




版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
冊(cè)別:必修2學(xué)科:高中英語(人教版)Book2Unit4DiscoveringUsefulStructures&AssessingYourProgressLearningobjectivesInthisclass,youwill
1.identifythepastparticipleastheattributeandtheobjectcomplement;2.practiserewritingsentenceswiththepastparticipleastheattributeandtheobjectcomplement;3.discussthefunctionsofthepastparticipleinwriting.Introduction
Judy,arabbit,isdetermined
tobecomeapolicewoman.Duringthetraining,sheoftengetsherhandsinjured.However,shemakesherself
understoodbydeliveringaspeech.Afterbecomingapolicewoman,shedoesn’tkeephermouth
shutandalwaysexpressheropinions.Sheandherfriend,afox
namedNick,seeacitizentaken
outofhishouseunwillingly.Andtheywantthecasesolved
assoonaspossible.Finally,withthebadguyspunished,theyfeelreallyhappy.Pastparticiple
IntroductionObservethesentencesandtrytoanalyzethefunctionsoftheitalicwords.
1.Sheandherfriend,afoxnamedNick,seeacitizen.2.Sheoftengetsherhandsinjured.
3.Shemakesherselfunderstood.Attribute/定語Objectcomplement/賓語補(bǔ)足語Objectcomplement/賓語補(bǔ)足語Pastparticiplesastheattributeandtheobjectcomplement
IntroductionUnderlinethepastparticiplesandcomparethephrases.PastparticiplesastheattributeawoundedsoldierasoldierwoundedinthebattleTip1:單個(gè)過去分詞做定語放于其修飾的名詞之前,即做前置定語。
過去分詞短語作定語時(shí),一般置于其修飾的名詞之后,即做后
置定語,其作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句。PastParticiplesastheAttribute(1)Tiredvisitorsawell-organisedtripbeautifullydressedstarsPastParticiplesastheAttribute(2)visitors_______ofthelongwait/...atrip_______wellbymyworkplace/...stars_______beautifullyattheevent/...Completethephrasesintherightcolumnbyusingthepastparticiplesintheleftcolumn.organiseddressedtiredSinglepastparticiples+n.n.+PastparticiplesinphraseformPastparticiplesastheattribute1.Themachine______(run)bytheoldworkerismadeinShanghai.2.Thewoman_______(talk)toaforeignerisourEnglishteacher.Completethesentencesbelowandcomparethedifferences.PastparticiplesastheattributeruntalkingTip2:V-ing
表示動(dòng)詞與其修飾的名詞之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系;
V-ed
表示動(dòng)詞與其修飾的名詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。1.Thestudentshaveclearedawaythe______(fall)leaves.2.Thechildrenweredancingwiththe______(fall)leavesintheair.PastparticiplesastheattributeCompletethesentencesbelowandcomparethedifferences.fallenfallingTip3:V-ing
表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行;V-ed
表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成。Pastparticiplesastheattribute1.Shelistenedwitha________(puzzle)expressiononherface.2.The_____________(disappoint)lookreflectedthathewasnotverysatisfiedwithmystudies.Completethesentencesbelowandcomparethedifferences.aninterestingstoryafrightenedgirlTip4:V-ing
說明人或物的性質(zhì);表示“令人……的”;
V-ed
說明人或物的狀態(tài),表示“感到……的”puzzleddisappointedRewritethesentenceswithpastparticlesastheattribute.1.LochNesswassurroundedbybeautifulnaturallandscape,whichmadeitlookamazing.LochNesssurroundedbybeautifulnaturallandscapelooksamazing.2.Carlandhisfriendsstayedwithagenerousfamilywhooffered
thembreadwithbutterandhoneythatwashomemade.Carlandhisfriendsstayedwithagenerousfamilywhoofferedthemhomemadebreadwithbutterandhoney.PracticeWhathesaidmademe
angry.Theyconsidertheanswer
correct.Everyonecallshim
Tom.Youmustn’tforcehim
tolendhismoneytoyou.
Nobodynoticedhim
entertheroom.
Wesawherenteringtheroom.Wemustgetthework
finishedby10o’clock.Anobjectcomplementisawordorphrasethatcomesafteradirectobject
inordertomakethemeaningofthesentencecomplete.sentencepattern:transitiveverb+object+object
complement.
(及物動(dòng)詞)
(賓語)
(賓語補(bǔ)足語)Whatisobjectcomplement?PastparticiplesastheobjectcomplementSheoftengetsherhandsinjured.Shemakesherselfunderstood.Shedoesn’tkeephermouthshut.Sheseesacitizentakenoutofhishouse.Theywantthecasesolved.Withthebadguyspunished,theyfeelreallyhappy.
過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,表_____意義或______意義,有時(shí)兩者兼而有之。做賓補(bǔ)的過去分詞與賓語有邏輯上的_____關(guān)系,即賓語是過去分詞動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。Conclusion:Pastparticiplesastheobjectcomplement被動(dòng)完成動(dòng)賓在see,hear,feel,watch等感官動(dòng)詞后作賓語補(bǔ)足語
V-ing
表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作
do
表示動(dòng)作結(jié)束,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果
V-ed表示其與賓語之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系主動(dòng)關(guān)系Weheardher_________(sing)thissongwhenwegothere.Weoftenhearthissong_________(sing)byher.Pastparticiplesastheobjectcomplementsingingsung2.在have,set,keep,leave,get等動(dòng)詞后作賓語補(bǔ)足語
V-ing
表示進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)或持續(xù)的狀態(tài)
V-ed
表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系Youshouldn’tkeepyourlightsburningintheday.Sheoftengetsherhands_________(injure).Shedoesn’tkeephermouth_________(shut).
Pastparticiplesastheobjectcomplementinjuredshut3.在使役動(dòng)詞make后作賓語補(bǔ)足語
do表示主動(dòng)
V-ed表示被動(dòng)Theapproachingexaminationmademestudydayandnight.Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyself________(hear).Shemakesherself___________(understand).Pastparticiplesastheobjectcomplementunderstoodheard4.過去分詞用在want,wish,expect,wouldlike等表示
“希望,愿望或要求”這一類動(dòng)詞后面做賓語補(bǔ)足語。Thebosswouldn'tliketheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.Theywantthecase________(solve).Iwishmyhouse_________(paint)white.solvedpaintedPastparticiplesastheobjectcomplement5.在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中作賓語補(bǔ)足語V-ing表示主動(dòng)V-ed表示被動(dòng)Withtheboyleadingustheway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingherhouse.Withhomeworkdone,Jimwentouttoplayfootball.PastparticiplesastheobjectcomplementInordertoselectthemostexcellentpolice,theOfficerhavethestudents________(train)strictly.Judymanagedtomakeherdream_________
(realize)throughhardwork.realizedtrainedPracticeJudyfoundlotsofcars_______(park)hereandthere,soshedecidedtogivethemfinetickets(罰單).Judywasangrytoseethecustomer’sorder___
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 畜產(chǎn)品加工與畜產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量安全保障考核試卷
- 紙容器新型材料開發(fā)與應(yīng)用考核試卷
- 紙制品行業(yè)供應(yīng)鏈管理創(chuàng)新與實(shí)踐考核試卷
- 液壓系統(tǒng)在高海拔地區(qū)的適應(yīng)性考核試卷
- 生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)與綠色食品經(jīng)濟(jì)考核試卷
- 油料作物種植園農(nóng)業(yè)信息化建設(shè)考核試卷
- 生態(tài)補(bǔ)償機(jī)制考核試卷
- 石棉在油氣加工中的應(yīng)用考核試卷
- 玻璃制品可靠性測(cè)試考核試卷
- 玉米加工過程中的智能檢測(cè)與故障排除考核試卷
- 2023年承德縣小升初英語考試題庫及答案解析
- DL-T 748.8-2021 火力發(fā)電廠鍋爐機(jī)組檢修導(dǎo)則 第8部分:空氣預(yù)熱器檢修
- 2023年中石油職稱英語考試通用選讀
- GB/T 7705-2008平版裝潢印刷品
- GB/T 22864-2009毛巾
- GB/T 15923-2010鎳礦石化學(xué)分析方法鎳量測(cè)定
- 廣西玉林市容縣十里中學(xué)九年級(jí)化學(xué) 酸堿鹽復(fù)習(xí)課件 人教新課標(biāo)版
- 30電導(dǎo)率儀作業(yè)指導(dǎo)書
- 鏟車三個(gè)月、半年、年保養(yǎng)記錄(新)
- 給水廠畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)正文(全)
- 《概率思想對(duì)幾個(gè)恒等式的證明(論文)9600字》
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論