Unit1Foodforthought單詞短語(yǔ)講解課件高一英語(yǔ)

WordsandexpressionsUnit1FoodforthoughtWords1.dare

膽敢，敢于2.

marriage

n.婚姻3.sort

n.種類4.

typical

adj.典型的，有代表性的5.

suffer

v.

受苦6.

gather

v.聚集7.

opinion

n.意見，看法8.

symbol

n.象征，標(biāo)志9.

function

n.功能；作用10.relatedadj.相關(guān)的11.addict

n.對(duì)…著迷的人12.mannersn.禮貌，禮儀13.trick

n.訣竅，技巧Words18.satisfying

adj.令人滿意的，令人高興的19.convenient

adj.方便的，便利的20.identify

v.確定，發(fā)現(xiàn)21.resist

v.忍住，按捺22.adapt

v.(使)適應(yīng)，適合1.darev.[不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)]敢；膽敢：否定daren’t或donotdare常用搭配：dare(to)dosth,daresbtodosth例：Idarenotgowinterswimmingalone.

Howdareyousaythat?要點(diǎn)突破2.marriagen.婚姻marry

vt.&vi.結(jié)婚,嫁,娶—marriedadj.已婚的常用搭配：marryAtoB例：Hemarriedhisdaught

aworker,whichsurprisedus?要點(diǎn)突破to3.sortn.種類

(=type/kind)：I’llneverdothissortofthing.Realfriendshipshouldbeabletostandallsortsoftests.■vt把……分類/整理：Hesortedtheapplesintobigonesandsmallones.sortout(from)(從……中)挑選出；整理；處理：要點(diǎn)突破4.typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的常用搭配：betypicalof

是...的特點(diǎn)

Itistypicalofsb.todosth某人一貫好做某事例：Thissortofhotandspicyfood

is

very

typicalofthefoodinthesouthofthecountry.T:他一向來(lái)得很晚然后又說(shuō)他得早走。

andthensaythathehastogoearly.要點(diǎn)突破一、寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語(yǔ)釋義。1.Imustlooklikethe

typical

touristwithmyshortsandmycamera._____________2.Onatypicalday,wehaveclassesfrom8:00amto11:45am._____________二、根據(jù)所給提示，將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。1.她這個(gè)人就是愛忘事。(it’stypicalofsbtodosth)

2.醫(yī)生通常每天要看大約30個(gè)病人。(typically)

典型的平常的5.sufferv.(身體上或精神上)受苦要點(diǎn)突破活著就要經(jīng)受痛苦；而生存是為了在痛苦中尋找意義。——尼采5.sufferv.(身體上或精神上)受苦常用搭配：sufferpain/defeat/loss遭受痛苦/失敗/損失例：Thefactorysufferedseveredamageinthefire.Doeshesufferfromanykindofmentaldisability?要點(diǎn)突破患病…7.opinionn.意見，看法常用搭配：inone’sopinion以某人的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看例：Inmyopinion,learningEnglishisastep-by-stepprocess.Wehaveahigh/lowopinionoftheexhibition.對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高/低要點(diǎn)突破3.functionn.(事物的)功能；作用例：Thefunctionoftheheartistopumpbloodthroughthebody.v.工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；起作用常用搭配:functionas用作例：Themachinedoesn’tfunctionproperly.DuringWorldWarII,whenLondonwasbombed,manyundergroundstationsfunctionedasbombshelters.要點(diǎn)突破要點(diǎn)突破要點(diǎn)突破5.trickn.訣竅，技巧，技法常用搭配：playatrickonsb.捉弄某人例：Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.Helikesperformingmagictricks.Patienceisthetrickofdoingthisjobwell.魔術(shù)表演技巧；訣竅要點(diǎn)突破6.differv.不同，不一樣，有區(qū)別固定短語(yǔ)：differfrom和…不同differon/over在某事上意見不一例：Howdothetouristsdifferfromlocalpeople?Wedifferon/overthismatter.differentadj.不同的differencen.差異要點(diǎn)突破從句中用should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略.要點(diǎn)突破shouldn’tswim/notswim8.attackv.侵襲；侵蝕；進(jìn)攻；抨擊例：Snakeswillonlyattackifyoudisturbthem.Hisremarkswereattackedinthenewspaper.n.攻擊；抨擊常用搭配：underattack遭到襲擊Hesufferedfromaheartattack.心臟病發(fā)作要點(diǎn)突破9.convenientadj.方便的，省事的，便利的常用搭配：itisconvenientforsbtodosth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是方便的例：Isitconvenientforyoutomeetmetomorrowmorning?conveniencen.方便，便利常用搭配：atsb’sconvenience在某人方便的時(shí)候主語(yǔ)常是it或物，不用sb.作主語(yǔ)要點(diǎn)突破10.adaptvt.改編；改寫vi.適應(yīng)常用搭配：adapt（oneself）to…(使自己)適應(yīng)……adaptsth.fromsth.根據(jù)……改編某物例：Iamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.Hesoonadaptedhimselftolivingonhisown.Thisfilmwasadaptedfromanovel.adaptto中的to是介詞要點(diǎn)突破incase

以防萬(wàn)一例：Itookthedrivinglicensewithmeonholiday,incaseIwantedtohireacar.IguesswehavealreadytalkedaboutthisbutI’llaskyouagainjustincase.可用來(lái)引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句也可用于句末作狀語(yǔ)Phrase1.belongto屬于2.endup（尤指經(jīng)歷一系列意外后）最終處于，到頭來(lái)3.catchup打聽，別后敘談4.pickup買，購(gòu)買Phrase1.belongto屬于；是…的成員例：Someofthestampsbelongtome,whiletherestarehis.Thisstrangevegetablebelongstothepotatofamily.此短語(yǔ)不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)2.pickup例：ThephonerangandIpickeditup.I’vegottopickmydaughterupfromschoolatfouro’clock.ShepickedupJapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Thetrainpickedupspeed.Wemanagedtopickupafewbargainsinthemarket.拿起；拾起開車接某人偶然學(xué)會(huì)提高買到填空題Heis________(suffer)fromthelossofhisoldfriend.Wehaveverydifferent_______(觀點(diǎn))oneducation.Thebuttononthemachinehasmany_______