Unit 5 Topic 3 Section A-2023-2024學(xué)年八年級英語下冊同步 課堂（仁愛版）

八年級下冊

Unit5FeelingExcitedTopic3Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.SectionA

英語仁愛版仁愛版英語八年級下冊Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—Summary3.Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.

1.Knowledgeaims：（1）學(xué)習(xí)并掌握新詞匯：test,nervous,speech,CD（2）掌握以下描述心情、詢問心情、表示安慰和提出建議的功能句：I’mworried.IgetsonervouswhenIgiveaspeech.Isthereanythingwrong?Relax,Iamsureyouwilldowell.Iwillhelpyou.序單詞讀音音標(biāo)漢語意思1test[test]n.測試,試驗,2nervous['n??v?s]adj.神經(jīng)緊張的,不安的3speech[spi?t?]n.演說,講話語音4CDn.光盤,激光唱片5relaxed[r?'l?kst]adj.不嚴(yán)格的,不拘束的6rich[r?t?]油膩的；豐富的：富有的WarmingupListenandlearnnewwordsLookatthepicturesandguesstheirfeelingsshyangrysad&lonelynervousdisappointed/upset/worriedfrightenedsadHe/Sheis/looks/feels/seems__________.WarmingupSheisgivingaspeech.speech演講Howisshefeelingnow?Sheisfeelingnervous.NewwordsPre-listeningtestspeechnervousrelaxedexamanactofspeakingformallyinpubliccool,calmworried,upsetMatchthenewwordswiththeirmeanings.Whichofthefollowingsituationsmakeyousad(S),happy(H),worried(W)orafraid(A)?Discussyourfeelingsingroups.Yourfatherisillinbed.Yourteamwonabasketballgameagain.Yourfriendfelloffherbike.Yourfatherboughtyouanewcomputer.Youseeasnakelyingontheroad.Thereissomuchhomeworkontheweekend.4aWHSHAWPre-listening

Studythefollowingsentencestructures.Thenmatchthemwiththesentencesin4a.4ba.S+V+IO+DO ()b.Therebe… ()c.S+V ()d.S+V+O ()e.S+V+P ()f.S+V+O+OC ()463215Pre-listeningMichael: Hello,Kangkang!ThisisMichaelspeaking.Kangkang: Hello,Michael!Isthereanythingwrong?Michael: I’mworried.We’llhaveatesttomorrowandIalways

getnervousbeforeatest.Kangkang: Relax,Michael.Iamsureyouwilldowell.Michael: ButKangkang,thetestisaspeech.Igetsonervous

whenIgiveaspeech.Kangkang: Iwillhelpyou,Michael.IhaveaCDaboutgiving

speeches.Wecanlistentoitatmyhouse.Thenyoucan

practice.Michael: Kangkang,Ifeelmorerelaxednowbecauseofyourhelp.

Youarereallyagoodfriend.Thankyousomuch.2Task1.Listento1aandfollowit.While-listeningwhatisworriedabout.?Heisworriedabout.thespeech.chHeisworriedbecausehewillgiveaspeechHowdoesMichaelfeelwhenhehastogiveaspeech?Hefeelsverynervous.What’sKangkang’ssuggestionforhelpingMichael?HeadvisedMichaeltolistentotheCDaboutgivingspeechesathishouse.orriedbecausehewillgiveaspeechHeisworriedbecausehewillgiveaspeechDoyouthinkMichaelwilldowellintext.?Yes,Ido.While-listeningRead1aandcompletethepassage. Michaelis_________becausehewillgivea_______tomorrow.Kangkangaskshimto______andbelievesMichaelcando_______.KangkangalsoasksMichaeltolistentoaCDabout_________speechesathishouse.Michaelfeels_________becauseofKangkang’shelp.HethinksKangkangisagood_______.worriedspeechrelaxwellgivingrelaxedfriend1cWhile-listeningWhile-listening

Read1aandfindoutthefollowingphrases.1.參加考試.2.變得緊張3.確信4.發(fā)表演講5.聽6.因為，由于7.感覺輕松多了8.做得好，成功haveatest/haveanexamgetnervousbesuregiveaspeechlistentobecauseoffeelmorerelaxeddowellPost-listening1.IgetsonervouswhenIgiveaspeech.

give(sb.)aspeech做報告，做演講；下周，我們學(xué)校將邀請一位科學(xué)家給我們做一個關(guān)于情感的報告

Ourschoolwillinviteascientisttogiveusaspeechaboutfeelingsnextweek.。

我有一張有關(guān)發(fā)表演講的CDIhaveaCDaboutgivingspeeches.只要發(fā)表演講，我就緊張。Post-listeningLanguagepoints2.give(sb.)aspeech

做報告，做演講e.g.Ourschoolwillinviteascientisttogiveusaspeechaboutfeelingsnextweek.下周，我們學(xué)校將邀請一位科學(xué)家給我們做一個關(guān)于情感的報告。Post-listeningLanguagepoints3.Ifeelmorerelaxednowbecauseofyourhelp.有了你的幫助，我現(xiàn)在感覺輕松多了。

A.becauseof+代詞/介詞短語，“因為（某人/某事物）；由于”，在句中作狀語

他走得慢是因為腿有毛病e.g.

Hewalkedslowlybecauseofhisbadlegg

B.because連詞,“因為”，用來連接原因狀語從句我做這事是因為他叫我做的。

Ididitbecausehetoldmetoo.Post-listeningLanguagepoints4.WhatisKangkang’ssuggestionforhelpingMichael?

suggestion意為：“建議，提議”,為可數(shù)名詞。其的動詞：suggest。同義詞：advice,為不可數(shù)名詞。關(guān)于籌集資金的辦法，我想聽聽你的意見。I’dliketohearyoursuggestionsforwaysofraisingmoney.=I’dliketohearyouradviceforwaysofraisingmoney.

makeasuggestion意為：“提建議”。e.g.CanImakeasuggestion?我提個建議好嗎？

Post-listeningLanguagepointsRetell1aaccordingtothekeywords

speaking, wrong, test, nervous, relax,speech, get…when, CD, practice,relaxed,reallyPost-listeningA.Listentotheconversationsandnumberthepictures.3123While-listeningB.Listenagainandmatchtheproblemswiththepeople.Thencompletethesuggestionsforthem.Maria Jane Kangkang Mike Lucy1.I’mworried.IalwaysgetfrightenedwhenIhavetogotothedentist.______________IalwaysgetnervousandfeelshywhenIspeakEnglishinpublic.______________2.I’mgettingfat.______________3.Suggestion:__________andjust_________thedentist’sadvice.Suggestion:Justbe___________and___________often.Suggestion:___________!Whynoteatless_____foodanddomore_______.MikeJaneLucyRelaxfollowbravepracticeTakeiteasyrichexerciseWhile-listening1.Relaxandjustfollowthedentist’sadvice.放輕松，只要聽醫(yī)生的建議。

A.advice意為：“建議”，不可數(shù)名詞。

advice可被some,any,no等詞修飾，不可被an或其他數(shù)詞直接修飾。常用短語：apieceofadvice一則建議；

threepiecesofadvice三則建議；givesb.someadvice

給某人提些建議；followone’sadvice遵循某人的建議;

B.advise意為：“建議”，動詞。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：

advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事；

advisesb.nottodosth.建議某人不要做某事；Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatlessanddomoreexercise.醫(yī)生建議她要少吃多鍛煉。Fillinthetableaccordingtotheconversationsin3B.NameFeelingReasonAdviceMikeFollowthedentist’sadvice.JaneNotgood.LucyGettingfat.Worried&frightenedGotothedentistWillmakeaspeechBebraveandpracticeUnhappyEatlessrichfoodanddomoreexerciseExercises六種簡單句型1.主謂結(jié)構(gòu)簡稱S+V2.主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)簡稱S+V+O3.主系表結(jié)構(gòu)簡稱S+V+P4.主謂間賓、直賓簡稱S+V+IO+DO5.主謂賓、賓補(bǔ)簡稱S+V+O+OCTherebe句型Grammars即主語+不及物動詞組成，后面可接副詞英語中有不少動詞是不及物動詞，不可以直接加賓語，但可以被狀語（adv）修飾。如：happen，takeplace，fall，come，go，woke，arrive，sit，rise，belong等等，某些不及物動詞加介詞后可接賓語。Eg：Thetimefliesquickly.

Wecanlistentoitatmyhouse.主謂結(jié)構(gòu)S+VGrammars主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)S+V+O即主語+及物動詞+賓語。及物動詞可以被狀語修飾如：Iwillhelpyou.IhaveaCDaboutgivingspeech.Grammars主系表S+V+P即主語+系動詞+表語系動詞有be動詞，look，smell，sound，taste，feel，go，get，turn，become，stay，keep，lie，seem，appear等表語表明主語的年齡、身份、狀態(tài)、特征等的句子，常由名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、動詞的-ing、不定式、從句來充當(dāng)。Iamateacher.Ialwaysgetnervousbeforeatest.I’mworried.Ifeelmorerelaxednow.Grammars主謂雙賓結(jié)構(gòu)S+V+IO+DO即主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語Eg:Theysetusagoodexample.MissYanteachesus

English.Mymothercooksmeadeliciousdinner.Hegiveshisyoungersisteranewdictionary.Grammars主謂賓賓補(bǔ)S+V+O+OC即主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語有些及物動詞接了一個賓語后，意義和結(jié)構(gòu)仍不完整，還需要一個補(bǔ)足語構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)，能做賓語補(bǔ)足語的有名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞短語，動詞ing形式，動詞的不定式形式等。WeallcallhimLaoWang.Ileftmypenonthedesk.Ioftenseehimplaybasketball.Ioftenhelpmymothertodohousework.

GrammarsTherebe結(jié)構(gòu)意思是“有”表示某處有某物ThereissomethingwrongwithMichael.Therearemanyvolunteers.Thereisagirlwaitingforyou.GrammarsHefeelsdisappointed.Iloveoperas.Shealwaystellsmejokes.Thechildrencriedandshoutedeveryday.Thesmilingfacesofhischildrenmadehimhappyagain.Sheisquietandshy.Myfatherboughtmeausefuldictionary.Mrs.VonTrappdied.Readandfindoutthestructuresofthefollowingsentences.S+VS+V+OS+V+PS+V+O+OCS+V+PS+V+IO+DOS+VS+V+IO+DOExercises()1.Here____forhelpingMary. A.isanadvice B.issomeadvice C.aresomeadvices D.issomesuggestion()2.Healwaysgets____whengivingaspeech. A.nervous B.nervously C.relaxed D.relaxing()3.Practice____thepiano,andyouwillplayitwell. A.toplay B.play C.playing D.playedBACExercisesHefeelsdisappointed.Iloveoperas.Shealwaystellsmejokes.Thechildrencriedandshoutedeveryday.Thesmilingfacesofhischildrenmadehimhappyagain.Sheisquietandshy.Myfatherboughtmeausefuldictionary.Mrs.VonTrappdied.Shetaughtthechildrentosinglivelysongsandperformshortandfunnyplaystocheerthemup.Youmaybecomeunhappysometimes.Readandfindoutthestructuresofthefollowingsentences.S+VS+V+OS+V+PS+V+O+OCS+V+PS+V+IO+DOS+VS+V+IO+DOS+V+IO+DOS+V+PExercises1.舉行測驗2.變得很緊張3.發(fā)表演講4.感覺輕松多了5.因為你的幫助6.在你的幫助下7.感到害怕8.遵循某人的建議9.在公共場合10.經(jīng)常練習(xí)haveatestgetsonervousgiveaspeechfeelmorerelaxedbecauseofyourhelpwithyourhelpfeelfrightenedfollowsb’sadviceinpublicpracticeoftenExercisesChoosetherightwordsandusetheproperformstocompletethepassage.

LastSunday,wevisitedanoldsoldierwhofoughtagain