現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)VS一般過去時(shí)課件人教版英語中考復(fù)習(xí)

Howwasyourvacation?Wereyoubusyplayingordoinghomework?AboutMyHolidayBriefIntroductionATravelJournalbyLiHuaBeforeNationalDay,IwonderedifIcouldwenttotheGreatWall.However,whenIsawthispicturefromWeibo,Igaveup.

Thetripwasmoreaboutfoodthansight.Believeitornot,Ispendmorethan80%ofmoneyondeliciousfood.Ihadawonderfulfoodie(吃貨)tripallthewayfromChunxiRoadtoJingli.HereI'mgoingtoshowyousomefamousdishesinChengdu.↓↓↓BeforeNationalDay,IwonderedifIcouldwenttotheGreatWall.However,whenIsawthispicturefromWeibo,Igaveup.

Thetripwasmoreaboutfoodthansight.Believeitornot,Ispendmorethan80%ofmoneyondeliciousfood.Ihadawonderfulfoodie(吃貨)tripallthewayfromChunxiRoadtoJingli.HereI'mgoingtoshowyousomefamousdishesinChengdu.大家來找茬1.went→go2.had→have3.hear→heard4.spend→spent時(shí)態(tài)常見錯(cuò)誤1.一般現(xiàn)在和一般過去時(shí)混用2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)混用3.過去分詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤時(shí)態(tài)解題套路1.觀察標(biāo)志詞eg.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志詞:by+時(shí)間詞,recently,sofar等一般過去時(shí)yesterday,lastweek等2.若無標(biāo)志詞,根據(jù)上下文已知動詞時(shí)態(tài)eg.Theconcertwasboringandeveryone___(fall)asleep.fell9+3時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)

時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在時(shí)過去時(shí)將來時(shí)過去將來時(shí)一般態(tài)be;dodidwilldowoulddo進(jìn)行態(tài)am/is/aredoingwas/weredoingwillbedoing完成態(tài)have/hasdonehaddonewillhavedonewouldhavedone完成進(jìn)行態(tài)have/hasbeendoing易混時(shí)態(tài)一般過去時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)過去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài),過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作過去的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在且已經(jīng)完成,對現(xiàn)在造成影響過去的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到過去且已經(jīng)完成,對過去造成影響現(xiàn)在未來↓過去did過去現(xiàn)在have/hasdone未來未來現(xiàn)在過去did過去的過去haddone無影響！時(shí)間點(diǎn)！有影響！時(shí)間段！戲說一般過去時(shí)&現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)話說李華決定邀請韓梅梅一起去看《那些年我們一起追過的女孩》Shallwegotothemovies?emmm..Ihaveseenthatmovie現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是用來表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在造成的影響的，所以HMM就等于告訴LH，我過去對電影內(nèi)容很熟悉了，所以現(xiàn)在就不想看了,拒絕地如此婉轉(zhuǎn)！旨在現(xiàn)在然而李華是個(gè)EQ為負(fù)數(shù)卻又非常執(zhí)著的人，于是繼續(xù)追問道Whendidyouseethemovie?lastmonth.Isawitlastmonth.IsawitwithLiLeilastmonth!耿直BOY李華就想知道HMM到底是過去什么時(shí)間看的，他問的只是過去動作發(fā)生的時(shí)間，只是想知道這個(gè)事實(shí)，并沒有言外之意。重在過去一般過去時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志詞1）yesterday系列如yesterday、thedaybeforeyesterday、yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening等2）last系列如lastFriday、lastweek、lastmonth、lastsummer、lastyear等3）ago系列如tenminutesago、fivehoursago、twoweeksago、sevenyearsago等4）短語系列如theotherday、justnow、inthepast(易混完成時(shí)inthepast+時(shí)間段)5）in+過去年份系列如in1976、in2016等現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志詞1）頻度副詞系列如already、just、never、ever、yet等。2）since+具體時(shí)間系列如sincefiveyearsago等。3）“最近”系列如lately、recently等。4）次數(shù)系列如twice、manytimes等。5）“in/during/overthepast/last+時(shí)間段”系列如inthepastfivedays、inthelastfewyears等。6）“迄今為止”系列如sofar、upto/tillnow等。過去完成時(shí)不能亂用！人教版第一單元◎ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIhadseenthenightfacetoface.這是我在一年半里第一次面對面地欣賞夜景拓展句型：1.It/This/Thatisthefirst/second...timethat...(have/hasdone)這是第一/二次...做...2.It/This/Thatwasthefirst/second...timethat...(haddone)新視野第一單元◎Whenitcametogivingmoney,theCAFsurveyfoundthatoverthepastmonth,33%ofpeoplehaddonatedmoney.前提：已經(jīng)有一般過去時(shí)的參考點(diǎn)1.That_______(change)sinceIwashere.2.Attheendofthe16century,about5-7millionpeople______(speak)English.3.Sowhy_____(have)Englishchangedovertime?4.It_______(base)moreonGermanthantheEnglishbetweenaboutAD450and1150.

5.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterandI______(dream)abouttakingagreatbiketrip.6.Lastyear,s