七年級英語Unit-8-Topic-1-How-is-the-weather-in-fall-湘教版

初一英語Unit8Topic1Howistheweatherinfall?湘教版【本講教育信息】一.教學內(nèi)容：Unit8：TheSeasonsandtheWeather.Topic1：Howistheweatherinfall?二.重難點內(nèi)容：單詞：weather天氣 spring春天warm暖和的season季節(jié)hiking遠足summer夏天mountain山脈winter冬天cold冷的，寒的rain下雨snow下雪ground地面holiday假日cloudy多云的foggy多霧的snowy下雪的rainy下雨的windy有風的sunny晴朗的bright明亮的，聰明的temperature溫度low低，矮Toronto多倫多if如果 umbrella傘Australia澳大利亞remember記起wear穿，戴most大多數(shù)part部分，成分sun太陽shineshone照耀，發(fā)光brightly明亮地 sunglasses太陽鏡shorts短褲suddenly突然，忽然spendspent度過as像.……一樣report報道heavily大量地harvest收割busy忙碌的leaf葉wind風strongly強烈地，濃重的詞組：from…to…從……到……lateron后來，隨后,過一會兒 thesameas和……相同comebacktolife復蘇makeasnowman堆雪人allday整天niceandwarm很暖和remembertodosth.記住做某事needtodosth.需要做某事alltheyearround一年到頭lastfrom…to…從……持續(xù)到……bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事fallfrom從……上掉下來句型：1.What’stheweatherlikeinspring?2.Whenitsnows,thegroundiswhitewithsnowandIcanmakesnowmen.3.It’sniceandwarm.4.Thelowtemperatureis20℃5.Summerholidaysarecoming.6.Ofcourse,pleaseremembertowearwarmclothes.7.Andlateron,itmaygetfineagain.8.Itisagoodplacetospendyourholidays.9.IstheweatherinEnglandthesameasthatinAustralia?10.Theweatherisgettingwarm.11.Manytreesandflowerscomebacktolife.12.…andthefarmersarebusyharvesting.13.WinterlastsfromDecembertoFebruary.14.Fallcomesaftersummer.15.Thefarmersarebusyharvesting.16.Thecoldweatheriscoming.17.IfyouareinEngland,youshouldtakeanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.語法：一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時的用法比較具體內(nèi)容：[金點12]本單元主要語法項目——一般現(xiàn)在時與一般過去時的用法比較一般現(xiàn)在時：形式do/does例句用法表示經(jīng)常的或習慣性的動作Hegetsupatsixeveryday.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)Myfatherisatwork.表示主語具備的性格、能力、特征HespeaksEnglishverywell.表示客觀事實和普通真理Thesunrisesintheeast.表示計劃安排好的將來的動作Theplanetakesoffateleven.在時間條件狀語從句的從句中代替一般將來時Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,we’llgotothepark.時間狀語always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday,twiceaweek,onSunday一般過去時：形式did例句用法過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)——Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfastthismorning?——Ihadtwoeggsandaglassofmilk.說話時已不復存在的情況Ididn’tknowIlostmypen.描述過去發(fā)生的一連串動作JustnowBobturnedoffthelight,closedthedoorandleft.時間狀語yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastnight,atthattime,severalyearsago等以及由after,before,when引導的時間狀語從句【典型例題】完型填空：Johnlivedwithhismotherinaverybighouse,andwhenshe1,thehousebecametoobig2him,soheboughta3oneinthenextstreet.Therewasaverynice,oldclockinhis4house,andwhenthemancametotakehisthingstothenewhouse,Johnthought,“I’mnotgoingtoletthem5mybeautifuloldclockintheirtruck.Perhapstheywillbreakit,andthenitwillbeveryexpensivetorepairit.”Sohe6andbegantocarryitdowntheroadinhisarms. Itwasheavy,sohestoppedtwoorthreetimestohave7.Thensuddenlyasmallboycamealongtheroad.HestoppedandlookedatJohnfor8seconds.ThenhesaidtoJohn,“You’rea9,aren’tyou?10don’tyoubuyawatchlikeeveryoneelse?”1、A.worked B.studied C.died D.played2、A.at B.with C.about D.for3、A.larger B.bigger C.nicer D.smaller4、A.second B.third C.first D.new5、A.tocarry B.bring C.totake D.carry6、A.pickeditup B.picksitup C.picksupit D.pickedupit7、A.alook B.adrink C.awalk D.arest8、A.afew B.few C.little D.alittle9、A.great B.fool（傻瓜） C.clever D.bright10、A.Where B.Why C.How D.WhenKeys:1、C 2、D 3、D 4、C 5、D 6、A 7、D 8、A 9、B 10、B巧學妙記動詞后綴-ed的讀音口訣清音/t/，濁元/d/,/t//d/后面讀/id/注：在清輔音后面讀/t/。如：looked/lukt/,hoped/hupt/。在濁輔音和元音的后面讀/id/如：needed/ni:did/,planted/pla:ntid/指點迷津[迷點1]It’sgettingwarmerandwarmer.Theflowersstartto________.A.comein B.comeover C.comeout D.comeon[點撥] C 本題考查come詞組的用法，comeout出來，開花；comein進來；comeover過來，順便來訪；comeon過來，趕快；comeback回來；comefrom來自于；comealong跟隨。[迷點2]Doesyourbrotherremember________atalktouslastmonth?A.give B.giving C.togive D.given[點撥] B 本題考查點是remember的用法。解析見金點8。經(jīng)典探究[典例1]（2005·湖北）——WhataniceMP3!Isityours?——Ofcourse.I________180yuanonit.A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid[解析] C 此題考查了cost,take,spend,pay的用法。這幾個詞都有“花費金錢”的意思。但take和cost常常是物品做主語。pay和spend通常要用人來做主語，但pay要和介詞for搭配，spend與on搭配，故選擇C。[典例2]You___________tothemeetingthisafternoon.Ifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn’ttocome B.don’tneedcomeC.don’tneedcoming D.needn’tcome[解析] D need既可以是情態(tài)動詞又可以是實義動詞。作情態(tài)動詞時，need后與動詞原形連用，并直接在后面加not構成否定；作實義動詞時，后與帶to的不定式連用，并借用助動詞to構成否定。【模擬試題】Ⅰ.詞匯(20分)A.根據(jù)句意及所給首字母補全單詞(10分)1.MyfriendsareinMexico.Theirschoolsared__________fromourChineseones.2.Lucy’smotherworksverylongeveryday.Sheisveryt__________.3.Thereisabigbookcaseb__________thebedanddesk.4.HerbirthdayisJanuary23rd,andshewasb__________in1982.5.A:Whatdoesyoursisterdothere?B:Shew__________TV.6.Peter’sfathercanspeakChineseandalittleE__________.7.What’syourf__________subject?Science,becauseit’sveryinteresting.8.A:Whatt__________doesyourfathergetup?B:Hegetsupat7:30.9.Idon’tlikehistory.Ithinkit’sveryb__________.10.A:W__________isyourfriend?B:Sheisintheroom.B.用所給單詞的正確形式填空(10分)11.TheTVshowisn’tinteresting.Iwant__________(go)tothemovies.12.A:Doyoulike__________(swim)?B:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.13.__________(thank)foryourletterandphotos!14.There__________(be)anicepenand3pencilsinmypencilcase.15.ThisCanadian(加拿大人)canspeakEnglishand__________(China).16.A:Whatdoyoudointheroom,Sally?B:I__________(look)formykeys.17.Thisismycamera.__________(give)ittome,please.18.__________(do)yoursisteroftenlistentothepopmusic?19.Look!Thattallmanis__________(we)newEnglishteacher.20.TomAnderson’sbirthdayisNovember__________(twenty).Ⅱ.單項選擇(10分)21.Mum,thisisDale,__________thisisJay,theyareallmygoodfriends.A.or B.and C.but D.OK22.There’s__________“p”and__________“h”in__________word“phone”.A.a;an;/ B.a;a;/ C.a;an;theD.a;an;a23.A:__________?B:Theyarebehindtheclassroom.A.WhereareRita’steachers B.WhereKay’steachersareC.WhatareJune’steachers D.WhoareRose’steachers24.Wegotoschool__________seventhirty__________everyMondaymorning.A.in;at B.at;on C.in;in D.at;/25.A:__________Susanlikeactionmovies?B:No,she__________opera.A.Do;like B.Does;like C.Do;likes D.Does;likes26.A:__________doyoulikemaths,LiPing?B:Becauseit’sveryinteresting.A.Why B.WhereC.WhatD.Who27.A:Whatdoyoudointheevening?B:I__________myhomework.A.do B.make C.write D.read28.Mattcanplay__________chess,buthecannotplayitverywell.A.the B.a C.an D./29.Children’sDayisJune__________.A.First B.first C.One D.one30.Mr.Leewants__________theKungFuclub.A.joins B.tojoins C.join D.tojoinⅢ.情景交際A.根據(jù)情景完成對話,每空一詞(10分)Yang:Goodmorning,Mr.White.White:3132,MissYang.Yang:33areyou?White:I’mfine!Howareyouthismorning?Yang:Verywell.Thankyou.White:DoyouknowMrs.Lake?Yang:Sorry,I34knowher.White:OK.ThisisMrs.Lake.AndthisisMissYang.Lake:Nicetomeetyou,MissYang.Yang:Nicetomeetyou,35,Mrs.Lake.36youfromEngland(英國)?Lake:No,I’mfromAustralia(澳大利亞).Butmyhusband(丈夫)is37England.Areyouateacherhere,too?Yang:No,I’mastudent.Lake:ButyouspeakEnglishvery38.Yang:Thankyou.Imust(必須)gotoclassnow.Seeyou.Lake:3940,then.B.選出單詞填寫到橫線上(10分)artist,how,old,read,where,student,best,be,favourite,subjectA:Doyou41yourfriend’sletter?B:Yes,Ido.A:42ishe?B:He’sinBrazil(巴西).AndhisnameisKevin.A:Ithinkhis43sportissoccer.B:That’sright.Helikesplayingsoccer44.A:4546ishe?B:Heis14.Andheisa47inA:What’shisfavourite48inB:Ithinksit’sart.Becausehesayshewantsto49an50.Ⅳ.根據(jù)所給漢語,完成英語句子,每空一詞(10分)51.我們學校每年要舉行一次藝術節(jié)。We__________an__________Festivaleachyearinschool.52.你想和我們?nèi)タ措娪皢?Doyou____________________gotoamoviewithus?53.在所有科目中我最喜歡體育課。I__________P.E.__________inschool.54.我們怎么聯(lián)系你呢?__________canwe__________you?55.我的爺爺居住在美國的紐約。Mygrandfather____________________NewYork,Ⅴ.閱讀理解(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答所提問題或完成所給句子Therearetwentyboysandtwenty-eightgirlsinourclass.TwooftheboysareEnglish.Theyaretwinbrothers.TheirnamesareTimandSam.They’rethirteen.TwoofthegirlsareAmericans.Theyaretwinsisters.TheirnamesareMaryandJean.Theyaretwelve.Theyaremygoodfriends.AlltheotherchildreninourclassareChinese.TheChinesestudentsallliketheEnglishboysandtheAmericangirls,andtheylikeus,too.WeplaygamesandspeakEnglishandChinese.Weoftenlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.Look!Thetwinsistersarecomingthisway.Let’ssayhellotothem.56.Thereare__________studentsinourclass.A.twenty B.twenty-eightC.forty-four D.forty-eight57.Thereare__________Chinesestudentsinourclass.A.forty-six B.forty-eightC.forty-four D.fiftytwo58.SamandTimarefrom__________.A.England B.EnglishC.America D.Chinese59.__________oftenhelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.A.TheChinesestudentsandtheEnglishB.TheChinesestudentsandtheAmericangirlsC.TheEnglishboysandtheAmericangirlsD.TheChinesestudents,theAmericangirlsandtheEnglishboys60.The_________arecomingthisway.A.EnglishboysB.AmericangirlsC.ChinesestudentsD.Englishand