Unit1SectionB2a2e課件人教版八年級英語下冊

Unit1What’sthematter?SectionB2a-2e學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，同學(xué)們將能:1.通過跳讀了解文章結(jié)構(gòu),通過掃讀、細(xì)讀的閱讀策略理解文本細(xì)節(jié)。2.利用“查詞典，結(jié)合上下文理解新單詞”等閱讀策略，讀懂有關(guān)意外傷害的文章。3.通過對事件序列的梳理，把握故事序列，學(xué)習(xí)主人公熱愛生活、珍惜生命、只要有一線希望就不會放棄的美好品質(zhì)。falldownhurthisbackorarmgetsunburnedhitbyaballcuthimself/herselfhaveproblemsbreathingWhat’sthematterwiththem?Leadin______falldown______haveproblemsbreathing______gethitbyaball_______getsunburned______cutourselves_______hurtourbackorarmAccidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimmingABBCAABCABCABC2a1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?2.Thegeneralideaofthearticleisabout_______.A.anaccidentB.sportsC.astrong-mindedpersonAmountainclimber.SkimmingMatchthemainideaswitheachparagraph.Tip:將閱讀中的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行匹配可以幫助我們更好地找到我們需要的信息。ScanningA.Aseriousmountainclimbingaccident.B.WhatArondidaftertheaccident.C.TheviewaboutAron’sstory.D.AnintroductionofAronRalston.·AronRalston.

isan

man.isinterestedin_________________

.isamountainclimber.isusedto

____________.onApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfin__________________________whenclimbingin

Utah.Americanmountainclimbing

takingrisksdangeroussituationCarefulreadingReadparagraph1andfillintheblanks.averybandagedstayedclimbeddownwascaughtwaterranoutcutoff123456Putthepicturesintherightorder.bandaged2stayed4cutoff5waterranout6wascaught3climbeddown1WhatSituation

1:Hecouldn’t______hisarm.Decision1:He______therefor_____daysandhopedsomeonewould______him.Situation2:Hiswater________________Decision2:Hewoulddosomethingto_______hisownlife.HowFirst,heusedhis_______tocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,he________himselfwithhisleftarm.Afterthat,he_______downthemountaintofindhelp.freestayedfivefind

ranoutknifebandagedclimbedsaveHowdidAronlosehisarm?Fillintheblanks.1.WhatdidArondoafterhelosthisarm?2.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?3.WhatdoesArontalkaboutinhisbook？4.DidAronkeeponclimbingmountains?HewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Hetellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisionsandofbeingincontrolofone’slife.Yes,hedid.Readparagraph3andanswerthequestions.Aronisastrongmanwhocanmakeagooddecision.Iamastrongman,andI’mnotreadytodie!MakegooddecisionsBeincontrolofone’slifeHavethespiritNevergiveupBesmartBebrave(勇敢的）WhatdowelearnfromAronRalston?Readparagraph4.amountainclimber,takingriskslosthalfhisrightarmwroteabookdidnotgiveup,kepton…wascaught;couldnotfree;usedhisknifetocutoff;CanyoutellusthestoryaboutAron?RetellAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Heisusedto___________risks.Thereweremanytimeswhenhealmostlosthislife___________ofaccidents.__________April26,2003,Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockwhenheclimbedinthemountainsinUtah.Hecouldn’tfreehisarm,sohehadtostaythereforfivedays.But_________cametosavehim.Hehadtodosomethingtosave__________________

becausehewasnotreadytodie.takingbecauseOnnobodyhimselfHeusedhisknifeto_______offhalfhisrightarm.Then,hebandagedhimselfso___________hewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabook_______BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisionsandofbeingin________ofone’slife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathe_______onclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.DoyouhavethesamespiritasAron?cutthatcalledcontrolkeptWordsMeaningsrockriskmeanimportancedecisioncontrolspiritdeathn.&v.危險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)n.

巖石v.

意思是；打算；意欲n.

重要性；重要n.

決定；抉擇n.&v.限制；約束；管理

n.勇氣；意志n.死；死亡Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon’tknow.Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.Tip:Useadictionarytohelpunderstandnewwordsbetter.詞典能提供詞語的多種詞性及含義，我們通常根據(jù)上下文確定該詞語在句中的恰當(dāng)意義。2bReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDon’tKnow.1.Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.

TrueFalseDon’tknow2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.TrueFalseDon’tknow3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.TrueFalseDon’tknow4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.TrueFalseDon’tknow5.Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TrueFalseDon’tknow2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?InUtah.Becausehisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Aftertheaccident,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace

andkeptonclimbingmountains.Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.2d___OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.___Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn’tmindtakingrisks.___Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.___Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.___Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.21543Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder.ThenusethemtotellAron’sstorytoyourpartner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading.

Tip:Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.2eGroupwork四人一組，整理本小組組員存在的問題。小組成員推出一個大家共同面臨的問題，成員們討論出盡可能多的解決辦法，從而達(dá)到幫助同學(xué)、朋友的目的。Problem：Solution：1.AronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Languagepointsbeinterestedin對……感興趣

beinterestedin為固定短語，其后可以接名詞、代詞或v-ing形式作賓語。

interestedadj.感興趣的

interestingadj.有趣的

interestn.興趣；吸引力placesofinterest名勝WevisitedJokhangTempleandPotalaPalace，andalsosawmany_____peopleandsomeotherplacesof______.A.interested;interestedB.interested;interestC.interesting;interestedD.interesting;interestD2.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.

I’musedtogettingupearly.Youwillsoonbe/getusedtotheweatherhere.beused

to習(xí)慣于……；適應(yīng)于……beusedto后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語。短語中的be還可以換為get，get強(qiáng)調(diào)動作而be強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。I’msureI’ll__________thehardwork.A.usedto B.getusedto

C.usedtodo D.beusedforB3.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.becauseof介詞短語后可接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語Sarahwaslateforschoolbecauseoftheheavyrain.because連詞后接句子Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.【辨析】becauseof和because的區(qū)別becauseof因?yàn)镠ewastootired________

doingthehousework.A.becauseofB.because

C.so

D.toA4.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.I’mreadytopickyouup.I’mreadytoansweryourquestions.be

readytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事；愿意做某事bereadytodosth.在此處意為“準(zhǔn)備好做某事”，其同義短語為getreadytodosth.。be強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，get強(qiáng)調(diào)動作。Jimisready________.A.leave B.toleave C.toleavingB5.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Wemeantovisityoutomorrow.meanv.

意思是；打算；意欲

meantodosth.打算做某事

meaning

n.意思

Whatdo/does…mean?=What’sthemeaningof…?意為“……是什么意思？”Whatdoyoumeanbythisword?(用同義句改寫）（1）_________________________________________________（2）__________________________________________________Whatdoesthiswordmean?What’s

themeaningofthisword?6.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.so...that...如此……以至于

so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。so為副詞，后面常接形容詞或副詞的原級。

sothat意為“以便；為了”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。此時從句中常含有can,could,may,might,will,would,should等情態(tài)動詞。Herunssofastthatwecan’tcatchupwithhim.You’dbettertakethemapwithyousothatyouwon’tgetlost.（1）Hewas_____

angry____

hecouldn’tsayaword.A.too;to

B.very;thatC.enough;to

D.so;that

（2）你最好帶著地圖以便你不會迷路。You’dbettertakethemapwithyou_____________________.Dsothatyouwon’tgetlostamusedtogetoutofcutoffisincontrolof課堂達(dá)標(biāo)beusedto,takearisk,runoutof,cutoff,getoutof,beincontrolof,giveupgiveuptakearisk runoutof 二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.I_______toschoolonfoot，butnowI________bybike.A.usedtogo;usedtogoing B.used;amusedtogoC.usedtogoing;amusedtogo D.usedtogo