Unit6Don'teatinclass.SectionB(2a-2c)基礎(chǔ)必會清單及知識闖關(guān)(五四學(xué)制)六年級英語下冊

Unit6Don'teatinclass.SectionB(2a2c)基礎(chǔ)必會清單及知識闖關(guān)基礎(chǔ)必會清單核心詞匯1.臟的dirty2.廚房kitchen3.更多(的) more 4.吵鬧的 noisy5.放松;休息 relax 6.讀;閱讀 read7.非常討厭的;可怕的 terrible 8.感受;覺得 feel9.嚴(yán)格的;嚴(yán)厲的 strict 10.記住;記起 remember11.遵循;跟隨 follow 12.幸運(yùn);運(yùn)氣 luck重點(diǎn)詞塊1.鋪床makeone’sbed2.(對某人)要求嚴(yán)格 bestrict(withsb.)3.遵守規(guī)則 followtherules?？季涫?.有太多的規(guī)則!Therearetoomanyrules!2.不要把臟盤子留在廚房里! Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!3.晚飯后我也不能放松。 Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.4.讀書之后,你可以看電視。 YoucanwatchTVafteryoureadabook.5.我們必須遵守它們。 Wehavetofollowthem.文本脈絡(luò)梳理答案:1.makeherbed2.leave3.relax4.late5.noisy6.playbasketball核心考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1toomany太多【語境·感悟】*Therearetoomanyrules!有太多的規(guī)則!(教材P35)*Don’teattoomuchsugar.It’sbadforyourteeth.不要吃太多的糖。對牙齒不好。*Herbrotherismuchtooheavy.她弟弟很胖。【考點(diǎn)·歸納】toomany意為“太多”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。辨析toomany、toomuch與muchtoo短語用法toomany“太多”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)toomuch“太多”,后接不可數(shù)名詞muchtoo“太”,修飾形容詞或副詞【助記】toomany要記住,其后名詞必復(fù)數(shù);toomuch,muchtoo,用法區(qū)別看后頭;much后接不可數(shù),too后就接形或副?！菊Z用·遷移】①Jackisheavy,becauseheeatsmeat.

A.toomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;toomuchC.toomuch;toomanyD.toomany;toomuch②吉姆有太多的朋友。Jimhastoomanyfriends.考點(diǎn)2strictadj.嚴(yán)格的;嚴(yán)厲的【語境·感悟】*Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict.有時父母和學(xué)校很嚴(yán)格。(教材P35)*Mymotherisstrictwithme.我媽媽對我要求很嚴(yán)格。*MrGreenisstrictinhiswork.格林先生對他的工作要求很嚴(yán)格。【考點(diǎn)·歸納】strict作形容詞,意為“嚴(yán)格的;嚴(yán)厲的”。常用搭配如下:bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴(yán)格bestrictinsth.對某事要求嚴(yán)格【語用·遷移】①(2023·揚(yáng)州中考)She’snotastrict(嚴(yán)格的)motherwithrulesforeverylittlething.②—Whatdoyouthinkofyourmother?—She’skind,butshe’sstrictme.

A.withB.inC.atD.of③我們的英語老師對我們的學(xué)習(xí)要求很嚴(yán)格。OurEnglishteacherisstrictinourstudy.考點(diǎn)3rememberv.記住;記起【語境·感悟】*Butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.但是記著,他們制定規(guī)則是來幫助我們的。(教材P35)*Pleaseremembertodothedishes.請記著洗餐具。*Iremembermeetingyouattheparty.我記得在聚會上見過你。【考點(diǎn)·歸納】remember動詞,意為“記住;記起”,后接名詞、代詞、動名詞或不定式作賓語。remembertodosth.記著要去做某事(事情還未做),相當(dāng)于don’tforgettodosth.rememberdoingsth.記著做過某事(事情已做過)【語用·遷移】①Remember(記住),heisourbestfriend.②Weshouldthepeopleinourlifewhohelpedus.

A.forget B.followC.remember D.practice③Bob,remembertodo(do)yourhomework.

考點(diǎn)4followv.遵循;跟隨【語境·感悟】*Wehavetofollowthem.我們必須遵循它們。(教材P35)*Followme,please.請跟我來。*WeusuallyfollowMrBrowntogohiking.我們通常跟隨布朗先生去徒步旅行?！究键c(diǎn)·歸納】【語用·遷移】①Wehavetofollow(遵循)theschoolrules.②Ihavetomyfamilyrulesathome.

A.fightB.followC.keepD.wear③(2023·杭州中考改編)Iliketofollow(跟隨)thestoryandseewhatwillhappennext.知識闖關(guān)【基礎(chǔ)練】Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示填寫單詞1.Mymotheriscookinginthekitchen.2.Myshirtisdirty.Ihavetowashit.3.It’sterrible(非常討厭的)tohavesomanyrulesatschool.4.Remember(記住)todoyourhomeworkontime.5.Themusicmakesmefeel(覺得)sad.Ⅱ.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空read,relax,feel,remember,follow1.IwanttorelaxbecauseIfeelalittletired.2.Let’sreadbooksinthelibrary.3.Whathesaidmakesmefeelhappy.4.Youmustfollowthetrafficrules.5.Remembertodothedishes,Kate.Ⅲ.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It’snoisy(noise)outside.Ican’tsleepwell.2.Don’tleave(notleave)yournotebooksatschool.

3.Frankhastogo(go)tobedbefore10:00.4.Therearetoomanyrules(rule)inmyfamily.5.Pleaseremembertotake(take)ashowerthisafternoon.

Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.安娜的父母對她要求很嚴(yán)格。Anna’sparentsarestrictwithher.2.我每天不得不鋪床。Ihavetomakemybedeveryday.3.作為學(xué)生,我們必須遵守規(guī)則。Asastudent,wemustfollowtherules.4.不要吵鬧。你妹妹正在睡覺。Don’tbenoisy.Yoursisterissleeping.5.我在七點(diǎn)之前必須起床。Ihavetogetupbeforeseveno’clock.【能力練】Ⅴ.完形填空語篇類型說明文主題人與社會·規(guī)則意識Rulesareeverywhere.Whenyoureadinthelibrary,playbasketball1driveacar,youhaveto2somerules.Rulesare3tous.Youmustalsofollowtherulesonthe4.LindaandherfriendCarlgototheUS5plane.Shetakestheemergencyexitseat.She6acardsays:

Ifyouareinanemergencyexitseat,You7

◎Beatleast15yearsoldandhealthy.◎BeabletospeakandreadEnglishvery8.

Youmustnot◎Sitwithachild(twoyearsoldandunder).◎Sitwithapet,likea9,abird,etc.

Thisisbecauseyouneedtobefreetogive10toothers.

B.and C.or D.so2.A.follow B.get C.make D.like B.relaxingC.terrible D.important4.A.train B.subwayC.plane D.bus5.A.by B.on C.at D.in B.buysC.writes D.sees B.need C.must D.can8.A.well B.quickly C.early D.really B.map C.dog D.telephone B.help C.dishes D.rulesⅥ.閱讀還原根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。語篇類型記敘文主題人與自我·家庭生活和學(xué)校生活MynameisKate.1.EIthinktheserulesareimportantforme.Athome,Ican’tplayputergamesformorethanhalfanhour.Ithinkitisgoodformystudy(學(xué)習(xí))becauseIcanhavemoretimetostudy.ImustmakethebedafterIgetup.AndImustcleanmyroomeveryday.2.FMymothersayskeepingtheroomtidyisgoodformyhealth.

IstudyatFuxingMiddleSchool.Atourschool,wealsohavesomerules.3.CWemustgettoschoolbeforehalfpastseveninthemorning.Weneedtoweartheschooluniformeveryday.Intheclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.4.BWemusteatinthedininghall.Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallways.

Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?5.A

A.Tellmeab