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八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic1We'regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTaiSectionD
英語仁愛版仁愛版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—SummaryⅠ.Teachingaims1.Knowledgeaims:
歸納總結(jié)動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。2.Skillaims:(1)能夠根據(jù)時(shí)間提示正確判斷事件發(fā)生的先后順序。(2)能夠制定合理的旅游計(jì)劃。(3)能夠簡(jiǎn)單描述自己的旅行經(jīng)歷。3.Keypoints:(1)Wordsandexpressions:top,takephotos,so...that...,not...atallSentences:Butthemostinterestingthingformewastotakephotos.Ilovetotakephotos.Itwasreallyaninterestingplacetovisit.Ienjoyedthetripverymuch,soIwanttotravelthereagain.WarmingupWarmingup4Heisthe_____oftheforests.Xue``kewangCompletethesentences.Inthepokers(撲克牌)“Q”standsfor______kingqueen51.Thestudentsaretryingto____________(募捐)tohelpthepeopleintheearthquakedisasterarea(災(zāi)區(qū)).2.Myuncleisafarmer.He_______(飼養(yǎng))alotofanimalslikepigs,cowsandsheep.3.JackisfromCanada.Soheis_________.raisemoneyCanadianraisesSentencescompetition.64.Susanfeelsunhappybecauseshedoesn’tknowhowto_____________(相處)herclassmates.5.Susan’sproblemisvery_______(普通的)atherage.Xuekew````ang6.Doyouthinkthatenoughmoneywillmakeuslivea_________(舒服自在的)life?get along withcommoncomfortableSentencescompetition.FunctionsLet’s________someinformationaboutthe
cost.MayI_____yournameandtelephonenumber,please?I’dliketo______someticketstoMountTaionApril13th.I’mlookingforwardto________________you.Wearegoingon____________visittoMountTai.我們打算去泰山三日游。我們把有關(guān)費(fèi)用的信息查清吧。我想預(yù)定一些3月13日去泰山的票。請(qǐng)問你的姓名和電話號(hào)碼?我期待著收到你的來信。findoutathree-daybookhavehearingfrom8 Translation:
我花了380元買了一張去北京的火車票。1.(pay)_____________________________2.(cost)_____________________________3.(spend)____________________________Ipaid¥380foratraintickettoBeijing.Sentencescompetition.Itcostme¥380tobuyatraintickettoBeijing.Ispent¥380buying/onatraintickettoBeijing.9Completethesentenceswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.1.Mytaskis__________(clean)theclassroom.2.It’sdangerous__________(cross)thestreetwhenthelightsarered.3.Ittakesmehalfanhour__________(walk)toschooleveryday.4.Idon'tknowhow_______(stop)thesebadfeelings.5.Thefourchildrendecided_________(sell)newspaperstoraisemoney.6.Thepolicemantoldus___________(notplay)inthestreet.Xue````kewangtocleantocrosstowalktostoptosellnottoplayGrammarInfinitivesIhavesomeexcitingnews____(tell/totell/telling)you!Butitwilltakeusafewdays____(toget/get/getting)therebybike.Kangkanghelpedus____(book/booking)thetraintickets.Whydon’tweputonashow____(toraise/raising/raise)money?Theuseoftheinfinitive(動(dòng)詞不定式).
跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語的動(dòng)詞:
想預(yù)訂房間
決定去春游
計(jì)劃騎車去那兒
選擇乘火車
希望玩得愉快
拒絕與別人說話wanttobookaroomdecidetogoonaspringfieldtripplantocycletherechoosetotakeatrainhopetohaveagoodtimerefusetotalkwithothers其它用法一樣的動(dòng)詞:try,learn,wish,need,dare,agree,love,hate,promise,Theuseoftheinfinitive(動(dòng)詞不定式).跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞:v.+sb.(not)
todosth.
告訴
命令
想要
教
tellorderwant/wouldliketeachaskinvite鼓勵(lì)使邀請(qǐng)要求encouragegetTrytomakesentenceswiththeabovewords.Theuseoftheinfinitive(動(dòng)詞不定式).跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞(v.+sb.(not)dosth.
)
“聽、觀、使、讓、幫”hear,see,watch,make,let,help但是help也可用helpsb.todosth.的結(jié)構(gòu)我看見他幾乎每天都打籃球。Iseehimplaybasketballalmosteveryday.老板強(qiáng)迫工人整天干活。Thebossmakestheworkersworkallday.Theuseoftheinfinitive(動(dòng)詞不定式).動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語:
我要去北京看長(zhǎng)城。
為了趕上早班車,他每天很早起床。他們決定上網(wǎng)以獲取更多的信息。IwanttogotoBeijingtovisittheGreatWall.Hegetsupearlytocatchtheearlybuseveryday.TheydecidedtosearchtheInternettogetmoreinformation.WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningpre-listeningtopMountFujiNumberthesentencestoformapassageaboutSandy’striptoJapan.()Butthemostinterestingthingformewastotakephotos.Ilovetotakephotoswithmyfriendsinbeautifulplaces.()Onthethirddayofourtrip,weclimbedMountFuji.Itwassnowingwhenwegottothetop.IwassoexcitedthatIdidn’tfeelcoldatall.(1)OurplaneleftBeijingat7:30a.m.andlandedsafelyinJapanafteraboutfourhours.Theweatherwaspleasant.()Duringourtrip,intheevenings,Isometimeswentswimminginthepool,whilemybestfriend,Kelly,alwayswentshopping.()Thenextday,wewenttoafamouspark.Itwasreallyaninterestingplacetovisit.()Ienjoyedthetripverymuch,soIwanttotravelthereagain.234562WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningWhile-listening19Readthepassagein1aandmarkT(True)orF(False).WewenttoJapanbyship. ()Ontheseconddayofourtrip,wewenttoafamousandinterestingpark. ()WeclimbedMountFujionthethirddayofourtrip.()TheweathertherewasnotcoldwhenwegotothetopofMountFuji. ()Themostinterestingthingformewastotakephotoswithmyparents. ()FTTFFWhiWhile-listeningle-listeningpost-listening1.安全著陸1.照相2.如此……以至于…3.……的第三天4.在游泳池5.最好的朋友6.到達(dá)山頂7.到達(dá)某地landsafelytakephotosso....that... onthethirddayof...inthepoolbestfriend gettothetopgetto=reach=arrivein(+大地點(diǎn))/at(+小地點(diǎn))Read1aandfindoutthefollowingphrasesandsentences.Writingskills:(以1a為例)1.Tense(時(shí)態(tài)):2.Outline(大綱):BeginningTextEndingWhendidyougo?Whowenttherewithyou?Wheredidyougo?Howdidyougothere?Howdidyoufeel?Whatdidyoudothere?Whatdidyouthinkofyourtrip?Oneofyoufavoritetrip以一般過去時(shí)為主WrittenworkWriteapassagetodescribeoneofyourfavoritetrips.EnjoyanexampleMyunforgettabletrip
LastNationalDay,IwenttoBeijingwithmy
family.Wewenttherebytrain.Thetrainwascomfortable.Ittookusabout35hourstogettherebytrain.Onthefirstday,wewenttoTian'anMenSquare.Itissobigandthereweresomanypeopletakingphotos.WewatchedtheraisingofthenationalflaginTian'anmenSquareThenwewenttothePalaceMuseumandtheTempleofHeaven.Wesawthousandsofhouses.Kingslivedtherebefore.Ifeltsoexcited.Onthesecondday,wewenttotheGreatWall.Itwassogreat!Asthesayinggoes,hewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatruemanThelastdayWeenjoyeddeliciousfoodsuchasBeijingRoastduckandboughtlotsofthings.Ihadahappyvacation.
Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmy
family.Wewenttherebytrain.Thetrainwascomfortable.Ittookusabout35hourstogettherebytrain.Onthefirstday,wewenttoTian'anMenSquare.Itissobigandthereweresomanypeopletakingphotos.ThenwewenttothePalaceMuseum.Wesawthousandsofhouses.Kingslivedtherebefore.Ifeltsoexcited.Onthesecondday,wewentto
theTempleofHeavenand
theGreatWall.Itwassogreat!Onthesecondday,wewenttotheGreatWall.Itwassogreat!Asthesayinggoes,hewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatruemanThelastdayWeenjoyeddeliciousfoodsuchasBeijingRoastduckandboughtlotsofthings.Ihadahappyvacation.IfelttiredbutexcitedbecauseIlearnedalotaboutthehistoryofthisbeautifulcity.
SummaryWelearn:Wecan:Usefulexpressions:
gettothetop,so…that…,landsafely,aninterestingplacetovisit,thenextday,lovetotakephotosTheinfinitive:
Butitwilltakeusafewdaystogettherebybike.
Iwanttobooksomerooms. Whydon’tweputonashowtoraisemoney?Talkaboutourfieldtrip.Makeplansforitsuchasthecost,vehiclestochoose,etc.
Usetheinfinitiveasobject,objectcomplementandadverbialofpurposecorrectly.
exercisesCompletethesentenceswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.1.Mytaskis__________(clean)theplayground.2.It’sdangerous__________(cross)thestreetwhenthelightsarered.3.Ittakesme30minutes__________(walk)toschooleveryday.4.Hedoesn'tknowhow_______(stop)thesebadfeelings.5.Thefourchildrendecided_________(sell)newspaperstoraisemoney.6.Thepolicemantoldus___________(notplay)inthestreet.tocleantocrosstowalktostoptosellnottoplay1.Thestudentsaretryingto____________(募捐)tohelpthepeopleintheearthquakedisasterarea(災(zāi)區(qū)).2.Myuncleisafarmer.He_______(飼養(yǎng))alo
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