江蘇省無(wú)錫市江陰市兩校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期3月月考試題英語(yǔ)

20232024學(xué)年度春學(xué)期階段檢測(cè)試卷高一英語(yǔ)第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wherewillthewomanputhersportsbag?A.Inhercar. B.Onthedesk. C.Onthefloor.2.Whatwasthewomandissatisfiedwithaboutthecoat?A.Theprice. B.Thesize. C.Thestyle.3.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?A.Takehisstudentidentitycard.B.Askfordiscounttickets.C.Gotothemuseumearly.4.Howdidtheman’swifefindtheplay?A.Satisfying. B.Boring. C.Exciting.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amovie. B.Anovel. C.Aweekendplan.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7題。6.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthematch?A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Disappointed.7.Whathappenedtothemanduringthematch?A.Hedidsomebadpasses. B.Hewaschanged. C.Helosttwopoints.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’ssuggestion?A.Boring. B.Impractical. C.Exciting.9.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至12題。10.Whatrelationisthemantothewoman？A.Herclassmate. B.Herhousemate. C.Herson.11.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutlivinginasharedhouse?A.fortable. B.Inconvenient. C.Cheap.12.Whydoesthemanwanttomoveoutoftheuniversityroom?A.Becausehewantslargerspace.B.Becausehecan’tcookmealsthere.C.Becausehepreferstolivewithfriends.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至16題。13.Whendidthewomaneinthismorning?A.At10:00. B.At11:50. C.At12:00.14.Whatdoesthemancareaboutmost?A.Whenthewomancamein. B.Whatwillbediscussedatthemeeting.C.Whetherthewomancanfinishthetaskintime.15.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Sheattendedtheparty. B.Sheworkedonthetask. C.Shemetacustomer.16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoat2:15p.m.?A.Waitforhiminheroffice. B.Prepareforameeting. C.Handinanad.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至20題。17.WhendidWestlifereunite?A.In2012. B.In2018. C.In2019.18.WhichisWestlife’sfirstsingle?A.FlyingWithoutWings. B.IfILetYouGo. C.SwearItAgain.19.WhatdoweknowaboutWestlife?A.Itbrokeupin2011.B.Itsoldover1.5millionrecordsinall.C.ItsfirstthreesinglestoppedthelistsintheU.K.20.WhichcountrydidWestlifefailtobreakinto?A.TheU.S. B.Ireland. C.TheU.K.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）AFamily:Poems—byMr.KeithKeenanKindle$0.00,Hardcover$12.50,Paperback$7.00Thepoetdescribespersonalthoughtsandfeelingsinalyricaljourneytounderstandandcelebratehisfamily.“Family”looksatlivinghonestlyinplaces,notillusions.Figurativelanguage,aloveofmetaphorandsharpimagesallmakethepoemswork.TimetoHeal—byAlexandraVasiliuKindle$9.99,Hardcover$21.94,Paperback$12.64Fromthebestsellingauthoresaninspirationalpoetrybookaboutlove,healing,andgrowth.Itisaremindertostrivetochangeforthebetter.Featuringmorethan130upliftingpoemsandblackandwhiteillustrations,it’sagreatpanionwhenyouneedtoembraceselfloveandpersonaltransformation.SeedsfromaBirchTree—byClarkStrandKindle$9.99,Hardcover$26.80,Paperback$16.95SeedsFromaBirchTreemakesnatureintoaspiritualpath.Itsmessagewassimple:Haikuteachesustoreturntonaturebyfollowingtheseasons—seventeensyllablesatatime.Withitsmixofpoetryandmemoir(回憶錄),thebookguidesustothejoyhiddeninplainsight,leadingustogetintoagoodstateofbodyandmind.APoemforEveryDay—byAllieEsiri·Kindle$9.99,Hardcover$28.05,AudioCD$18.05Thisaudiobookisacollectionof366poemswhichlinktoeventsonkeydates—funnyforAprilFool’sDay,festiveforChristmas.Thisistheperfectgiftforpoetryloversofallages.Thesepoemsareinformative,peaceful,andenergetic!TherearealargenumberofpoetrycollectionsonAmazon.Moreinformation,pleaseclickhere.21.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouaretobuyahardcovereditionofhaiku?A.$12.50. B.$21.94.C.$26.80.D.$28.05.22.Accordingtothetext,whatcanwelearnaboutthebooks?A.Family:Poemsfeaturesplainlanguage.B.TimetoHealfeaturescolorfulillustrations.C.SeedsfromaBirchTreefocusesonhumannature.D.APoemforEveryDayfocusesonfestivecelebrations.23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Amagazine.C.Abookreview. D.Atravelbrochure.BEversinceshereceivedalittletoyairlinerasabirthdaygift,KateKoralevskayahasbeenattractedbyflight.Fromflyingremotecontrolledairplanestobuildingherownmodelones,Katehasalwaysconsideredflyingaplaneoneofherpassions,butonlyuntilrecentlyhasshebeenabletotakethattonewheights.WhenKateheardabouttheUpwindScholarshipfromherschoolcounselor,sheknewitwasanexcellentopportunitytorealizeherdream.Theprogram'smissionistoprovideallthetrainingnecessarytoobtainaprivatepilot's(飛行員)license(PPL)forstudentsinbetweentheirjuniorandsenioryearofhighschoolfreeofcharge.Afterpletinganapplicationandheracceptanceintotheprogram,Katebeganhertraininglastspring.Normally,recipientsofthescholarshipwouldattendgroundschoolinpersonwheretheylearnthebasicsofflying.Duetothepandemic(大流行病),however,Katespenthourseachweekendstudyingonlinelessonsinherroomwhenevershegotabreakfromhomework.Oncesummercamearound,Kateandthreepeersputintwostraightweeksofgroundschool,reviewingfighttrainingfromninetofiveeveryday."Itwasthetoughestpartoftheprogram,"Katesaid.Afterpletingthatpartofgroundschool,KatewasfinallyabletobeginflyingattheSanCarlosAirportwiththeotherscholarshiprecipientsfromaroundtheBayArea.Flying,especiallyforfirsttimerslikeKate,isahandsonprocessinvolvinglotsofcheckliststomakesuretheimportanttasksarebeingtakencareof.Now,havingfinishedtheprogramandearnedherPPL,Kateplansontrainingasafightinstructorandhopestobeeanairlinepilotinherfuture.ShecreditstheUpwindScholarshipforallshe'sbeenabletoacplishsofarandhopesthatanyonewhosharesherpassionwilllookintoit.“Itisaveryhardscholarshiptogetinto,andyouhavetobetrulyinterestedinflight,”Katesaid.“Itcan'tbesomethinglike‘Oh,whydon'tItryflyingthissummer?’Youhavetobereadytodoalotofworkandputineffortinordertosucceedintheprogram.”24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph1referto?A.Herskillofbuildingmodelairplanes.B.Herwishtotakefightsaroundtheworld.C.Herchildhooddreamofbeingapilot.D.Herdesiretoflyremotercontrolledairplanes.25.WhatisthegoaloftheUpwindScholarship?A.Tohelpstudentsinneedtoachievetheirdreams.B.Toprovidenecessarytrainingforprivatepilotsforfree.C.Togivestudentsexpertadviceonearningascholarship.D.Topreparehighschoolstudentstobeeaprivatepilot.26.WhatdidKatedoingroundschool?A.Shetookonlinelessonsonflying.B.Shewentoverthefundamentalsofflying.C.Shedidsomeresearchintothepandemic.D.Shefinishedapplyingfortheprogram.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKate?A.Confidentandaggressive. B.Strongwilledandpatient.C.Demandingandcourageous. D.Ambitiousandhardworking.CMorethan5,450squarekilometreshaveburnedacrossCaliforniainthepasttwoweeks,asfirefighterscontinuetobattlesomeofthestate’sworstwildfires.Meanwhile,thesouthernstatesoftheUShaveexperiencedtheirfirstdestructivehurricanethisyear.TheCaliforniafiresincludesomethatrankamongthelargesteverseeninthestate.Theyfollowedaheatwavethatcausedblackouts,withDeathValleyNationalParkhitting54.4℃inAugust,thehighesttemperatureeverrecordedonEarth.“Exceptionallyhotweatheroverthepasttwoweekscertainlyplayedanimportantroleindryingoutvegetationtothisextremedegree,”saysDanielSwainattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles.Butthedryingoffuelalsostartedearlier,henotes.LastwinterwasdryinnorthCalifornia,andspringbroughtheatwaves.Thereareseveralunusualaspectstothecurrentfires.Theyexpandeddramaticallyevenwithouttheusualdriverforlargeandfastmovingfiresinthestatepowerful,drywinds.“Thatmakesthelargeareaburnedinsuchashorttimeallthemoreastonishing,sincethey’reessentiallyspreadingonaccountoftheirownintensity,”saysSwain.Theignition(點(diǎn)火)offiresbydrylightningisalsorarefortheregion,saysStephenPyneatArizonaStateUniversity.HesaysthisisCalifornia’sfourthmajorfireyearinarow,whenhistoricallythestatehasseenbetweensevenand12yearsbetweenbigfireseasons.IntheGulfofMexico,itisseverehurricanesthataretheproblem.HurricaneLauramadelandfallintheUSonThursday27Augustamidofficialwarningsofan“unsurvivable”stormsurge(風(fēng)暴潮),widespreadfloodingandcatastrophicwinddamage.ThestormisthefirstoffourhurricanesintheAtlanticthisyear.AboutfourfifthsofoilandgasproductionintheGulfofMexicohasbeenshutdown.TheenergyheartlandofthesouthwesternUSwaspreviouslybatteredbyHurricaneHarveyin2017.Researcherslaterfoundthattheheavyrainfallfromthestormwasmadethreetimesmorelikelybyclimatechange.ClimatechangeisalmostcertainlyatworkinCaliforniatoo.“ItisperfectlyclearthatclimatechangeisincreasingthelikelihoodandintensityofheatwavesinCalifornia,”saysSwain.AlthoughtheCaliforniaDepartmentofForestryandFireProtectionhad14,000peoplefightingthefires,observerssayitisimpossibletohaveenoughcrewstostopfiresthisbig.Authoritieslastmonthagreedafiveyearplantodojustthat.Withclimatechangelockedinforthenext30years,thelongtermansweristoreducecarbonemissions(碳排放),saysThomasSmithattheLondonSchoolofEconomics.28.WhatisunusualaboutthecurrentCaliforniafires?A.Theyaredrivenbypowerfulwinds.B.Drylightningcontributespartlytothefires.C.TheystartedfromnorthCalifornialastwinter.D.DeathValleyNationalParkisaffectedmostseriously.29.HowsevereisHurricaneLauraintheGulfofMexico?A.Ithasaffectedoilandgasproduction.B.ItisasbigasHurricaneHarveyin2017.C.ItisthefourthstrongestintheAtlanticthisyear.D.Itbringsunsurvivablenaturaldisasterstothearea30.WhatisaheadacheforCalifornia?A.Thefiresmaylast30years.B.Thefiveyearplandoesn’twork.C.Itishardtoputoutthefirescurrently.D.Itisimpossibletoreducecarbonemissions.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Extremeweathersandfireseasons B.WildfiresandhurricaneshittheUSC.Climatechangetopsrisksforworld D.RecordbreakingwildfiresinCaliforniaDValerieLThomosisanAfricanAmericanscientistandinventorbestknownforherpatentedillusiontransmitter(幻覺(jué)發(fā)射器)andcontributionstoNASAresearch.Thomaswasbornin1943inMaryland.Shewasinterestedinscienceasachild.Atayoungage,hercuriosityabouthowthingsworkedinspiredhertoborrowabookcalledTheBoy’sFirstBookofRadioandElectronics,whichshetookhomehopingherfatherwouldhelpherworkonsomeprojects.However,hedidn’thelpher.Sheattendedanallgirlshighschoolthatdidnothelpherwithhandsonprojectseither.Butthischangedincollege,whenThomaswasadmittedtoMorganStateUniversityasoneoftheonlytwowomeninherclassmajoringinphysics.Thomasexcelledinherstudies.ShegraduatedwithexcellentresultsandacceptedapositionasadataanalystatNASA.Inthe1970s,shemanagedthedevelopmentoftheimageprocessingsystemsforLandsat,thefirstsatellite(人造衛(wèi)星)tosendimagestotheEarthfromspace.In1980,Thomasreceivedapatentforanillusiontransmitter.Thedeviceproducesopticalillusionimagesbymeansoftwoconcavemirrors(凹面鏡).Unlikeflatmirrors,whichproduceimagesthatappeartobeinside,orbehindthemirror,concavemirrorscreateimagesthatappeartobereal,orinfrontofthemirroritself.ThistechnologywaslaterusedbyNASAandhasbeenadaptedforuseinsurgery(外科手術(shù))aswellastheproductionoftelevisionandvideoscreenssincethen.ThomascontinuedtoworkforNASAuntilherretirementin1995.Overthecourseofhercareer,Thomascontributedgreatlytothestudyofspace.ShehelpeddevelopputerprogramdesignsthatsupportedresearchonHalley’set,theozonelayerandsatellitetechnology.Forherachievements,ThomasreceivedanumberofNASAawardsincludingtheGoddardSpaceFlightCenterAwardofMeritandtheNASAEqualEmploymentOpportunityMedal.32.WhatdoweknowaboutThomas’earlylife?A.Shewastalentedinscience. B.Shelikedworkingwithherfather.C.Shelackedsupportforherinterest. D.Shepreferredtoreadboys’books.33.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“excelledin”inParagraph3mean?A.Didwellin. B.HadconfidenceinC.Wascuriousabout D.Wasconcernedwith34.WhatistheadvantageofThomas’inventionoverflatmirrors?A.Ittakespicturesmoreclearly. B.Ittransmitsimagesmorequickly.C.Itchangesthepositionoftheimages. D.ItcansendimagestotheEarthfromspace.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphfocuson?A.Thomas’futureplans. B.Thomas’retirementlife.C.Thomas’researchtheory. D.Thomas’achievementsinherlifetime.七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）Arecentsurveyshowsthatroughly85percentofpeoplefeelphysicalsymptomsofstress.___36___,andtheywillhelpyoufeelmoreenergetictomorrow:?DoubleyourchewsChewingisasuperimportantpartofthedigestionprocess.Chewingmakesiteasierforyourbodytobreakdownfoodandturnitintoenergy.Themostpropernumberofchewsperbiteisunclear.___37___.Itwillbeeasyforyourbodytobreakdownthefoodandstoreenergy.?DrinkonelesscupofcoffeeAlthoughcaffeineincoffeeblocksyourbrainfromreceivingadenosine,whichcausestiredness,itdoesn’tstopyourbodyfromproducingit.Sooncethecaffeinedisappears,it’sthebuildupofadenosinethatcausesyoutocrashandreachformorecaffeine,creatingabadcircle.__38___,butdrinkinglesscoffeecanhelpyoufeelmoreenergeticoverthelongterm.?TakeafewdeepbreathsBynotbreathingdeeplyenough,youendupsendingasignaltoyournervoussystemthatincreasesyouranxietyevenfurther.Changingyourbreathinghabitsbytakingafewlong,slowbreathsthroughoutthedayreducesthestressresponsewhileenergizingyourcells.___39___:Simplybreatheinthroughyournoseforacountofthreeandoutthroughyourmouthforacountofthree.Repeatasnecessary.?___40___Takesometimetoreflectonthepositivebywritingdownthreethingsthatwentsmoothlyduringyourdayorjustitemsyoufeelgratefulfor.Thisexercisecanprepareyourmindforwhat’sgoingrightinyourlife,hittingthebrakesonstressincreaseswhilehelpingtoprotectyourenergyreserves.A.SetdownwhatwentwelltodayB.TryanexercisetoachievethisC.ReflectonyourdaysometimesD.ReducingyourrelianceonitsoundsscaryE.TakealookatthesmallchangesyoucanmaketodayF.ShallowbreathingisoneoftheannoyingsideeffectsofstressG.However,it’sbeensuggestedthat25to40timeswillbebeneficial第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasachildmyfathertaughtmefivewordsthatI’veusedallmylife—inmyactingcareer,asamother,inmybusinessactivities.IfI41thatIwasafraidofthedark,orifIseemedworriedaboutmeetingnewpeople,Dadwouldsay,“Standportertoyour42.”Aporterisagatekeeperwhostandsatadoorlettingpeopleinorout.Dadwouldgetmetopicturemyselfstopping43things—suchasfear—atthedoor,44saying“ein”tofaith,loveandselfassurance.Asanactress,beforeIwentoncamera,I’dmakesureanxietystayedoutandconfidenceinmyabilitycamein.Asamother,whenIwasanxiousaboutmychildren,Iwouldtrynottoletworryinbutwould45mymindwithtrustinthem.Ofcourse,therewerealwaystimesI’d46thosewords.In1972myhusband,FillmoreCrank,andIopenedthedoorstoourown47inNorthHollywood.Thiswasanewbusinessventureforus,anditwasalotmore48andplicatedthanwehad49.Wewereoncall24hoursaday.Somethingwasalwaysgoing50.Electricitywentontheblink(失靈),foodwasn’tenough,employeescalledinsick.Once,afluepidemicsuddenlyleftuswithnomaids.Fillmoregavemeachoice:scrub(擦洗)floorsordothelaundry.For10daysIfoldedenoughsheetsto51thewholestateofCalifornia.Thentherewasthe52crisis.Thepriceofgasolinedoubled,andtourisminCalifornia53.Howcouldwefillourbeds?Whatifwekeptlosingmoney?Whatifwefailed?Fearandworryweresneakingin.ButIcaughtthemjust54Istoodporter.Istoodinthedoorofmymindandsentfearpacking.Thesedaysatthehotel,wheneverfeartriesto55,Ijustsmileandpointtothesignthatreads“NoVacancy(沒(méi)有空房)”.41.A.plained B.announced C.recalled D.decided42.A.future B.mind C.family D.studio43.A.positive B.technical C.odd D.destructive44.A.so B.as C.but D.or45.A.fill B.change C.read D.slip46.A.eat B.twist C.exchange D.forget47.A.clinic B.hotel C.laundry D.restaurant48.A.promising B.demanding C.convincing D.boring49.A.figured B.confirmed C.concluded D.suggested50.A.unpunished B.missing C.wrong D.pale51.A.save B.touch C.decorate D.cover52.A.credit B.energy C.identity D.family53.A.stopped B.recovered C.dropped D.boomed54.A.intime B.onpurpose C.atrandom D.bychance55.A.bringin B.breakin C.takein D.checkin第二節(jié)短文語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheSpaceTimePainter,writtenbyChinesewriterHaiYa,wontheHugoAwardforBestNoveletteatthe81stWorldScienceFictionConvention56(hold)inthesouthwesternChinesecityofChengdu.HaibecamethethirdChinese57(win)oftheHugoAward,followingscifiwritersLiuCixinandHaoJingfang.TheSpaceTimePainterwaspublishedin2022.It58(inspire)bythelifeexperienceofthe59(talent)ChinesepainterWangXimengduringtheNorthernSongperiod(9601127),whocreatedthe12meterlonglandscapepainting“OneThousandLiofRiversandMountains.”Inthisstory,Haididhisbesttobalancetherelationshipbetweenstory,charactersandhistory,60(hope)tobringreadersamaturework.Hesaidthat61itwasnotabigcategory,historicalscifihasalwaysbeenthere.Hai,alsoafinancialworker,thinkshimselfmore62ascifienthusiastthanawriter.“Iwritewhiledoingmyjob,soIhaveverylittletimetowriteeveryday,”hesaid.“ButIthinkaslongasIloveitandamwillingtoputeffortsinit,Iwillseehopesand63dawn.”TheHugoAwardsarethemostprestigiousawardsofsciencefictions.Itwasfirstpresentedin1953andpresented64(annual)since1955.TheHugoAwardsarevotedonbymembersoftheWorldScienceFictionConvention,65isalsoresponsibleforadministeringthem.第三節(jié)在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)66.Hetoldareporterthathis_________(survive)wasarealwonder.67.WhentheexplorersfirstsetfootonthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithanastonishing__________(vary)ofwildlife.68.BaptisteDubanchetisbikingacrossEurope,survivingon________(entire)discarded(丟棄的)food.69.Tradingshipsbringingimportstothecityorcarryingexportsoverseas,alongwithgoldenagoldenpleasureboatsfortherich,_________(crowd)togetherintheglassywateroftheportintheQingDynasty.70.Theboywassocuriousabouttheboxthatheopeneditjusttosatisfyhis________(curious).71.Overtheyearstheformerlittlepanyhasdevelopedintoahighly__________(profit)business.72.When________(heat),icecanturnintowater.73.Itisapitythatoverthepastfewyears,farmlandinthisregion______(poison)bychemicals.74.Theterribleaccident_________(occur)inthisstreettheotherday,causing7injuriesand2deaths.75.Tsunamiisoneofthemostviolentand__________(destroy)disastersonearth.76.Tomygreat________(relieve),Ifoundallthechildrensafeandsoundaftertheearthquake.77.Hehurriedtothestation,only________(tell)thatthetrainhadleft.78.Iamhappytoinformyouthatthe_________(apply)hasbeenconfirmed.79.Asthehumanpopulationcontinuestogrow,sodoestheimpactwehave_______animals.80.Manyyoungpeople,mostof_______arewelleducated,realizetheimportanceofthebiodiversityontheEarth.81.On17March,only5studentssufferedslightinjuries,despitethecurrentfiguresof7killedandover200___________(injure)inthedisasterareaatlarge.82.Shesignalledtoherstudentstoexittheclassroominanorderlyline__________(cover)theirheadswiththeirhands.83.Inthe________(damage)house,thefirefighterssavedalotofinjuredpeople.84.Stillothershuntanimalsjustforfun,deer____________(track)andshotbypeoplewhoenjoytheexcitementofthesport.85.Theytookuparmsin________(defend)oftheircountry.第四部分寫作（滿分20分）假如你是英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部主席李華，為提高同學(xué)們的自我保護(hù)意識(shí)，你校將舉辦一次以“Earthquakesafetyguidelines”為主題的演講比賽。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一則通知，內(nèi)容包括:1.比賽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)2.比賽的要求3.呼吁同學(xué)們積極參加注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheEnglishClub20232024學(xué)年度春學(xué)期階段檢測(cè)卷高一英語(yǔ)答案聽(tīng)力(每題1.5分，滿分30分)15ABABB610CBBAC1115BAACA1620CBCCA閱讀(每題2.5分，滿分37.5分)2123CDA2427CDBD2831BACB3235CACD七選五(每題2.5分，滿分12.5分)36.E37.G38.D39.B40.A完型(每題1分，滿分15分)4145ABDCA4650DBBAC5155DBCAD語(yǔ)法短文填空(每題1.5分。滿分15分)56.held 57.winner 58.wasinspired 59.talented 60.hoping61.although/though/while 62.of 63.the 64.annually 65.which單句語(yǔ)法填空(每題1分。滿分20分)66.survival67.variety68.entirely69.werecrowded70.fitable72.heated73.hasbeenpoisoned74.occurred75.destructive76.relief77.tobetold78.application79.on80.whom81.injured82.covering83.damaged84.aretracked85.defence應(yīng)用文(滿分20分)NoticeInabidtoraisestudents’awarenessofselfprotection,wewillholdaspeechpetitiononthethemeof“Earthquakesafetyguidelines”onMay20intheacademichall.Entriesfromeachclassarewarmlyweled.Astorequirements,thethemeshouldberelatedtotheearthquakeandyourspeechisexpectedtomadewithin10minutesandpurelyinEnglish.Finally,consideringthelargeamountofpreparationworkfromthesideoftheStudents’Union,wesetthedeadlineforenteringthepetitionofnextMonday.Formoreinformation,pleasecontactouroffice.Iamkeenlylookingforwardtoyourparticipation.TheEnglishClub部分解析A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了可以在亞馬遜上購(gòu)買的幾個(gè)詩(shī)歌?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SeedsfromaBirchTree—byClarkStrand部分下的“Itsmessagewassimple:Haikuteachesustoreturntonaturebyfollowingtheseasons—seventeensyllablesatatime.(它傳達(dá)的信息很簡(jiǎn)單:Haiku教會(huì)我們通過(guò)順應(yīng)季節(jié)回歸自然——一次十七個(gè)音節(jié)。)”和“Kindle$9.99,Hardcover$26.80,Paperback$16.95(Kindle售價(jià)9.99美元，精裝版26.80美元，平裝版16.95美元)”可知，如果你要買一本精裝版的Haiku，你會(huì)付26.8美元，故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)APoemforEveryDay—byAllieEsiri部分中的“Thisaudiobookisacollectionof366poemswhichlinktoeventsonkeydates—funnyforAprilFool’sDay,festiveforChristmas.(這本有聲書收錄了366首詩(shī)歌，這些詩(shī)歌都與關(guān)鍵日期的事件有關(guān)——愚人節(jié)和圣誕節(jié)都很有趣。)”可知，APoemforEveryDay專注于節(jié)日慶祝，故選D?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“TherearealargenumberofpoetrycollectionsonAmazon.Moreinformation,pleaseclickhere.(亞馬遜上有大量的詩(shī)歌收藏，更多信息請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊這里。)”可知，本文可能選自一個(gè)網(wǎng)站，故選A。B篇2427CDBDC篇2831BACBD篇3235CACD七選五36.E37.G38.D39.B40.A完型【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇記敘文。文章記敘了作者在父親的影響下，戰(zhàn)勝生活困難的幾件事?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果我抱怨我害怕黑暗，或者我擔(dān)心遇到新的人，爸爸會(huì)說(shuō)，“做你頭腦的守門人吧?！盇.plained抱怨；B.announced宣布；C.recalled召回；D.decided決定。根據(jù)下文“Iwasafraidofthedark,orifIseemedworriedaboutmeetingnewpeople,”可知，這里指作者的抱怨。故選A。【22題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：如果我抱怨我害怕黑暗，或者我擔(dān)心遇到新的人，爸爸會(huì)說(shuō)，“做你頭腦的守門人吧?！盇.future未來(lái)；B.mind頭腦；C.family家庭；D.studio工作室。根據(jù)下文“Istoodinthedoorofmymindandsentfearpacking.”可知，父親希望作者遇到困難時(shí)要做好自己頭腦上的守衛(wèi)。故選B?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞義辨析。句意：爸爸會(huì)讓我想象，自己在門口能夠阻止破壞性的事情，比如恐懼，但是對(duì)真誠(chéng)，愛(ài)和自信說(shuō)“進(jìn)來(lái)吧”。A.positive積極的；B.technical技術(shù)的；C.odd古怪的；D.destructive破壞性的。根據(jù)下文“suchasfear”可知，父親會(huì)讓作者想象，自己在入口處能夠阻止破壞性的事情，例如害怕這種情感。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：爸爸會(huì)讓我想象，自己在門口能夠阻止破壞性的事情，比如恐懼，但是對(duì)真誠(chéng)，愛(ài)和自信要說(shuō)“進(jìn)來(lái)吧”。A.so所以；B.as因?yàn)?；C.but但是；D.or或者。根據(jù)上文“Dadwouldgetmetopicturemyselfstopping___3___things—suchasfear—atthedoor,”可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：作為一個(gè)母親，當(dāng)我為我的孩子們感到擔(dān)憂時(shí)，我會(huì)試著不讓擔(dān)憂進(jìn)入我的腦海，而是讓我對(duì)他們充滿信任。A.fill填充；B.change改變；C.read閱讀；D.slip滑倒。根據(jù)but和下文“mymindwithtrustinthem.”可知，作者讓自己對(duì)孩子們充滿自信。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)然，有時(shí)候我會(huì)忘記那些話。A.eat吃；B.twist扭；C.exchange換；D.forget忘記。根據(jù)上文“Dadwouldsay,“Standportertoyour___2___.””和“Dadwouldgetmetopicturemyselfstopping___3___things—suchasfear—atthedoor,___4___saying“ein”tofaith,loveandselfassurance.”可知，對(duì)于父親的話語(yǔ)，作者有時(shí)候也