which/that)heshowedmeinhisroomwasofafamousculturalrelicinEgypt.2.TheprojectteamwhosememberswerefromfifteencountrieshelpedprotectthenationalparksintheUnitedRepublicofTanzania.3.ThetimewhenthistemplewasfirstbuiltwasduringtheQinDynasty.4.Theprofessionalarchaeologist(who/whom)wemetattheentrancetotheGreatPyramidexplainedtoustheprocessofbuildingsuchadifficultstructure.5.TheplacewhereIfoundthedocumentsabouttheculturalrelicsfromoverseasyesterdayisunderthedesk.6.Thereasonwhyscientistsworkedtogetherdayandnighttorescuethetempleisthattheywantedtopreserveitforthenextgeneration.DiscoveringusefulstructuresListening1.Wherearethespeakers? A.Onastreet B.Onaplane C.Onabus2.Whataretheydoing? A.Drawingamap B.Sightseeing C.StudyingcultureListeningWorldCulturalHeritageSiteFactSheetTHEKREMLINANDREDSQUARE,MOSCOWBuiltbetween_______and_______centuriesThepalacewhere______________livesTheSaintBasil’sCathedrallookslike______The_________partofMoscowPlaceforparades,concerts,andeven_________aspecialgovernmentareaasymbolofthecountryicehockeygames14th17ththepresidentaflamecentreListeningWatchingVideo視頻來源:1.
Nooneknowsforcertainhowtheislanderstransportedthestatues,theywereextremelylargeandheavy.2.
Peopledoubtthattheyweredragged(牽引)overtheland,thatissorough.3.
Somepeoplethinkthattheislandersusedlargetoolsthatismadeofstrongwood.4.
Thewoodformakingthetoolsprobablycamefrombigtrees,itdidnotexistontheisland.5.
Somepeopleclaimthatunknownbeingsfromspacemovedthestatues,theyare
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